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1、阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义1nicotineAn.畸形的；异常的2needleBn.尼古丁3pregnant Cn.针；(注射器的)针头4abnormalDadj.怀孕的5appendix Evi.&vt.(使)溢出；(使)洒落6spill Fn.附录；附件7comprehension Gadj.有免疫力的8immune Hn.流产；中途失败9withdrawal In.理解(力)10abortion Jn.收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程答案1.B2.C3.D4.A5.F6.E7.I8.G9.J10.H高频词汇请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1ban smoking禁止吸烟2quit ones
2、hometown离开家乡3a female pilot女飞行员4an illegal act非法行为5alcohol abuse酗酒6his adolescent years他的青少年时代7a quick mental calculation快速心算8contain a large percentage of alcohol酒精含量极高9a house unfit to live in不适于居住的房屋10a desperate criminal亡命之徒11have a prejudice against his women employees歧视女雇员12some rather awkward
3、 questions一些相当难回答的问题拓展词汇请填入括号内单词的正确形式1We had no trouble setting up our tent, but we were disappointed(disappoint) to find that Mom forgot to pack up pillows.(2017浙江11月卷)2In order to accustom myself to the wet weather, I try eating more peppers and later I get accustomed(accustom) to the wet weather.
4、3If you have a weak body, you have to do more exercise and never weaken before your weakness is exposed to others.(weak)4After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed,_and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax) 5You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a
5、shameless man.(shame) 6If we strengthen our physical exercise, we will get stronger and are full of strength all day long.(strong) 7After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.(stress)8The addictive cigarette can addict people, so once you are addicted to smok
6、ing cigarettes, its extremely difficult to fight your addiction(addict)必会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1due_to his support由于他的支持2throw_away a good opportunity错过一个良好的机会3get_into difficulties陷入困境4decide_on where to go决定去哪儿5the willingness to take_risks/a_risk愿意冒险6be_addicted_to pop music酷爱流行音乐7be_accustomed_to getti
7、ng up early习惯于早起8feel_like going to a movie想看电影9in_spite_of the storm尽管遇上了暴风雨10reach_for his baggage伸手去拿他的行李11manage_to finish the work设法完成工作12be at_risk处于危险状态必仿佳句1.原句 As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.2原句 I do hope so because I want you to l
8、ive as long and healthy a life as I have.3原句 It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.4原句 Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 1仿写 正如我们所知，长江是亚洲最长的河流，拥有许多景点。As_we_know,_the Yangtze R
9、iver is the longest river in Asia and has so many attractions.2仿写 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。 He_did_come but went back soon.3仿写 正是我的信心和毅力使我取得了成功。It_was_my_confidence_and_determination_that led to my success.4仿写 作为一名行政官员，他觉得全心全意为人民服务是他的职责。As an official, he_finds_it_his_duty_to_serve_the_people heart and soul.1.
10、ban vt.禁止；取缔 n禁令；谴责ban doing sth禁止做某事ban sb from (doing) sth 禁止某人 (做)某事put/place a ban on sthplace/put.under a ban 禁止单句语法填空/句型转换There should be a ban on talking loudly in cinemas.The new rule has banned driving after drinking.The new rule has_put/placed_a_ban_on_driving after drinking(has_put/placed
11、_driving_after_drinking_under_a_ban)(ban n)佳句背诵 He has been banned from driving for a year.他被禁止开车一年。 2.due adj.预定的；预期的；到期的；欠款的be due to do.预期做；预定要做be due to sth 归因于；欠某人be due for. 应有；应得到due to 因为，由于 (一般作表语和状语)单句语法填空/完成句子I am due for an increase in pay soon.Our teams success was_due_to_the_efforts(应归
12、功于努力) of Mr Mark, who is_due_to_arrive_here_in_ten_minutes(预计十分钟后到这里)佳句背诵 As is wellknown to all, her success was due to her hard work.众所周知，她成功是因为她努力工作。 3.effect n结果；效力(1)have an/no effect on对有/没有影响come/go into effect 开始生效；开始实施in effect 正在实行；实际上(2)effective adj. 有效的；显著的；实际的单句语法填空/完成句子Its reported th
13、at this regulation will come into effect from September 1, 2019.In effect, well be earning more than we were last year.As is well known to us all, reading books of traditional culture can have_a_good_effect_on_children(对儿童有良好的影响)佳句背诵 Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and a
14、nimal species around the world.全球变暖正在对全球数以百计的动植物物种产生重大影响。4.addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的(1)be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth沉溺于、醉心于(2)addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾n. 有瘾的人addict oneself to (doing) sth 使自己沉溺于、醉心于(3)addiction n. 癖好；上瘾单句语法填空/句式升级Nowadays, more and more people are_addicted(addict) to doing shopping on
15、 the Internet, becoming a challenge to traditional department stores.I discovered an addiction (addict) to housework which I had never felt before.The little boy became addicted to playing computer games and lost interest in his lessons.Addicted_to_playing_computer_games/Addicting_himself_to_playing_computer_games,
