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1、Having fun Topic 3 Lets go to the zoo学习目标本话题要求：1）学会谈论自己偏爱的动物,培养保护动物意识.2）学会表演时间表达的简单情景对话1 语言技能1) 部分字母组合，如：igh的发音。辅音字母如：m,n, 的发音。 2) 询问对方的偏爱的动物的交际用语。3）有关时间的表达的简单情景对话。2.重要词汇1）动物名词。2）zoo, sound, animal, king, beautiful, tail, pick, banana, talk, laugh, have sports, have lessons, night, moon, baby, cry,
2、walk , past, quarter, snow3. 语言结构 1)-Lets go to the zoo.-Sounds great.2)-What animal do you like best?/ What s your favourite animal?- I like.3)-How long do elephants live?-About .3) -How many hours.?- Only.4) -What is the time?/ What time is it? Could you tell me the time?-Its./ Sorry, I dont have
3、a watch.5) -Its time to.-OK. Lets go.4.语法知识3) 部分动词，固定搭配的用法。:如：Its time to do sth./How many?How long的用法。 4) 时间的表达past/to的用法。文化意识美国人爱养宠物的风气经久不衰，上至总统，下至平名百姓，多喜欢养宠物。据说， 在全美有5000万人养了猫，狗。美国人对宠物的服务可谓是尽善尽美，各地 大小超市必不可少的是狗食猫食专柜，为宠物服务的专门商店，宠物医院和宠物公墓等随处可见。逢年过节，若是给对方的宠物准备一份厚礼，对方一定会很开心。学习方略方略点悟 1. 学以致用：询问同学偏爱的动物，
4、进行情景交际对话。巩固所学。口语运用的娴熟来自经常的练习和训练，应充分利用所学,联系生活实际，在曰常生活中寻找自己常见的、较为真实的情景反复练习和运用，使自己的英语口语达到脱口而出的熟练程度。这并不困难，只有你克服害羞心理，坚持不懈，就一定能达到目的。2. 区别比较：两种时间表达法。导学点拨1. -Lets go to the zoo.我们去动物园吧.-Sounds great. 听起来棒极了.Sounds great.是It sounds great的省略句. Sound连系动词,可直接修饰形容词. 2-What animals do you like best? 你最喜欢什么动物?- I
5、like elephants. 我最喜欢大象.1)What animals do you like best? 也可说: Whats your favourite animal?2)Like best.如:I like peacocks best.我最喜欢孔雀.I like English best. 我最喜欢英语.3. Maria and Kangkang are going to the zoo. 玛丽娅与康康要去动物园. be going to do sth. 要做某事, 表示将要发生的事情.如:They are going to have a picnic. 4. On the bus
6、 在公共汽车上5. They are talking about different animals in the zoo. They are too excited to see the animals.他们谈论着动物园里不同的动物.他们看见动物时很激动.1) talk about谈论,如:They are talking about the weather.他们正在谈论天气. talk to/ talk with sb.与某人交谈;如:Shes talking with/to her boy friend.她正与她的男朋友交谈. 2) be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋
7、.如:We are glad to see you. 见到你我们很高兴.Shes happy to see her mother. 见到妈妈她很高兴.6. How long do elephants live?大象能或多久?How long 多长时间,多长;如:How long will you stay here? 你会呆在这儿多久?How long is Nandu River? 南渡江有多长?How long is your ruler? 你的尺子有多长?7 . How many hours do elephants sleep at night?大象晚上睡几个小时?how many “
8、多少,几; “修饰不可数名词,how many+可数名词复数;如: How many books do you have? 你有多少本书?How many photos can you see?你能看到几张相片?How many bags are there on the desk? 课桌上有几个书包?how much”多少,多少钱,”修饰不可数名词; how much+ 不可数名词,如:How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水?注意:How much is this book?是什么意思呢?8. .at night 在晚上9. -What
9、time is it now? 现在几点了?- Its six oclock. 六点.What time is it now?可说为: whats the time? Its six oclock. 可说为:Its six. 如:Its ten oclock.=Its ten.10. Its time to go home. 到时间回家了.1)Its time to do sth. “到的时候了.是该做了.”与Its time for sth.同义.如:Its time to have breakfast. =Its time for breakfast. 该吃早餐了.2)Its time f
10、or sb. to do sth. 某人该做某事了.如:Its time for us to go to bed.我们该上床睡觉了.Its time for you to go home. 我们该回家了Its有时可省;如:Time for supper. 该吃晚饭了。Time to go to sleep. 该睡觉了。11. Its a five past one =Its one-o-five. 一点五分.Its a quarter past one =Its one fifteen.一点十五分(一点过一刻)Its half past one.=Its one thirty.一点半Its t
11、wenty to two.= Its one forty. 一点四十分Its a quarter to two. =Its one forty-five一点四十五分(差一刻到两点)一刻 时刻表达法有直接与间接表达两种.1)直接表达,如:4:10 four ten12:50 twelve fifty2:30 two thirty2)间接表达.有两种情况; 半小时前用 pasr 意思为“过” 半小时后用to意思为”差”; 如:4:10 ten past four (四点过十分)4:15 a quarter past four (四点过一刻)4;30 half past four4:40 twent
12、y to five (差二十分到五点)4:45 a quarter to five (差一刻到五点)试比较:Its three oclock.= Its three. Its ten to ten. Its ten past ten. Its a quarter past three. Its a quarter to three.12. Excuse me. 打搅,对不起在学习运用英语曰常交际用语时，要注意英语的语言习惯和语言情景，不可只根据中文的意思使用。如，本话题所学的Excuse me中文可翻译为“对不起”，但它跟Sorry的“对不起”意义却很不一样：当我们的错误言行给别人带来麻烦时，
13、我们的“对不起”是Sorry；而我们要打扰别人时的“对不起”则是Excuse me。-Excuse me, where is the hospital? 请问,医院怎么走?-I am sorry , I dont know. 对不起,我不知道.13. I have no watch.意为: I dont have a watch. .No =not a或 not any;如:She has no brothers.= She doesnt have any brothers. 她没有兄弟.14. Could you tell me the time, please?你能告诉我几点了吗?Coul
14、d you tell me?你能告诉我?Could you tell me you phone number? 能告诉我你的电话号码吗?15. Let me help you. 让我帮你.Let后用宾格.如:Let him help us. 让他帮我们.16. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?可说为Whats the matter with you? /What is the trouble with you? /Whats up?17. I am lost. I cant find my way home. 我迷路了.我找不到回家的路.意思为”能够”,情态动词,应修饰动
15、词原形:can +动词原形,如:I can sing. 我能唱歌.He cant swim. 他不能游泳18. Its very kind of you to help us. 你太好了,能帮我们.Its kind of sb. to do sth. 致谢的一种表达方式.同义为:Its very nice of you to help us. 19. Could you please pass me a banana? 你能把香蕉递给我吗?pass sb. sth. =pass sth to sb. 把某物递给某人,如:Please pass me your book=Please pass your book to me.把你的课本递给我.类似的有:give sb. sth.= Give sth to sb.用心 爱心 专心 116号编辑
