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1、 Welcome The ingFormasAdverbial 副词 Shejumpedhappily 从句 Whensheheardthenews shejumpedhappily 不定式 Shewenttothesupermarkettobuysomeeggplant 可作状语的成分 1 作时间状语 在主句前 表示两个动作同时发生或一个动作紧接着另一个动作 相当于whenwhile引导的时间状语从句 Openingthedoor heturnedonthelight Walkinginthestreet Imetanoldfriend Whenheopenedthedoor heturne
2、donthelight 2 作原因状语 用being 名词 形容词位于主句前 相当于as because since等引导的原因状语从句 表示分词所发生的动作与谓语动词所发生的动作同时发生或近于同时发生 Beingexcited Icouldn tgotosleep Beingastudent youshouldstudyhard 3 伴随或方式状语 位于主句前或后 说明动作发生的背景或情况 它表示分词的动作和主句的动作同时发生 可以改为and连接的并列句 HesatonthesofawatchingTV Hewalkedinthepark listeningtoaMP3player 4 条件
3、状语 位于句首 可以改为if unless引导的句子 Playingallday youwillwasteyourtime Usingyourhead oryouwon thaveagoodidea 5 让步状语 一般放在句首 可以和although though evenif 等转换 Workingveryhard hedidn tfeelabittired Repeatinghiswordsmanytimes theteachercouldn tmakeherunderstandwhathemeant 6 结果状语 通常位于句末 用分词短语作结果状语 表示一种自然的结果 中间用逗号隔开 且
4、分词前常加thus thereby so等表示结果的副词 Hermotherdiedin1990 leavingherwithheryoungerbrother Thesongissungalloverthecountry makingitthemostpopularsong 1 hear thegoodnews shecouldn thelpsinging 2 be aLeaguemember Ishouldbestrictwithmyselfineverything 3 enter thekitchen shefoundthebrokenbowlslyingontheground Hear
5、ing Being Entering 4 work inhissmallroomintheprison hemadefourpairsofshoeseveryday 5 notknow howtorepairit heaskedmeforadvice 6 notdo theworksuccessfully wetrieditoncemore Working Notknowing Notdoing 1 thehouseonfire hedialed119 A ToseeB SeeingC HavingseenD Beingseen2 Ifelldownandbroketwoofmyteeth I
6、wonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth A fixB fixingC fixedD tofix 3 We re tolistentoher voice It s tohearhersing A pleased pleasing pleasureB pleased pleasant apleasureC pleasing pleased apleasureD pleasing pleasant pleasure 4 apostoffice Istopped somestamps A Passed buyingB Passing to
7、buyC Havingpassed buyD Pass tobuy 5 withthesizeofthewholeearth thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall A ComparingB TocompareC ComparedD Havingcompared 6 Herearesomenewcomputerprograms forhomebuildings A designingB designC designedD todesign7 alittlemoney Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp A To
8、saveB SavingC SavedD Havingsaved 8 Theteachercameintotheclassroom byhisstudents A followingB tobefollowingC followedD havingfollowed9 Withthemoney hecouldn tbuyanyticket A toloseB losingC lostD haslost 10 Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn tmakehimself A beingheardB hearingC heardD hea
9、r11 Theresultofthetestwasrather A disappointedB disappointingC beingdisappointedD disappoint 高考链接短文改错 1 Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime heturnedaroundandfound 2015辽宁 looking 2 Felthungry webuiltafire 2013陕西 Feeling 3 Learnedthatyouaregoingtovisitmeduringtheholiday I msohappythatIhavesharedthegoodnews 2011河北冀州中学二模 Learning 4 Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly rememberthetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith 2008辽宁 remembering