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1、九年级英语Unit 4 The dragons of Komodohttp:/www.DearEDU.com学习目标：一、词汇1. the dragons of Komodo 科莫多龙2. believe in 信任，信赖3. palm trees 棕榈树4. the waves of the sea 海浪5. tour guide 导游6. give sb a warm welcome 给某人热烈的欢迎7. get / receive a warm welcome 得到热烈的欢迎8. square kilometers 平方公里9. here and there 到处10. be eager
2、 to do 渴望去做某事11. be patient with对有耐心12. put ones hands over ones eyes 手搭在眼眶上13. in the next moment 接下来14. make a bite in 在咬了一口15. a poisonous bite 有毒的一咬16. come running to 跑过来二、日常用语1. Do you believe in.2. Id like to.3. give them a warm welcome4. It is between two larger islands.5. be eager to do sth
3、.6. From behind the bushes something was moving.7. What an adventure!8. Thanks for having me as your guest.。9. It is time for lunch.三、知识讲解1. Do you believe in dragons? 你相信龙吗？区别believe in和believe的用法：(1)believe作及物动词时，其后跟名词作宾语，表示“相信”；宾语是人时表示“相信某人说的话”，后跟从句或复合宾语时，意为“认为；料想；相信等。(2)believe in为动词短语，后跟名词或代词作宾
4、语表示“信奉；信仰；信任”的意思。不能跟从句作宾语。特别注意：当宾语是人的时候，其区别见下面的两个句子：I believe himI believe what he saidI believe in him=I think he is a trust worth yuan(believe inhave trust in)I believe him. 我相信他（说的话不错）I believe in him. 我信任他（为人可靠）2. Id like to think they are real. 我愿意相信他们是存在的。real表示“真的”“真实的”“名符其实的”，形容词，指的是事实上存在，不是
5、想象或虚构的。如: I m learning to skate on real ice 真正的冰true“真正的”“真的”表示的是和事实及事实情况相符，而不是编造的。如：The news is true.really是real的副词形式。3. Its yellow tongue was long and moved very quickly .它的黄色的舌头很长；而且移动非常迅速。tongue除了表示舌头之外，还有另一层意思，它还可以表示语言、方言。例如：My native tongue is Chinese . 我的母语是汉语。4. Li Hua was eager to see drago
6、ns. 李华渴望见到龙。eager的常用结构：be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for / about sth. 渴望/殷切希望某事be eager that 热切地希望be eager in sth. 在热心的例如：He is eager to succeed.He is eager for success.He is eager that he will succeed soon.他渴望成功。He is eager in his studies. 他热衷于学业。5. It made a quick bite in the deers leg and it
7、was a poisonous bite.它很快地在鹿的腿上咬了一口，而且这是有毒的一口。(1)bite既可以作名词表示“咬一口”。还可以作动词表示“咬住，咬伤，啃”，词形变化为bite-bit-bitten-biting。请看下面两个句子：The dog has a powerful bite . 那条狗咬人很猛。The dog bit him in the leg.(2)poisonous表示有毒的，例如：poisonous snakes毒蛇，poison是它的名词形式，意为“毒药，毒物”。例如：It is a useful rat-poison . 这是一种很有效的老鼠药。6. Soon
8、 other dragons came running to the deer.很快其他的龙也奔向了那只小鹿。come后面跟一个现在分词，表示“跑过来，吹过来，流过来”的意思。例如：He came rushing into the classroom . 他冲进了教室。7. Some of the small dragons were less than one metre longand no more than 20 kilos.一些小龙还不到一米长，体重也不超过20公斤。no more than“仅仅；和一样不；和都不”。例如：He is no more able to read Eng
9、lish than l am他和我都看不懂英文。His schooling added up to no more than one year他的学历加起来只有一年。not more than= at most“至多”。例如：There are not more than five people in the room房间内至多有五个人。8. Have your classmates suggest other good words to use in your ad.让你的同学们针对你的广告提出使用其他好词语的建议。suggest v.作“建议”讲时，常见结构有：suggest sth. 建
10、议某事；suggest doing sth建议做某事；suggest ones doing sth建议某人做某事；suggest that sb. (should) do sth建议某人做某事。作“预示”讲时，构成句型suggest sth和suggest that-clause(不用虚拟语气)。9. Thanks for having me as your guest . 感谢你招待了我。thanks for sth. / doing sth. 为某事感谢某人。例如：Thanks for helping me with my English learning .谢谢你对我英语学习的帮助。语法
11、：复习过去进行时1. 过去进行时由was（第一三人称单数）和were（其余各人称和数）加现在分词构成，现以动词work为例：肯定式否定式I was workingYou were workingHe/She/It was workingWe/You/They were workingI was not(wasnt)workingYou were not(werent)workingHe/She/It was not (wasnt) workingWe/You/They were not (werent) working一般疑问句简略答语Was I working?Were you workin
12、g?Was he/she/it working?Were we/you/they working?Yes，you wereNo，you were not(werent)Yes, I wasNo，I was not(wasnt)Yes，he/she/it wasNo，he/she/it was not(wasnt)No，you/we/they were not(werent)2. 过去进行时的用法。表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间，除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。例如：What were you doing this time yesterday？We
13、were working in class3. 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较。一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或一段时正在进行的动作。例如：Mary wrote a letter to her friend lastnight玛丽昨晚给她的朋友写了封信。（信写完了）Mary was writing a letter to her friend lastnight玛丽昨晚一直在给她的朋友写信。（信不一定写完）同步练习：一、填空练习用believe或believe in填空。(1) I that he will succeed.(2) I h
14、aving plenty of exercise. (3) I it to be a fact.(4) People in the west God.(5) I always him because I him.二、完型填空Mr and Mrs Moore were invited to a Christmas party at a hotel one year. They 1 their car outside and went in. Mr Moore had never got drunk (醉) before, so he was 2 not to drink toomuch, 3 h
15、is friends asked him to drink more 4 . During the party, Mrs Moore found that she had 5 to bring her bag, so she asked her husband to go out to the car and 6 it for her. He 7 so, but on his way back to the hotel gate, he heard a car horn(喇叭) blowing near his own car. He thought 8 might be in need of help and went over to the car with the 9 . He found a small
