八级英语上册Unit4lesson21EataDonutandTurnRight导学案1新冀教.doc

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1、课题名称Lesson 21:Eat a Donut and Turn Right学习目标掌握词汇:coffee, through, himself接触词汇:downtown, cherry, sidewalk, entrance短语和句型:be/get lost Can you tell me the way to.? Turn right/left at the. crossing重点难点单词和句型Adverbial Clause with“as”自主学习1.英汉互译:迷路_turn right/left at the.crossing_穿过_he(反身代词)_2. Match the pl

2、ace with what you can do there.a. bakery A. Drink and talk there with your friends.b. bank B. Buy bread, cakes and donuts.c. grocery store C. Go there to see a film.d. movie theatre D. Park your car there.e. parking lot E. Buy books.f. bookstore F. Buy some fruits and vegetables there.g. coffee shop

3、 G. Save your money.自主探究1. downtown 作名词或副词,意思是“市中心”。例如: I work downtown, but I live in the suburbs. 我在市中心工作,但住在市郊。2. write out 意思是“写出;写完”。 direction 意思是“方向,方位”,“朝方向”要用介词 in 而不是 to。 direction 指“用法说明,操作指南”时,常用复数形式。例如: Tom went off in the direction of home. 汤姆朝家的向去了。 Lets stop and ask for directions. 咱

4、们停下来问问路吧。3. “Lets see,” Brian says as he reads the paper. “让我想想,”布莱恩边读边想。 加拿大人习惯上用Lets see 来表达Let me see 的意思。 as 作连词,引导时间状语从句时,表示“在期间,当的时候;一边一边”。when 和as 引导时间状语从句的区别:when 可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;as多和延续性动词连用。when 从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;as 从句的谓语动词必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。例如:合作交流Sorry, I was out when you call

5、ed me. 对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了。When he had finished his homework, he took a short rest. 他完成作业后,休息了一会儿。Danny counts as he opens and closes the diamond at the same time. 丹尼边数数,边开合“宝石建议”。4. Walk through the park. 走过公园。through 是介词,意思是“通过,穿过;经由;透过”。例如:A river runs through our city. 一条河流过我们的城市。5. “This must be it

6、,” Brian says to himself. “这一定是,”布莱恩心里想。must 在此处的意思是“一定”, 表推测,一般只用于肯定句中。表示对现在情况的推测用must + do;表示对过去情况的推测用 must + have done。 例如:He must be at home now, because his car is parked in front of his house. 他现在一定在家,因为他的车就停在房子前面。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。say to one

7、self 意思是“心中暗想,思忖”。例如:I said to myself, “Never give up.” 我暗自思量:“不要放弃。”6. Oh no! This is not funny, Danny! Im lost! 啊,不!这一点也不好玩,丹尼!我迷路了!lost 是 lose 的过去式和过去分词,在这里是形容词,意思是“丢失的,迷路的”。be lost in 意思是“沉浸在,全神贯注于”。例如:The boy is lost in playing games. 这孩子沉迷于游戏中。课堂练习2. Can you say it in another way?a. Walk down

8、the street. Walk along the street.b. Cross the street. Go _ the street.c. You will go past a grocery store. You will _ a grocery store.d. It is the wrong place. It isnt the _ place.e. I cant find the way. I am _.f. Can you tell me how I can get to the cinema? Can you tell me _?g. Two hours later, th

9、ey arrived at the station. Two hours later, they _ the station.h. He likes soccer best. Soccer is his _ sport.i. Basketball is popular in America. Many people _ it very much.j. The coffee shop sells a lot of drinks. The coffee shop sells _ drinks.拓展延伸常用于指路的句型有:Go down this street until you see. 沿着这条

10、路走直到你看见Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner. 在第一/ 二个十字路口/ 转角向右/ 左转。Its about. metres/kilometres from here. 从这里大约有米/ 千米。You can take a bus/taxi/train. 你可以乘公共汽车/出租车/ 火车课外练习: Choose the correct words and complete the sentences below.1. way/this (that) way/on ones way (to)a. Can you tell

11、me the _ to the post office? Go _, then turn left at the second crossing.b. I found a new video shop _ school. It had lots of videos and CDs.c. I saw Jenny _ here. She looked worried.2. pass/pasta. She saw a beautiful dress when she went _ the clothes store window.b. When he _ the classroom he found

12、 nobody there.3. take a bus/by bus Can you get to that town _? Yes, I _. It is too far to walk there.4. walk/on foota. The shopping centre is not far from his home. He often _ there.b. Youd better not go to the museum _. It will take too long. The no.5 bus can takeyou there.5. book/bookstorea. There

13、 is a _ near my house.b. I usually go to the library to read _ after school.6. look/see/watcha. You can _ many animals at the zoo.b. _! There is a kite in the sky.c. I like _ TV after I finish my homework.7. cross/across/crossinga. You must be more careful when you _ the road.b. Go _ the bridge and you can see the hospital on the left.c. There was a serious accident at the _ yesterday.纠错记忆课后反思检查小组长签名_ 教师签名_2

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