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1、Unit4AGardenofPoems EnglishPoetry Reading ThepoetryofJohnDonneremindsChinesereadersofthepoemsbyLiBai Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme Byron sIslesofGreeceisanexampleofnaturepoetry Trueorfalse T F F ThewiderpublicinChinadiscoveredEnglishpoetryatthebeginningofthe19thcentury ModernEngl
2、ishcameintobeingfromabouttheendofthe16thcentury TheadvantageofreadingEnglishpoetryinChinesetranslationisthatyouunderstanditbetter Trueorfalse T F T Careful Reading Para 1 Para 2 Para 7 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6 Thecharacteristicsofpoetry Chineseancientpoetsandpoetry EarlyEnglishpoets Englishpoetso
3、fthe19thcentury TheintroductionofEnglishpoetrytoChina Whymodernpoetshavespecialattraction WhymorepeopleareinterestedinEnglishpoetry 1 Morethananyotherformofliterature poetryplayswithsounds wordsandgrammar Poetryplayswithsounds wordsandgrammarmorethananyotherformofliterature 诗歌比别的文学形式更多的 玩弄 灵活运用声音 词和
4、语法 2 Poetryalsocallsupallthecolors feelings experiencesandcuriousimagesofadreamworld 诗歌也唤起了梦幻世界的所有的色彩 情感 经历和各种奇妙的意象 3 PoemsbyDuFu LiBai andWangWei amongothers standoutinthehallsofglory 在光辉的 艺术 的殿堂里特别引人注目 4 WhenyouhavereadsomeChinesepoems youwillhaveseenandheardsomeofthefeaturesthatallgoodpoetryshare
5、s 看到 听到所有好的诗歌具有的共同特色 注意shares使用的是第三人称单数 5 Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme 遵循专门的节奏和押韵格式 6 Despiteitsshorthistory thereisalotofgoodEnglishpoetryaround 尽管英语诗歌的历史不长 存世的好诗却不少 7 Shakespeareismostfamousforhisplays most very Xiamenisamostbeautifulcoastalcity Heisthemostdiligentstudentinour
6、class 8 Oncepublished hisworkbecamefamousfortheabsenceofrhymeattheendofeachline Once itwas published hiswork 因为行尾的不押韵而出名 9 IntheeighteenthcenturyitwasAlexanderPopewhowrotethefinestpoetryinEngland 强调句型结构 因为被强调部分是人 故可用Who that 10 GreatlylovedinChinaaretheEnglishRomanticpoets 这是一个完全倒装结构 11 Thestyleanda
7、tmosphereintheirpoemshasoftenledtocomparisonwithpoetssuchasDuFuandLiBai 他们的诗歌的风格和气氛常常使人把他们和李白 杜甫相提并论 主谓一致 12 Standclosesttous 13 ThegreattimeforEuropeanliteraturetocometoChinais 鼎盛时期 15 Besides nomatterhowwellapoemistranslated somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost 原著的一些神韵都丢失了 16 Readingpoetryi
8、nEnglishalsoopensthedoortofindingnewwaysofexpressingyourselfinChinese 直接读英语诗还打开了通往找到新的用汉语表达的方法 Languagepoints 穆旦 原名查良峥 中国现代著名诗人和翻译家 Canyouexplaintheshortpoem Quietly weembraceInaworldlitupbywords 在这用语言照亮的世界里 我们静静地相拥 beinterestedtodosth Childrenareinterestedtolistentofairytales Thenewswillcertainlyin
9、terestyou feel take have show an interestinfeel take have shownointerestinbefondofbeintoSheseemedcompletelyuninterested Ihadtotellheraboutmynewjob A InB whatC inwhatD that 对 感兴趣 喜欢 喜欢 对 感兴趣 C callup 给 打电话 ringup OnreachingBeijing shecalleduphermother 征召入伍 调用Hisbrotherwascalleduprightatthebeginningof
10、war 使想起 往事 Thephotocallsupthestoryofmygrandmother Yourlettercallsupthedayswhenweworkedtogetherinthecountryside20yearsago 叫 起床WhattimeshallIcallyouup 跟call搭配的短语 callataplacecallon uponsb callforcallbackcallincalloutcalloffgivesb acall 到某地作短暂访问 拜见某人 呼吁 号召 要求 需要 邀 约 回电话 派人去请 让某人进入 大声喊 取消 给某人打电话 Thesoun
11、dofhappylaughter memoriesofhischildhood A calledforB calleduponC calledbackD calledup2 Heagreedto thestrikeifthecompanywouldsatisfythedemandsoftheworkers A callupB callforC calloffD callback D C Comeintobeing形成 产生 开始存在 DoyouknowwhentheUnitedNationscameintobeing Wedon tknowwhentheuniversecameintobein
12、g Standout显得突出 显眼 引人注目 Yaominstandsoutasabasketballstar andislovedbybasketfansbothathomeandabroad Davidstandsoutasacomputerdesigner Thetowerstoodoutagainstthebluesky glory glorious adj Hetookpartinthecompetitionforthegloryoftheschool 荣誉 不可数名词Themuseumisoneofthegloriesofourcity 可夸耀的事 可数名词 Lightup点燃 使
13、亮光 焕容光 Helighted up acigarette Herfacelitupwithjoywhenshesawhimcoming ThecandlesontheChristmastreelighteduptheroom oncepublished oncehisworkwaspublished onceconj 一旦 一 就Onceyoumakeupyourmind youshouldsticktoit 1 Once thebalanceofnatureisdifficulttorecover A todestroyB destroyedC destroyingD tobedestr
14、oyed2 Once withchildren Iknowwhattoexpectinthejob A WorkB workingC toworkD worked B B nomatterhowwelltranslated nomatterhowwelltheoriginalworkistranslated Nomatter how what which when where who等引导让步状语从句 Nomatterwhathesays Iwillnotbelievehim Nomatterwhereyougo youshouldbecareful Nomatterwhoyouare you
15、shouldobeytherules nomatter 特殊疑问词 与 特殊疑问词 ever 的区别 nomatter 特殊疑问词 在句中只能引导让步状语 特殊疑问词 ever 既可以引导名词性从句 又可以引导让步状语Whoeverhelpsuswillbethanked Wewillgiveourthankstowhoeverhelpsus Youcanchoosewhateveryoulike Whicheverbookyouborrow youshouldreturnitintime Whereveryougo Iwillberightherewaitingforyou 主语 宾语 宾语
16、 状语 状语 判断下列各句中的 nomatter wh 与 wh ever 能否转换 Wheneverthemeetingwillbeheldisnotcleartoeveryoneofus Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret Nomatterwhoyouare youhavenorighttodothat Whateverwedo weshouldfirstthinkofthecollective Youmaychoosewhoeveryoulike 主语 主语 状语 状语 宾语 recommend Canyourecommendmeagooddentist Irecommendthesepillsforyourcough I llrecommendhimashersecretary Herecommendedthatweshouldreadthenovel Irecommendyoutofollowyourdoctor sadvice Contributeto为 作贡献 有助于 向 投稿 促成 导致 contributeapoemtoanewsp
