七级英语Unit 24译林知识精讲.doc

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1、用心 爱心 专心 七年级英语七年级英语 Unit 2 4 译林版译林版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 2 4 1 学会用英语询问职业并回答 2 学会用英语谈论家庭成员 3 学会使用一些描述性的形容词来描述人物特征并能介绍他人的性别 年龄 外貌 国 籍等 4 掌握人称代词的用法 5 掌握祈使句的基本句型 6 掌握名词复数形式及部分基数词 7 了解 There be 基本句型及表示方位的介词 二 需要掌握的词组和句型 a photo of my family have a look look at stand up sit down close open the door Wh

2、at is it It is Who is he she He She is How old is are What is he she 三 重点与难点的分析讲解 1 what 是疑问代词 引导特殊疑问句 主要用于对物提问 是疑问代词 引导特殊疑问句 主要用于对物提问 用于对姓名提问 例如 What s your name I m Andy 用于对事物提问 例如 What is it It is my CD 用于对职业提问 例如 What is your sister She s a teacher What s your father He s a policeman What is you

3、r father 相当于 What is your father s job Who is he 和 What is he 的区别 Who is he 用来询问他的名字和称呼 What is he 用来询问他的职业 2 father s job 在名词的后面加 s 的形式 我们称之为名词所有格 意思是 的 my cousin s name your mother s job her brother s car 3 Are we classmates Yes we are 像这种询问 是 否 的句子 在英语中叫做一般疑问句 在一般疑问句中有 be 动 词的 将它们提到句子开头 结尾再加上问号就行

4、了 读的时候句尾的重读单词读成升调 通常用 Yes 或 No 回答一般疑问句 例如 I am a student Are you a student Yes I am No I m not 用心 爱心 专心 She is an English girl Is she an English girl Yes she is No she isn t They are good friends Are they good friends Yes they are No they aren t 4 He s polite and helpful 句中 polite 和 helpful 都是形容词 表示

5、人物的特征 在使用时不要忘了在前面加 be 动词 She s English He is tall and strong 5 人称代词人称代词 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them 6 Open the door please 祈使句 表示命令 祈求 建议等语气的句子 主语是 you 但往往省略 直接以动词原形开头 Sit down please Please clean the blackboard Don t be late again 是否定的祈使句 以 Don t 开头 后接动词原形 Don t

6、close your books 7 在英语中当可数名词的数量超过一个时 这个可数名词应用复数形式 在英语中当可数名词的数量超过一个时 这个可数名词应用复数形式 five boys seven maps ten desks four Americans 注意 可数名词变复数的几种方法 基数词要掌握 8 There be 句型句型 表示某处有某物 其中 be 动词的形式根据紧跟其后的名词的单复数确定 名词为单 数的用 is 名词为复数的用 are There is a an 名词单数 名词单数 介词短语 介词短语 There are 表示数量的词表示数量的词 名词复数 名词复数 介词短语 介词短

7、语 There is a book in the bag There are twenty three boys in my class There be 句型中通常有一个介词短语 表示方位 介词短语通常放在句尾 如果表示 强调 也可放在句首 但不要忘了名词前的 the 或其它限定词 谚语谚语 It is never too late to learn 活到老学到老 Where there is a will there is a way 有志者 事竟成 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 45 分钟 用心 爱心 专心 一 选择填空 1 This is s A a B anC the D 2 Is t

8、his your ruler No A this is B it isn t C it is D this is not 3 Tom and I students A amB is C are D 4 He is a boy name is Li Ling A His B Her C He D He s 5 That s not my bike this is my bike A See B Ask C Look D Look at 6 I m a boy He is a boy A too B too C too too D 7 everyone here today A Is B Be C

9、 Are D Am 8 They are A Chineses B Japanese C mans D orange 9 Is she in Class 2 in Class 3 A at B on C and D or 10 is this man At home A Who B Where C How D How old 二 中译英 1 她的铅笔 2 他的课桌 3 六只香蕉 4 十一只鸟 5 那些小山 6 318 房间 7 一年级二班 8 三位女教师 三 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1 We have some on the table knife 2 This is new

10、 teacher they 3 Please give that clean cup she 4 How many do you have glass 5 Which bottles are Mike s The on the shelf one 6 They don t have oranges here some 7 The cup is full It s not 用 full 的反义词填空 8 Robert is a man hard work 四 完形填空 1 is a big old tree in front of 在 前面 my house A black 2 lives 居住

11、 in 用心 爱心 专心 the tree Every 3 I take some food 食物 to the tree 4 bird sees me and comes down The 5 is in my hand It comes to my hand and 6 the food After that it goes 7 the tree 7 I 8 some food to this bird every day so it 9 me I like the bird and it likes me We are good 10 1 A It B This C That D The

12、re 2 A cat B bird C birds D cats 3 A week 星期 B morning C afternoon D day 4 A TheB A C One D Some 5 A bird B water C food D drink 饮料 6 A to eat B eats C to have D have 7 A backB up C back to D to up 8 A give B borrow 借 C take D throw 扔 9 A sees B knows C likes D flies 飞 10 A friends B classmates C bo

13、ys D students 五 阅读理解 A My grandparents have two sons and one daughter My father is Thomas He is forty He is a policeman My mother is a worker My uncle Benny is thirty six He is a doctor He has a son and a daughter My aunt Mary is a teacher She is only twenty five She teaches English in No 2 Middle S

14、chool Every student likes her I have a sister Rose She is only five On Sundays I usually play the piano with my cousins I m very happy because I have a very happy family 判断正 T 误 F 1 There are eight people in this family 2 My uncle has two children 3 My aunt teaches Chinese in No 2 Middle school 4 I

15、have one aunt one uncle and three cousins 5 My cousins and I like music B Here are two pictures A man and a boy are in one picture Who are they Let me tell The man is Mr White and the boy s name is Bill He s the man s son Now they are in Bill s bedroom We can see some Chinese books in the desk And o

16、n the bed there is a shirt It s Bill s His trousers are on it under his shirt too Now let s look at the other picture You can see a woman and a girl in it The woman is Bill s mother and she s in her daughter Ann s room You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall Between the windows is a desk A clock is on the desk It s eleven What s that on the floor Oh it s Ann s hat but it looks like a brown cat 1 In the two pictures we can see A two peopleB three peopleC four peopleD five people 2 Mr

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