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1、 新编研究生综合英语教程AdvancedEnglishforGraduateStudents GeneralSkills AcademicLiteracy UnitTwoLanguage Languageisthehumancapacityforacquiringandusingcomplexsystemsofcommunication Humansacquirelanguagethroughsocialinteractioninearlychildhood Butsomepeoplemaysufferfromspeechimpairment despitethesuccessofthedis
2、abilityrightsmovementandtherecognitionthatsigningisnolessalinguisticsystemthanspokenlanguage dumb isstillusedasatermofabuse Overview TextAisexcerptedfromTheStoryofMyLife HelenKeller sautobiography Itportraysthewildchildwhoislockedinthedarkandsilentprisonofherownbody Kellerrevealsherfrustrationandrag
3、e andtakesthereaderontheunforgettablejourneyofhereducationandbreakthroughsintotheworldofcommunication FromthemomentKellerrecognizestheword water whenherteacherfingerspellstheletters wesharehertriumphas thatlivingwordawakenedmysoul gaveitlight hope joy setitfree Shelearnedto hear people sspeechbyread
4、ingtheirlipswithherhands hersenseoftouchhadbecomeextremelysupple ShebecameproficientatusingBrailleandreadingsignlanguagewithherhandsaswell Overview BackgroundInformationPre readingQuestionsTextALearnbyTouchVocabularyExercises TextA LearnbyTouch 1 Informationabouttheauthors 2 InformationaboutTextA 3
5、CulturalBackgroundInformation BackgroundInformation TextALearnbyTouch Vocabulary CoreVocabularyList Exercises LearnbyTouchThistextistakenfromTheStoryofMyLife excerpted HelenKeller BackgroundInformation 3 CulturalBackgroundInformation HelenAdamsKeller June27 1880 June1 1968 wasanAmericanauthor politi
6、calactivist andlecturer Shewasthefirstdeafblindpersontoearnabachelorofartsdegree ThestoryofhowKeller steacher AnneSullivan brokethroughtheisolationimposedbyanearcompletelackoflanguage allowingthegirltoblossomasshelearnedtocommunicate hasbecomewidelyknownthroughthedramaticdepictionsoftheplayandfilmTh
7、eMiracleWorker HerbirthplaceinWestTuscumbia Alabamaisnowamuseumandsponsorsanannual HelenKellerDay HerbirthdayonJune27iscommemoratedasHelenKellerDayintheU S stateofPennsylvaniaandwasauthorizedatthefederallevelbypresidentialproclamationbyPresidentJimmyCarterin1980 the100thanniversaryofherbirth Aprolif
8、icauthor Kellerwaswell traveledandoutspokeninherconvictions AmemberoftheSocialistPartyofAmericaandtheIndustrialWorkersoftheWorld shecampaignedforwomen ssuffrage laborrights socialism andothersimilarcauses ShewasinductedintotheAlabamaWomen sHallofFamein1971andwasoneoftwelveinauguralinducteestotheAlab
9、amaWritersHallofFameonJune8 2015 Background 1 Informationabouttheauthor Background Background 2 InformationabouttextA TextAisexcerptedfromTheStoryofMyLife HelenKeller sautobiography Itportraysthewildchildwhoislockedinthedarkandsilentprisonofherownbody Kellerrevealsherfrustrationandrage andtakesthere
10、aderontheunforgettablejourneyofhereducationandbreakthroughsintotheworldofcommunication FromthemomentKellerrecognizestheword water whenherteacherfingerspellstheletters wesharehertriumphas thatlivingwordawakenedmysoul gaveitlight hope joy setitfree Shelearnedto hear people sspeechbyreadingtheirlipswit
11、hherhands hersenseoftouchhadbecomeextremelysupple ShebecameproficientatusingBrailleandreadingsignlanguagewithherhandsaswell HelenKellerandTheStoryofMyLifeHelenKeller 1880 1968 wasborninTuscumbia Alabama Atnineteenmonthsoldanillnessnearlytookherlifeandleftherdeafandblind AttherecommendationofAlexande
12、rGrahamBell herparentscontactedthePerkinsInstitutionandAnneSullivanwassenttotutorHelen Shelearnedtoreadandspeak WithAnneSullivanatherside HelenKellergraduatedwithhonorsfromRadcliffeCollegein1904 3 CulturalBackgroundInformation HelenKellerwasdedicatedtohelpingthehandicapped raisingfundsandlobbyingfor
13、theblind HelenKellerreceivedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomandmanyhonorarydegrees WinstonChurchillconsideredheras thegreatestwomanofourage MarkTwainsaid HelenKellerisfellowtoCaesar Alexander Napoleon Homer Shakespeare andtherestoftheimmortals shewillbeasfamousathousandyearsfromnowassheistoday Herother
14、booksincludeTheWorldILiveIn 1908 Midstream MyLaterLife 1929 HelenKeller sJournal 1938 andLetusHaveFaith 1940 3 CulturalBackgroundInformation TheStoryofMyLifeisHelenKeller saccountofthestoryofherearlyyearstogetherwithAnneSullivan herremarkablepsychologicalandintellectualgrowth andhertriumphoverdeafne
15、ssandblindness Itcontainsthreeparts ThefirstisHelenKeller sautobiographicalaccountofherlifefromchildhoodtothebeginningofherstudiesatRadcliffe ItdescribesthetransformationofHelen slifebroughtaboutbythearrivalofAnneSullivan PartIIcontainsHelen sletterstoherfamilyandfriends arrangedinchronologicalseque
16、nce Thethirdpart asupplementarysection containsanaccountofHelenKeller slifeandeducation TheStoryofMyLifeisthemostpopularofHelenKeller sworks Today thebookisavailableinmorethan50languages 3 CulturalBackgroundInformation Doyouthinklanguageisaninherentcapacityoranacquiredskill Stateyourreasons LudwigWittgensteinoncesaid Thelimitsofmylanguagearethelimitsofmyworld Howdoyouunderstandthatsentence Whatwouldyoudotohelpcommunicatewithsomeonewithacommunicativedisability suchassomeonewhoisdeaf blindorautist
