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1、外销员外贸外语辅导：中国日报常用词汇1改革开放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world 改革开放的总设计师chief architect of the reform and opening up policy 改革开放和社会主义现代化建设 reform and opening and in the modernization drive 改革试点 pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise 盖洛普民意调查 Gallu
2、p Poll 盖帽了 great; excellent; wonderful 概念车 concept car 概念商品 concept goods 改善农民进城就业环境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities 改善农牧民生产生活条件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen 改善缺医少药的状况 alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines 改制上市
3、 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system 改革开放和现代化建设的全过程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization 干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and prof
4、essionally more competent 干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor 感到不妙 I smell a rat. 尴尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass 甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness 感情投资 investment in human relationships 赶时髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things 干细胞 stem cell
5、 感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someones guest) 港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong 岗位津贴 post allowance 岗位培训 on-the-job training 岗位责任制work post responsibility 港务局 port office; harbor authority 高保真音乐 hi-fi
6、music 高材生 top student 高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue 高产优质 high yield and high quality 告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail 高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education 高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination 高度自治 high degree of autonomy 高端产品 high-end product 高发期 high-
7、incidence season 高分低能 high scores and low abilities 高峰 peak time 高峰论坛 summit forum 高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre 高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) 高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) 搞花架子 do something superficial 搞活国营大中型企业 invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 告急
8、 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help 高级检察官 senior public procurator 高级经理人员 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel 高级商务师 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist 高级设备 sophisticated equipment 高技术产业化 apply
9、high technology to production 高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road 高架轻轨 elevated railway 高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of “Three Represents“ 高考 college (or university)
10、 entrance examination 高科技板块 high-tech sector 高难度动作 stunner, stunt 高清晰度 high definition 高清晰度电视 high definition TV 高手 master hand, expert (精通电脑和网络的)高手 geek 高危人群 high-risk group 高消费 high consumption 高效节能 energy-efficient 高校扩招后首批毕业生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college e
11、xpansion of 1999 高校扩招计划 college expansion plan 告小状 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody 高新技术产业开发区 high-tech industrial development zone 高新技术产业化 industrial application of new and high technologies 高压手段 high-pressure tactics 高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness 高知 high-level intellectu
12、al 高指标 high target 高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic bird flu 个案 individual case (involving special circumstances) 各大菜系 major styles of cooking 个股 individual share 各行各业 every walk of life 隔行扫描 interlacing scan 各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability 各就各位 On your marks! 隔离病房 isol
13、ation ward (公路）隔离带 median strip 格列佛游记 Gullivers Travels 革命老区 old revolutionary base areas 革命气派 revolutionary mettle 革命伤残军人 disabled revolutionary servicemen 鸽派 dove faction 个人成就感 sense of personal achievement 个人储蓄帐户 personal savings account 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 个人结算帐户 personal clearing acc
14、ount 个人理财计划 personal financing plan 各人民团体 mass organizations 个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment 个人收入调节税 individual (personal) income regulation tax 个人数字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant) 个人所得税 personal income tax 个人信用制度 individual credit rating system 个人演
15、唱会 solo concert 个人银行卡帐户 personal bank card account 个人质押贷款 personal pledged loan 各人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe ones own potatoes 个体户，个体经营 privately or individually-owned business 个体经济 private economy 根本政治制度 fundamental political system 跟屁虫 1.ones shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser 跟着感觉走 go with the flow; follow ones heart; do what one thinks is right 跟踪审计 follow-up auditing 更加注重搞好宏观调控，更加注重统筹兼顾，更加注重以人为本 pay more attention to
