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1、2012高考英语精选备考题库系列（含详解）单项选择（九）1My children are always arguing._AJust ignore them. BThats right.CAre you sure? DHow old are they?答案与解析：Ajust ignore them“别理他们；别管他们”，符合语境。其余三项均是答非所问。2The students asked _.Awhen is the sports meeting going to be heldBwhen the sports meeting is going to be heldCif was the s
2、ports meeting going to be heldDif the sports meeting was going to be held答案与解析：D本题考查间接引语中的时态变化和语序问题。A项时态和语序错误；B项时态错误；C项语序错误。3While doing my homework，_.AI heard the doorbell ringBthe doorbell rangCmy mother came in Dmy mother was cooking答案与解析：A只有当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，才能省略从句中的主语和be动词，所以主句主语必须是I，因此选A项。4The
3、Smiths walked and talked along the road with their dog _ behind them. Afollowed Bto followCfollowing Dfollow答案与解析：C本题考查with的复合结构，dog与follow构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用following。5Its Sunday today；Im glad I _ go to school.Ahavent to Bdont have got toChavent got to Dwont have got to答案与解析：Chave got to 的否定式为havent got
4、 to，而have to的否定式为dont have to。6The woods and the newlydug river through the campus _ the beauty of this worldknown university.Aadd up Badd toCare added up Dare added to答案与解析：Badd up“加起来”；add to“增加；增添”；这两个短语均不用于被动语态，由题意知B项正确。7It is said that these young people came here _ making trouble.Awith the pur
5、pose ofBfor the purpose ofCon purpose for Dall the above答案：D8Although the old scientist has finished the difficult experiment，he is still _the results.Agoing through Bgoing onCgetting through Dgetting about答案与解析：A句意为：虽然老科学家已完成了那项困难的实验，他仍然在仔细检查结果。go through“仔细检查”。9In order to make our city green，_.Ai
6、t is necessary to have planted more treesBour city needs more treesCmany more trees need to plantDwe must plant more trees答案与解析：Din order to用来引导目的状语，句中的主语必须是动作的执行者，此处应是we。10I cant help but feel very _ about the matter.Linda，my dear，tell me the truth.Oh，Mum，there is nothing between Tom and me.Aenthus
7、iastic BscepticalCanxious Dconcerned答案与解析：D本题考查be concerned about sth.结构的用法，意为“关心；挂念”。enthusiastic“热心的”；sceptical“怀疑的”，其后常与介词of连用；anxious“焦虑的”，与题意不符。11One may never know the _ of knowledge without being educated.Apower BforceCenergy Dstrength答案与解析：Athe power of knowledge“知识的力量”。force主要指外力；energy“精力；
8、能量”；strength“(人的)力量；(物的)强度”。12Though he was angry at the naughty boys rudeness，he _ himself and talked to him with patience.Apersuaded BpreparedChid Dcalmed答案与解析：D本题考查词义的辨析，从该题从句意思“尽管他对那淘气男孩的粗鲁很生气”，结合后面分句意思“他耐心地同他交谈”，当然是“使自己平静下来”。13Do you know how long _ Mary before they got married?For about five y
9、ears.Ahad he been in love withBhad he fallen in love withChe had been in love withDhe had fallen in love with答案与解析：C问句作宾语用陈述语序；fall in love with可以用完成时，但不可以与“for时间段”短语连用，故选C项。14He asked me _ I would go to Beijing by air the next day.Athat if BifCthat whether Dhow答案与解析：Bthat，if/whether都是连接词，所以不能并用；by
10、air已经明确了去北京的方式，故不选how。15_ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important thing well ever do in our lives.AMaking; concerned BMake; concerningCTo make; concerned DMaking; concerning答案与解析：D第一个空用making，动名词短语形式作主语，表泛指现象；第二个空用concerning，意为“关于；对于”。16How could you _ my sister so easily in
11、the crowd?Because she stood out in her red dress.Apick up Bpick outCtake up Dtake out答案：B17Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon?Yes.I saw them _ the fence when I passed.Aclimb BclimbedCto climb Dclimbing答案：D18You are late again，Tom?Sorry，but I got _ a heavy traffic jam.Acaught in Btaken inCput o
12、ff Dheld by答案：A19If he hadnt been so _ about his food，he would be healthier now.Aspecial BcuriousCparticular Danxious答案与解析：Cbe particular about意为“对挑剔”；be curious about意为“对好奇”；special意为“特别的；特殊的”；anxious意为“担忧的；焦急的”。根据句意选C。20Do you want anything else for your birthday?Nothing else.Im very _ with what y
13、ouve bought for me.Asatisfying BdisappointedCcontent Dhonest答案：C21How are the things in your village?Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are _ now than before.Awell off Bbetter offCbadly off Dworse off答案与解析：B根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕作方法”和连词than来判断，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用well off的比较级better
14、off。worse off是badly off的比较级。22In order not to let the others hear what he said，he _ the news to me.Ashouted Btold Cwhispered Dsaid答案：C23The country itself didnt have enough gas because of the war，so the government decided to _ its gas supplies to other countries.Ahide away Bcut offCinsist on Dbreak up答案：B24What have you done with your a
