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1、专四词汇语法练习（2）1. How do you _ for coming late for the meeting? A) explain B) excuseC) describe D) account2. The mother was so _ at the news that she didnt know what to do. A)admired B) amazedC) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full _. A) power B) voiceC) volum
2、e D) sound4. The coach must take a large _ of the blame for the failure of the football match. A) quantity B) numberC) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt_ lonely. A) all but B) nothing butC) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of
3、 modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to _ unskilled workers.A) take place B) take overC) take down D) take the place of7. _ so few people in the street was unusual. A) For there to be B) As there to beC) For there being D) As there being8. There are signs _ Internet a
4、re becoming more and more popular with teenagers. A) that B) whoseC) what D) which9. Bob had been _ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. A) laid B) lyingC) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend _ in the same department as he does. A) studied B) sh
5、ould studyC) study D) had studied11. She had no objection to _ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva. A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking12. Im _ the impression that youve told me about it.A) into B) onC) of D) under13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies
6、 at weekly _.A) intervals B) basesC) gaps D) times14.I have decided to _ my smoking.A)cut up B)cut offC)cut across D)cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying _for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical _ are(is)
7、used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilitiesC) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat _ the people of inland. A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much t
8、hat they would have paid _ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twiceC) as twice much D) much as twice19. It was not until she had come downstairs _ remembered the keys were not with her.A) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than
9、_ in the classA) anyones B) anyone elseC) anyone elses D) anyones else21. The first prize goes to _ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whicheverC) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building, to the construction of _ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C) it
10、 D) this 23. The applicant filled in the form，but he didnt know which office room _.A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young _ he was, he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)althoughC)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbors window. Ill _ th
11、at he will not do it again.A) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so 26.The new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being _at the rate of 1,000 every week. A) turned out B) turned downC) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he _ her immediately.A) calls B) calledC) call D) would
12、call28. I dont _ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel likeC) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a _ late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D) tail30. John regretted _ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going 1【答案】D【译文】 你怎么解释你开会迟到了
13、？【试题分析】短语动词【详细解答】account for 解释、导致；explain解释；excuse 原谅；find excuse for 找借口；describe 描述。2【答案】B【译文】 听到消息，这位妈妈震惊得不知所措。【试题分析】词义辨析【详细解答】测验学生对几个形容词近义词的辨认。admired 敬慕的,amused 被逗乐的，curious好奇的，be amazed at 对很震惊。3【答案】C【译文】 他喜欢听音乐时把音量开到最大。【试题分析】词义辨析【详细解答】测验学生对几个名词近义词的辨认。power电力、功率、权力；voice 声音、说话声；sound声音、声响；vol
14、ume 音量、容量。本句话说的是把收音机的音量开到最大，所以选择C。4【答案】C【译文】 教练必须对这次足球赛的失败负大部分责任。【试题分析】词义辨析【详细解答】测验学生对几个名词近义词的辨认。quantity量、数量；number数目、数字；amount数量、总数，share份额。这里讲的是一大部分的责任，所以选择C。5【答案】D【译文】 尽管房子里只有他一人，但他忙于自己的工作所以一点也不感到孤独。【试题分析】固定搭配【详细解答】这道题目主要是测试学生对于anything but 及nothing but 的掌握，anything but一点也不、决不, nothing but只不过而已。
15、6【答案】D【译文】 由于从国外引进了先进技术，所以很有必要用熟练工人取代不熟练工人。【试题分析】动词短语【详细解答】take place发生；take down 记下；take over 接管；take the place of 取代 。根据上下文，选择D7【答案】A【译文】 街上人这么少，真奇怪。【试题分析】句法结构【详细解答】there to be 句型做主语时，通常用for做引导词。所以选择A项。8【答案】A【译文】 有迹象表明，互联网正越来越受到青少年的喜爱。【试题分析】名词性从句【详细解答】名词sign后面要跟that引导的从句做同位语。9【答案】B【译文】 Bob在满是蒲公英的草地上躺了很长时间才坐起来。【试题分析】动词变形【详细解答】本题主要测验学生对几个容易混淆的词的辨认。lie 躺：过去式 l
