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1、Unit5ChinaandtheWorld Topic3NowitisasymbolofEngland SectionA visitthebuildings haveyellowroofsTheyarevisitingthebuildingswhich thathaveyellowroofs theWestLake hasmanygardens liesinZhejiangProvinceTheWestLakewhich thathasmanygardensliesinZhejiangProvince Confucius thinker hasgreatinfluencesonChinesee
2、ducationConfuciuswasathinkerwho thathadgreatinfluencesonChineseeducation gunpowder printing paper making compass greatinventions weChinesepeopleareproudofGunpowder printing paper makingandcompassaregreatinventionswhichweChinesepeopleareproudof Fishareswimmingbelowthesurfaceofwater prep 在下面 QianXuese
3、nistheleaderinthemissileandspaceprogramsinChina n 领导者 领袖 TheOperaHouseinSydneyistheprideofAustralians n 澳大利亚人 TheWindsorCastleistheprivatehomeofthequeenintheUK adj 私人的 私有的 TheWhiteHouseistheworkplaceofthepresidentintheUSA n 总统 国家主席 Canyounamethesebeautifulpictureshangingonthewall v 悬挂 1seesb doingst
4、h 看见某人正在做某事 eg IsawhimplayingbasketballwhenIwentacrosstheplayground 当我路过操场时 我看见他正在打篮球 seesb dosth 看见某人做某事 的过程 eg Isawhimwalkintoabank 我看见他走进一家银行 2either or 或者 或者 eg Theseshoesareeithertoobigortoosmall Noneofthemfitme 这些鞋或者太大或者太小 没有适合我的 3havesth done请或让某人做某事 eg Iwillhavemyhaircut 我将剪头发 4notonly butal
5、so 不但 而且 also可以省略 eg Helikesnotonlymathsbutalsophysics 他不但喜欢数学而且喜欢物理 notonly butalso连接并列主语时 谓语动词使用就近原则 eg NotonlyhebutalsoIamavolunteer 不但他而且我都是志愿者 5 belowadv prep 在下面 below表示 在下方或位置低于 不一定有垂直在下之意 under表示 在 正下方 3alookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectonebasedonthefollowingstatements Thenlistentothepass
6、ageandcheckyouranswers 1 ItisregardedasoneofthesymbolsofbothLondonandBritain 2 Itisalsoatower 3 Itcanringout ringout发出清脆的响声 4 Itisnotopentothepublic Words hangv 悬挂 吊belowprep 在下面leadern 领导者 领袖Australiann 澳大利亚人privaten 私人的 私有的presidentn 总统 国家主席 Sumup 1 Whichdoyouprefer sodaorcoffee Ilike ofthem Teais
7、myfavorite A bothB eitherC neitherD none 2 Ifhekeepsonworkingsohard he llunderthepressureofwork A breakdownB breakawayC breakoutD breakinto 3 NeitherInormybrotherplayingcomputergames andweallstudyhardallthetime A likeB likesC doesn tlikeD don tlike C C B Unit5ChinaandtheWorld Topic3NowitisasymbolofE
8、ngland SectionB BigBen aclocktower thequeenofEnglandbuiltsothatthepeoplewouldhavethesametime BigBenisaclocktowerwhich thatthequeenofEnglandbuiltsothatthepeoplewouldhavethesametime theOperaHouse looklikeahugesailingboat istheprideofAustralians TheOperaHousewhich thatlookslikeahugesailingboatistheprid
9、eofAustralians theStatueofLiberty agiftfromFrancetotheUSA designedbyGustaveEiffel TheStatueofLibertywhich thatisagiftfromFrancetotheUSAwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel GustaveEiffel designedtheEiffelTower agreatleaderinthearts GustaveEiffelwho thatdesignedtheEiffelTowerwasagreatleaderinthearts Makesentenc
10、esbyfollowingtheexample notonly I have Tom butalso acar Tom smine NotonlyTombutalsoIhaveacar 3 Makesentencesbyfollowingtheexample neither he she nor be anengineerneither nor 既不 也不 Neitherhenorsheisanengineer I mateacher I manurse 3 Makesentencesbyfollowingtheexample probably you either I or wrong be
11、 ProbablyeitheryouorIamwrong Probablyyou rewrong Probablyyou rewrong 3 Makesentencesbyfollowingtheexample both and he Jack fire be BothheandJackarefired Youtwoarefired 3 AbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsoftheUSA MarieCurienotonlydiscoveredradiumbutalsowontheNobelPrizetwiceinherlifetime Tho
12、masEdisoninventedmorethan2000newthings includingthelightbulb thetelegraphandphotographicfilm n 一生 终生 n 镭 n 奖 奖励 n 电报 adj 摄影的 1although虽然 尽管 引导让步状语从句 不与but同时出现在句子中 Althoughheisninetyyearsold hestillcanlookafterhimself 尽管他九十岁了 但是他仍然能自理 2giveup放弃 3NotonlydidshediscoverradiumbutalsoshewontheNobelPrizetw
13、iceinherlifetime 她不仅发现了镭 而且还两次获得诺贝尔奖 notonly but also 不但 而且 当notonly提前时 前一分句用倒装句式 后一分句用陈述语序 Notonlyisheclever butalsosheiskind hearted 她不仅聪明 而且心地善良 4learn from 向 学习 FlorenceNightingale wasborninarichBritishfamilyonMay12 1820 decidedtobeanursewhenshewas24 wenttofieldhospitalstonursethesoldiersduringt
14、hewar wasknownas theladywiththelamp openedtheworld sfirstnursingschoolafterthewar diedattheageofninety in1910 HerbirthdaybecametheInternationalNurseDayin1974 Words prizen 奖 奖励neitherpron 两者都不norconj 也不Phrases giveup放弃learn from 向 学习Sentences NotonlydidshediscoverradiumbutalsoshewontheNobelPrizetwice
15、inherlifetime Sumup Grammar neither nor 两者都不 既不 也不 notonly butalso 不但 而且 either or 或 或 不是 就是 以上词组连接主语时 谓语动词都要与邻近的主语单复数保持一致 Sumup 4 Howcold Yes thehighesttemperatureisonlytwodegrees zero A belowB inC onD at 5 IearnedtheNobelforliterature A ProudB PrideC PrizeD Price 6 WhatdoyouknowaboutthescientistQi
16、anXuesen He sagreatinthefieldofmodernscience A explorerB leaderC pioneerD chairman A C B Unit5ChinaandtheWorld Topic3NowitisasymbolofEngland SectionC Kangkang sheroisAbrahamLincoln Althoughhewaspooranddidn thavemucheducation henevergaveupreadingbooksandbecameoneofthefamouspresidentsoftheUSA 1neither nor 既不 也不 eg Helikesneitherapplesnorbananas 他既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢香蕉 neither nor 连接并主语时 谓语动词使用就近原则 eg Neitheryounorheisright 你和他都不对 2encouragesb todosth 鼓励某人做某事 3trustv n 信任 信赖 相信 4call 宾语 宾语补足语 称 叫 为 eg Wecall
