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1、新概念英语第二册 Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish DoyouknowsomethingaboutEnglish Englandcastle UniversityofCambridge UniversityofOxford Oxon Scotlandplaidskirt harp Listenandanswer Whydoesthewriternotunderstandtheportor DotheEnglishspeakEnglish IarrivedinLondonatlast Therailwaystationwasbig blackanddark Idi
2、dnotknowthewaytomyhotel soIaskedaporter InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully butveryclearlyaswell Theporter however couldnotunderstandme Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood Heansweredme buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly Iamaforeigner Isaid Thenhespokeslowly butIcouldnotunderstandhim My
3、teacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit You llsoonlearnEnglish hesaid Iwonder InEngland eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage TheEnglishunderstandeachother ButIdon tunderstandthem DotheyspeakEnglish Aboutthetitle DotheEnglishspeakEngl
4、ish English n 英语 英国人 英格兰人adj 英国的 英格兰的theEnglish 统称英国人 所以助动词用复数English指英语 谓语动词用单数e g Englishisinteresting TheEnglisharefriendly IarrivedinLondonatlast arrivein 大地点arriveat 小地点 arriveatmyschool表示 到达 getto reach IarrivedinLondonatlast atlast 强调通过努力最后 e g Atlast hesucceededinhisbusiness intheend 强调一种结果e
5、 g Theybrokeupseveraltimes butmarriedintheendfinally 一种次序上的最后firstly secondly finally Therailwaystationwasbig blackanddark dark adj 黑暗的 light 皮肤黝黑的 fair white 深的 darkblue light 忧郁的 darkexpression 坏的 lookonthedarksidelookonthebrightside Therailwaystationwasbig blackanddark n 铁路 BrE railroad AmE 表示道路的
6、单词 highway freeway motorway expressway highway 公路motorway BrE freeway AmE 高速公路 主要指城市与城市之间的 express v 表达adj 表示快速的 特快的e g expressservice 快递服务EMSexpressmailserviceexpressway快速通道 主要指城市内的 例如高架桥 highway freeway rail n 扶手 栏杆 围栏 出轨 Jumptherail楼梯的扶手 stairrailsridetherails逃火车票火车站railwaystation BrEAmE火车站railwa
7、ystationtrainstation地铁站undergroundsubway tubestation加油站petrolstationgasstationPorter n 火车站等 行李搬运工旅客 俱乐部的服务员bellboy AmE pageboy BrE Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel soIaskedaporter thewayto to是介词 介词短语充当theway的定语 类似的如 房门的钥匙 thekeytothedoor问题的答案 theanswertothequestion大楼的入口 theentrancetothebuilding都表示一种由此及彼的方
8、向 InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully butveryclearlyaswell notonly but aswell notonly but also 这个句子我们可以换成 InotonlyspokenEnglishverycarefully butalsoveryclearly e g Heisnotonlyclever butalsodiligent Heisnotonlyclever butdiligentaswell Theporter however couldnotunderstandme Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltim
9、esandatlastheunderstood morethanthreebutfewerthanmany 修饰可数名词复数e g Irepeatedmyquestionsseveraltimes 各自的Severalmen severalminds 人各有志 Question4 didyourepeatyourquestion Severaltimes a Howmanytimesb Howmanyc Howmuchd How a Question8 Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes Irepeatedit times a muchb anumberofc on
10、lyafewd three b Question9 Atlastheunderstood Heunderstood a intheendb atleastc lastlyd atthefinish a Heansweredme buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly neither nor 表示两者都不e g Ihaveneithertimenormoneytotravel Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese 当neither nor 连接两个主语时 也应遵循 就近原则 e g Neitherdadnormumisathometoday N
11、eitheryounorIamin 若将neither nor 句型变为肯定句 只需把neither nor 改为both and 即可 同时谓语动词必须用复数形式 e g Bothdadandmumareathometoday 今天父母都在家 Question5 Hedidn tspeakslowlyandhedidn tspeakclearly a neitherb eitherc tood nor b Iamaforeigner Isaid Thenhespokeslowly butIcouldnotunderstandhim e g ablue eyedforeigner蓝眼睛外国人e
12、ntertainforeigners款待外国人foreign adj 外国的 海外的外国留学生 foreignstudents洋货 foreigngoods外交事务 foreignaffairs外交政策 foreignpolicy 陌生的e g Thesubjectisforeigntous Adj er n strange strangerforeign foreignerlight lighter 打火机 Question10 Icomefromabroad Iam a foreignerb strangec overseasd abroad a MyteacherneverspokeEn
13、glishlikethat like prep 像Heisverylikehisfather 她一定也不像她的妈妈Shelooksnothinglikehermother Likefather likeson 有其父必有其子 Question11 Myteacher meEnglish a learntb trainedc instructedd taught d TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled 英语当中一般都把第一人称 我 放在并列主语后面 与中文刚刚相反 e g MyfriendandIwenttothetheatreyesterday Qu
14、estion6 TheporterandIlookedateachother bothsmiled a Ib Hec Wed They c Question7 HesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit Hesaidsomething Iunderstood a whob whosec whomd which d ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit You llsoonlearnEnglish hesaid Iwonder n 奇观世界七大奇观 thesevengreatwondersintheworldWhatawonder 多么奇妙I
15、t sawonderthathesurvivedtheplanecrash 短语 No littlewonder Nowonderthat It snowonderthat e g She sjumpingtherail Nowonderherhusbanddumpedher Awonderlastsbutninedays 奇闻只存在九天 anine daywonder 一时的轰动却很容易被人忘却e g Asapopstarsheisanine dayswonder sheonlymadeonesuccessfulrecord v 觉得奇怪 不明白 atsthe g Shewondersath
16、erownstupidity 从句 从句用陈述句的语序 e g I mwonderingwhatIshoulddo Iwonderwhoheis 礼貌地提问或请求别人做某事e g I mwonderingwhetherIcouldaskyouout I mwonderingifyoucouldhelpme Wonderful adj 奇妙的 精彩的 极好的e g Iwouldbeawonderfulwife Question12 You llsoonlearnEnglish hesaid Iwonder I a amnotsureb amsurec wanderd know a tohelp totake agreed protecting beenawarded DotheEnglishspeakEnglish IarrivedinLondonatlast Therailwaystationwasbig blackanddark Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel soIaskedaporter InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully b