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1、LanguagePoints WhatmustAntoniogiveShylockifhecan tpaybackthedebt payback 还钱给某人主要句型 paysb backsth 或paysth back 惩罚 报复Haveyoupaidmebackthemoneyyouowemeyet 2 Iwillpayhimbackwithallmyheart 3 I llpayhimbackforthetrickheplayedonme 短语联想 payfor花钱买 负担 的费用 为某事吃苦头或受惩罚payoff还清 带来好结果 有报偿paysth out 按时 为某事付巨款Exx 1
2、Theteacher sefforts whenoneofhisstudentswasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastsummer ApaidbackBpaidoffCpaidforDpaidout 2 Ihave forthetrickheplayedonme ApaidhimbackBpickedhimupCseenhimoffDlookedhimdown3 Hasn tthe 10youlentme AbeenpaidbackBpaidforCpaidoffDbeenpaidfor4 Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget by
3、thehour Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygettheir bythehour ApayBpayingCpaidDtopay C A 5 It s muchmorethanI it Acost paidBspent paidforCworth paidDworth paidfor 2 Sincepayinghimwillcostmemylife IwishtoseeyoubeforeIdie 1 costsb One slife 使某人丧失生命2 某物 costsb Somemoney买 花某人多少钱3 thecostofliving生活费用短语联想 spe
4、ndsometime moneyonsth spendsometimeindoingsth Ittakessb sometime todosth 花时间 精力 等做某事 Exx 1 他花5美元买了那本书 2 Carelessdriving intheaccident ApaidhimforhislifeBcosthimhislifeCspenthimhislifeDtookhislifetohim Hepaid 5forthebook 2 Hespent 5onthebook 3 Thebookcosthim 5 3 makesaplayamasterpieceis theideasbehin
5、dtheplayareaboutproblems arestillimportanttopeopleofdifferentagesinmoderntimes 1 time 时期 时代 常用复数 inancienttimesthespiritofthetimesinShakespeare stimeinthetimeofQueenVictoria What that which that 4 It suselesstryingtoarguewithShylock It suselessdoingsth It snousedoingsth 做什么没有用 It snogooddoingsth 做什么
6、没好处Exx 1 It snouse forwardto fromherson Atolook hearingBlooking hearingCtolook hearDlooking hear 2 Hethoughtitnogood meknowit AmakeBtoletClettingDpermitting3 isnogood withoutdoinganything AThis talkingBIt totalkCIt talkingDThat totalk 5 HavemercyonAntonio Shylock havemercyon showmercyto怜悯 宽恕某人throwo
7、neselfonsb smercy恳求某人宽恕begformercy请求宽恕atthemercyofsb sth 任由某人或某事摆布Exx 1 Sheisakind heartedwomanandoftenhas mercy peoplewhoareintrouble Aa onB onCa toD to2 Thechildwasabandonedintheforest wherehewas themercyofwildbeasts AonBbyCinDat 3 Nomercywasshown theprisoners AatBuponCtoDfor4 Hewouldn tliketo the
8、teacher AatthemercyofBbeatthemercyofCbeatthemercyDbeatmercyof6 Takemorethanthreetimesyourmoneyandletmetearupthispaper tearup撕毁 不履行Shetoreupallthelettershehadsenther 2 Heaccusedhissecretaryoftearinguptheagreement 短语联想 teardown弄倒 拆除Theyaretearingdownthoseoldhousestobuildanewofficeblock 7 Antonio getre
9、adyandofferupyourbreast offerup奉献 主要用于表示向上帝或神祭献某人或某物SheofferedupaprayertoGodforherhusband ssafereturn 相关链接 1 offer主动提出 提供v offertodosth offersb sth 2 出价 与介词for连用v 3 提议 提供n AntoniotreatedthemasajokeandsaidhewouldrefuseShylock sofferandwouldsigntheagreement Exx 1 Hedidn tacceptthejob tohim AofferingBo
10、ffersCofferedDoffer2 Hisfatherwasdead He Tomasumofmoney AofferedBleftCtookDbrought3 He tolendmehisbicyclebutIdidn twanttotroublehim AfailedBofferedCconsideredDinsisted 4 Thesellerwouldsellthecoatforfivedollars butthecustomer fourdollars it Aasked forBoffered forCcharged forDoffered with 8 Shylock ho
11、wcanyouhopeformercyyourselfwhenyoushownone 1 hopetodosth 2 hopeforsth 3 hope 从句4 Itishopedthat 据希望 大家希望5 hadhopedthat 本希望 6 Ihopeso Ihopenot Exx 1 Wehadhoped thegame buttheotherteamplayedverywell AourteamtowinBthatourteamwinCthatourteamwouldwinDourteamwinning2 DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls Yes
12、Theyhavebetterplayers SoI themtowin AhopeBpreferCexpectDwant 3 Hesentmeane mail togetfurtherinformation AhopedBhopingCtohopeDhope4 yougoodluckinthefinalexam AHopeBWishCExpectDWant5 Hehungabouttheentranceallday achancetospeaktothedirector AhopingBhopingtoChopingofDhopingfor 9 1 Therefore godownonyour
13、kneesandbegtheDukeformercy 2 Iwasonmyhandsandkneeslookingunderthebed 3 Thecompanywasonitsknees 跪下 用手和膝盖支撑 公司快垮了 BassanioneededmoneywhenhewantedtomarrytherichandbeautifulPortia HeaskedhisbestfriendAntoniowithhelp AsAntonio sshipswereatsea hehadnomoneyinhand HeborrowedmoneyfromShylockandgavethemtoBass
14、anio who happilymarriedtotheladyheloved Shylockwasacruelmoneylender HelentAntoniomoneyonconditionthatAntoniowould givehimonepoundofhisfleshifhefailtopay backthemoneyattheendofthreemonths Proofreading 1 for 2 it 3 to 4 the 5 failed SoontheylearnedthatAntonio sshipshadall lost Shylockinsistedhavinghis
15、poundofflesh PortiathoughtofacleverplantosaveAntonio Shedressedherselfasalearnedlawyerandappearedatthecourt WhenShylockrefusedtoshowing mercyonAntonio Portiasaidhecouldcuttheflesh buthemustnotletonedropofAntonio sbloodto fall OfcourseitwasimpossibleforShylocktodoso andAntoniowassaved 6 were 7 on 8 show 9 to 10 to