大学英语四六级考试-备考辅导-六级完型填空务必掌握的重要表达.docx

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1、六级完型填空务必掌握的重要表达at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 。amount to (=to be equal

2、to) 总计, 等于。answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责。abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc。) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用。apply to 与有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由引起。arri

3、ve on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth。) 向保证, 使确信。attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;at

4、tend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of account 有。.重要性。takeinto account(=consider)把.。.考虑进去accoun

5、t for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt(for

6、) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust。.(

7、to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把。.归因于., 认为。.是。.的结果begin with 以开始. to begin w

8、ith (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败, 胜过。by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上in

9、blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被的comparewith 把与比较compareto 把比作complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb。) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); complime

10、nt (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth。)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干, 以为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食differ fromin 与的区别在于dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguishfrom 把与区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压come off duty 下班

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