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1、Unit 1Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas. 单词闯关1.讨论；谈论 _ 讨论(名词) _2.思想家 _ 思考(动词) _3.有判断力的；明智的 _ 4.影响；作用于 _ 5.猜想；推测；相信；认为 _6.众所周知的；著名的 _ 同义词 _短语互译1.morethan _2.make sense _3.asas _4.顺便提一下 _5.加入，参加 _6.把描述为 _连词成句1.still, today, read, by, their, are, people, works, many(今天，许多人仍然阅读他们的作品。)_2.make, to
2、day, a lot of, sense, also, Shakespeares plays, us, to(莎士比亚的戏剧现在对我们来说也仍然很有意义。)_3.by the way, you, American, think of, writer, Mark Twain, the, what, great, do, in the nineteenth century(顺便问一下，你认为19世纪伟大的美国作家马克吐温怎么样？)_4.suppose, he, Shakespeare, or, but, I, isnt, Confucius, as wellknown as(但我认为他没有孔子和莎
3、士比亚那样有名。)_1discuss v讨论；谈论观察 I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. 我想加入一个网络社团讨论由名家写的名作。探究 discuss为及物动词，discuss sth. with sb.意为“_”。拓展 discuss的名词形式为discussion。活学活用1Im not prepared to _(讨论) this on the phone. 2influence v影响；作用于 观察 Were still influenced by Confuciuss t
4、houghts. 我们仍然被孔子的思想影响着。探究 influence作及物动词，意为“影响；作用于”。拓展 influence还可以作名词，常用搭配为give/have an influence on，意为“_”。Lu Xuns works gave a strong influence on Chinese literature. 鲁迅的作品极大地影响了中国文学。活学活用22017乌鲁木齐The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation which was held in Beijing on May 5th had a very
5、deep _(影响) on almost all the countries.3make sense 易理解；合情理；有意义 观察 No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence still didnt make any sense to me.不管我怎么努力读，我还是不懂这个句子的意思。It doesnt make (any) sense. 它没有任何意义。探究 make sense意为“易理解；合情理；有意义”，一般不用于被动语态。拓展 make sense of sth. 理解某事/某物make sense to sb. 对某人有意义活学活用
6、3It doesnt make _ to memorize lots of words if you dont know how to use them in daily life.A. effort BdifferenceCsense Dchoice4suppose v猜想；推测；相信；认为 观察 He was important, but I suppose he isnt as wellknown as Confucius or Shakespeare. 他很重要，但我认为他没有孔子和莎士比亚那样有名。探究 suppose为动词，意为“猜想；推测；相信；认为”，其常见用法为“suppos
7、e(that)从句”，表示“猜测；认为”。拓展 (1)_意为“理应；应当”。与否定词连用，意为“不可以；不许”，在口语中表示委婉的禁止。He is supposed to be there on time. 他理应准时到那里。You are not supposed to smoke in this room. 你不可以在这个房间吸烟。(2)suppose可用于简略答语，I suppose so意为“我认为如此”，I suppose not意为“我不这样认为”。活学活用4You are _ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so
8、the other person doesnt get bored.AsuggestedBsupportedCtaughtDsupposed1But I think Id describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 但是我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家兼思想家，而非作家。 探究 (1)describeas意为“把描述为”。The youth are described as being 18 to 19 years old. 据描述，年轻人的年龄在十八九岁。(2)more B than A是固定搭配，意为“与其说
9、A不如说B”。 在该结构中，肯定more后面的内容，而否定than后面的内容。Lu Xun is more a writer than a thinker.与其说鲁迅是一位思想家，不如说他是一位作家。(3)“a teacher and thinker”意为“教育家兼思想家”，指一个人，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；而“a teacher and a writer”意为“一名教师和一位作家”，指两个人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。活学活用1(1)2017潍坊成功来自努力，而非好运。(morethan)(翻译句子)_(2)The teacher and writer _ doing mornin
10、g exercises at this time yesterday.AisBwasCare Dwere2By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century?顺便问一下，你认为19世纪伟大的美国作家马克吐温怎么样？ 探究 (1)by the way在句中常用作插入语，意为“顺便提一下；顺便问一下”，通常位于 _，引出另一个话题或起补充说明的作用。By the way, have you found your lost keys?顺便问一下，你找到丢失的钥
11、匙了吗？By the way, I have something to tell you.顺便说一下，我有事情要告诉你。(2)What do you think of？意为“你觉得怎么样？”用来询问对方的观点或看法，其同义句型为“How do you like？”或“How do you feel about？”What does she think of her English teacher?How does she like her English teacher? How does she feel about her English teacher?她认为她的英语老师怎么样？She
12、thinks he is a bit strict. 她觉得他有点儿严厉。活学活用2(1)Do you miss Mr Chen? Yes, I do. _， have you ever heard of him since he left? ABy the way BOn the wayCIn the way DIn this way(2)2017随州What do you think of talk shows?_. I watch them every week.AI cant stand themBI love them CI dont think soDI agree with you详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1discuss; discussion2.thinker; think3. wise4. influence5.suppose6wellknown; famous短语互译1与其说
