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1、Period1 2WarmingupandReadingI Unit1Womenofachievement AChinesesayinggoes Womencanholduphalfofthesky ElizabethFry SoongChingling JaneGoodall JodyWilliams LinQiaozhi ElizabethFrywasaQuaker Shehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein19
2、47 ElizabethFry 1780 1845 Britain ShewasborninaQuakerfamilyonMay21 1780 In1812shefirstvisitNewgatePrisoninLondonandwasveryshockedattheconditionsthere FromthenonshebegantoworktoimproveprisonconditionsinBritain In1816 shebeganherprisonschool SongQingling 1893 1981 China In1915 ShemarriedDrSunYet sen f
3、ounderoftheRepublicofChina Afterherhusbanddiedin1925 shesupportedtheCommunistPartyeventhoughmostofherfamilyweremembersoftheKuomintang Shewasmadeanhonoraryvice presidentof SongQingling thePeople sRepublic Shebusiedherselfwithvariouswelfareactivities rangingfromheadingtheWomen sFederationtoanumberofco
4、mmitteesinvolvingchildren JodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseoflandmines Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997 JodyWilliams 1950 USA AgirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFr
5、enchandtodrivetheEnglishoutofFrance ShewascaughtandsentencedtodeathbytheEnglish JoanofArc 1412 1432 France ShewasborninthesmallvillageinFrance ShelivedatthetimewhentherewasawarbetweenEnglandandFrancecalled TheHundredYearsWar SheshowedtheFrencharmyhowtowinbattlesandinspiredthemwiththeconfidence Adoct
6、orwhobecameaspecialistinwomen sillnesses ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors LinQiaozhi 1901 1983 China ShewasborninXiamen HerparentswereChristiansandherfatherbelievedintheeducationofwomen Atelementaryschooloneofherteachersencour
7、agedhertobecomeadoctor In1929 ShegraduatedfromtheUniversitywithaPhysicalDr degreeingynecology gaini k l d i 妇科学 JaneGoodallwenttoTanzaniaandstudiedchimpsfrom1960s ShewentwiththreeAfricanhelperstoliveintheGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica Herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationshipso
8、fthechimps JaneGoodall Becauseofherresearch wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat usetools andhavedifferentpersonalities In1965 sheearnedherPhDinEthology i l d i 动物行为学 fromCambridgeUniversity Asayounggirl shealwayswantedtostudyanimals ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimps Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetw
9、eenchimpsandhumanbeings Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere JaneGoodall 1934 Britain chimpsbehavelikehumanbeings ReadingAStudentofAfricanWildlife Afteraglanceatthetitle whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout Predicting Skimming 1 Whoisthestudent 2 Whatanimalsareobserved JaneGoodall Chimps 3 WhendidJaneGoodal
10、larriveinGombe Howoldwasshe 4 Whatwasthepurposeofherstudyofthechimps ShearrivedinGombein1960whenshewas26 Herpurposewastohelptherestoftheworld to understandandrespectthelifeofthechimps ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE Reading FirstReading getthemainideaofeachparagraph Mainideas Para1 Para2 Para3 Para4 Howth
11、egroupfollowedJane swayofstudyingchimpsinthewild WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps Jane sachievements HowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitat 1 Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning A wentintotheforestslowlyB leftthechimpsfamilysleepinginatree C observedthefamilyofchimpswakeup D helpedpe
12、opleunderstandthebehaviorofthechimps Para1 2 Howdothechimpsbehave Theybehavemuchlikehuman 3 Whatdothechimpsdoaftertheywokeup Theywanderoffintotheforest Mostofthetime chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily afamilyofchimpswakeup Wanderoffintotheforest feed cleaneachother Them
13、otherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree Gotosleeptogetherintheirnest Thewholeday Chimp sactivityinaday Para2 1 WhatdidJanespendmanyyearsdoing Shespendmanyrearsobservingandrecordingchimps dailyactivities 2 WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild Becauseshewasdeterminedto wantedtoworkwiththemintheirown
14、environment 3 WhenwasJanepermittedtobeginherwork Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject 4 Chimpseatonlyfruitandnuts TorF fruit nutsandmeat WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps Shediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneati
15、ngit Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother Para3 HowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitat Shewantedtomaketherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheanimals 1 WhatwasthepurposeofJane study 2 Trueorfalse Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest Shesupposesthatpeoples
16、houldnotusechimpsforentertainment Thethirdparagraph Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork Shehasbuiltmanyspecialplacesforthewildanimalstolivein Thefourthparagraph 1 Workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment 2 Gainingadoctor sdegreeforherstudies 3 Showingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan TheachievementofJane Comprehending Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning They wentintotheforestslowlyleftthechimpfamilyofchimpswakeupC observedthefamilyofchimpswakeupD helpedpeopleunderstandthe
