《江苏专用高考英语二轮增分策略专题三阅读理解第二节分类突破3细节理解_数字计算题优选习题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏专用高考英语二轮增分策略专题三阅读理解第二节分类突破3细节理解_数字计算题优选习题（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、三、细节理解 数字计算题(2018江苏，A)语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了位于美国纽约举世闻名的大都会艺术博物馆及其分馆修道院艺术博物馆的位置、开闭馆时间、入场费用等基本信息。本文的主题是“人与社会”，通过向公众介绍大都会艺术博物馆及其分馆，让人们走进艺术殿堂，感受艺术的魅力，接受艺术的熏陶。56How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?A.12. B.37.C.50. D.62.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Admission部分的“25.00 recommen
2、ded for adults，12.00 recommended for students.free for children under 12 with an adult.”可知，在入场费的收取方面，成年人每人收25美元，12岁以下有成人陪同的孩子是免费的。所以11岁的女孩和她的爸爸妈妈要参观该博物馆时，入场费为50美元。故选C项。57The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that .Ait opens all the year round Bits collections date from
3、the Middle AgesCit has a modern European-style garden Dit sells excellent European glass collections答案B解析细节理解题。根据The Cloisters Museum and Gardens部分的“.devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages.”可知，修道院艺术博物馆作为大都会艺术博物馆的一个分馆，专门用来展出中世纪欧洲有关艺术和建筑的作品，所以修道院艺术博物馆的吸引人之处也就在于此，故选B项(它的藏品始于中世
4、纪)。一、题型解读1数字计算细节题一般会涉及时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等的简单计算。一般来说，从数学的角度讲，计算量都比较小，计算容易。但是英语阅读中的数字计算必须要找出计算背后所隐含的信息。这些“暗”信息会涉及对某个难句的理解，从这个角度上讲，理解文中相应复杂句是解这类题的关键。2数字计算细节题的话题有：(1)广告类；(2)故事类；(3)科普知识类；(4)史地自然类；(5)文化教育类。设问方式以when，in which year，how many/much等疑问词开头引出问题。二、解题技巧 “加减乘除”得数据1阅读题干，查看题干中的关键词寻读原文，同时标记数字、时间、年代等相关信息。2弄
5、清题干询问数据与原文数据的逻辑关系，并进行加减乘除计算。3特殊信息应注意：(1)特殊数字：decade“十年”；fortnight“两周”；double“两倍”；couple“两个”；score“二十”；dozen“十二”。(2)特殊词汇：off“削价；减价”；discount“折扣”。例如：【真题感悟】中第56题阅读题干，根据Admission部分的“25.00 recommended for adults，12.00 recommended for students.free for children under 12 with an adult.”可知，在入场费的收取方面，成年人每人收2
6、5美元，12岁以下有成人陪同的孩子是免费的。所以11岁的女孩和她的爸爸妈妈要参观该博物馆时，入场费为50美元。故选C项。A(2018内蒙古包头一模)Drama Kids Summer CampsDrama Kids Summer Camps are perfect for children wanting to discover their dramatic gift，as well as for those students wishing to continue to develop acting and public speaking skills.KINDERKIDS SUMMER C
7、AMP：ADVENTURE LANDS (Ages 45)On July 12th，little kids will have fun with our awardwinning 7dramatic movement exercises，speeches and imaginative acting.The young campers will explore new adventures，visiting places like an African safari and a rainforest.We will introduce them to the wonderful world o
8、f dramatic fun.Camp tuition is 100 (half-day) or 150 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.TALES FROM FARAWAY LANDS (Ages 610)Campers will participate in various class drama activities and perform in a special end-of-camp performance.Through the creative process of drama，you
9、 will take a 5-day summer vacation in which our actors will perform scenes from distant lands，dress up in native 1costumes，and adopt a foreign name.Camp tuition is 1,000 and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.ONCE UPON A TIME SUMMER CAMP (Ages 610)Campers will explore their favorite 8ch
10、aracters from storybooks using the art of masks and movements from August 1st to August 5th.They can develop unique and fun characters with their own colorful masks.Camp tuition is 175 (half-day) or 250 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.Campers who attend a full-day prog
11、ram will need to bring a bag lunch each day.DKI ACTING ACADEMY PLAYHOUSE (Ages 1113)Would you like to begin acting classes，or further develop your writing skills？You can develop your creative abilities in the ten-day camp through creating interesting dialogues，designing sets and costumes or acting i
12、n a play that you create.Youll have fun in a wonderful night of DKI Acting Academy Playhouse! Camp fee is 175 a day and includes all supplies.语篇解读本文是一篇广告布告类应用文。文章主要介绍了适合不同年龄段并针对孩子兴趣爱好的四个不同的夏令营活动。1How much should a mother pay for her 4-year-old twins to attend the camp at least?A. 100. B. 200.C. 300.
13、 D. 350.答案B解析细节理解题。根据题干分析可知4岁的双胞胎只适合参加KINDERKIDS SUMMER CAMP：ADVENTURE LANDS (Ages 45)这个夏令营。根据其最后一句“Camp tuition is 100 (half-day) or 150 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.”可以计算出一对双胞胎最少要付200。故选B。2What can campers do in Tales From Faraway Lands?AVisit an African safari an
14、d a rainforest.BPlay the role of their favorite characters from books.CJoin in various drama activities and give their performances.DPerform scenes from distant lands dressed in special costumes.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章TALES FROM FARAWAY LANDS (Ages 610)中第一句的“Campers will participate in various class drama a
15、ctivities and perform in a special end-of-camp performance.”可知，参加此夏令营的孩子可以参加各种各样的戏剧活动，并在夏令营结束的特殊演出中进行表演。故选C。3In which camp do campers have a chance to be a drama writer?AKinderkids Summer Camp：Adventure Lands.BTales From Faraway Lands.COnce Upon A Time Summer Camp.DDKI Acting Academy Playhouse.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章中DKI ACTING ACADEMY PLAYHOUSE (Ages 1113)的第一句“Would you like to begin acting classes，or further develop your writing skills？”可知，参加此夏令营活动可以提高戏剧的写作技巧。故选D。B(2018河北邯郸质检)As families get ready to head back to school for the fall，parents are on a tight 2budget to get all the righ
