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1、Welcometotheunit Unit 1 Inyouropinion whatisthemostbeautifulthingonecanexperience Why Groupdiscussion WhathaveyouknownaboutAlbertEinstein Whywashesogreat Einsteincontributedmorethananyotherscientisttothemodernvisionofphysicalreality Hisspecialandgeneraltheoriesofrelativityarestillregardedasthemostsa
2、tisfactorymodelofthelarge scaleuniversethatwehave Hesolvedlotsofproblemsmysterioustousbefore Doyouwanttoknowhisopinionofthemostbeautifulthingonecanexperience Themostbeautifulthingonecanexperienceismysteries Theyaretrulythebasisofallartsandsciences whatkindofattitudeshouldweadopttowardsmysteries Have
3、youeverheardofsomethingnotonlyinterestingandattractivebutalsounexplainedatallevenwiththehelpofmodernscienceandtechnologyintheworld LeonardoDaVincipaintedtheMonaLisaonapieceofpinewood 松树 intheyear1506 TheBermudaTriangle Pairwork Dothefivepictureshavesomethingincommon Ifso whatisit Canscientistsexplai
4、nthesephenomena 3 Howdoyoufeelaboutthem Example Theyaremysteriousbecausenosatisfactoryanswershavebeenofferedtoexplainthemsofar Thoughthesemysterieshavepuzzledpeopleforalongtime theystillshowgreatinterestinthem Peoplefeelpuzzledbythemysteries Example UFOstandsforUnidentifiedFlyingObjects thatis objec
5、ts apparentlymovinginthesky whichwecannotidentify TherearelotsofreportsaboutUFOs Somesaytheyarealiensvisitingusintheirspacecraft andsomesaytheyaremilitarytestaircraft whileotherssaytheydonotactuallyexist Sincewehaveneverseenonewithourowneyesandthereisnodefinitescientificexplanationforit wearenotcert
6、ainwhetherUFOsreallyexist butwebelieveeverythingwillbeclearinthefuture WhatdothelettersUFOstandfor unidentifiedflyingobjects Aretheyreallyfromanotherplanet DoyoubelieveinUFOs WhatmightbethemostacceptableexplanationforUFOs Aliensfromspace Militarytestaircraft SomeUFOsarealien somearetestaircraft UFOs
7、areevidenceofhumanspacetravel UFOsareneitheraliennortestaircraft UFOsdon texist ThechancesofseeingaUFOaregreaterforthosepeoplewholiveinsmalltownsorinthecountryandareoutsidelateatnight UFOscomeinallshapesandsizes Someareonlysmallspotsoflightthatmoveinstrangepatternsacrossthenightsky Somecanbeseeninth
8、edaytime Theyareoftensaidtobedisk orsaucer shaped Whereisit Himalayasthehighestmountainrangeintheworld weather HighwindsSnowstormsColdWet Whysomanypeoplemakegreateffortstoclimbthem HobbyDreamChallengethemselvesOvercomedifficultyMakediscoveries YetiAbominablesnowman WhatdoYetislooklike Half manandhal
9、f beastStrong hairy TheYetiorAbominableSnowman alsocalledthe missinglink 推想中从类人猿发展到人类之间的过渡生物 issaidtobeahumanlikemonsterthatissupposedtoliveinHimalayas thehighestmountainrangeintheworld Severalsightings mainlyoffootprints havebeenreportedbywesternexplorersthroughouttheyears Yetnoneofthemhavebeensupp
10、ortedwithevidenceinanyway LochNess AbiglakeinScotland oneofScotland stoptouristattractions famousbecauseofNessie theLochNessMonster LochNessMonster Onthe21stDecember1933 Thehunter MAWetherall Itisafourfingeredbeastandithasfeetorpadsofeightinchesacross Ijudgeittobeapowerfulsoftfootedanimalabout20feet
11、inlength Iamsurethatitcanbreathelikeacrocodilewithjustonenostriloutofthewater Stonehenge PrehistoricmonumentonSalisburyPlain southernEngland consistingoftwoconcentriccircles 同心圆 oflargestandingstones theheaviestofthemweighingprobablyabout45tons oneofthemostfamousprehistoricsitesintheworld addedtothe
12、UNESCO slistofWorldHeritageSitesin1986 builtbetween2800and1500BC thoughttohavebeenanastronomicalcalendar 天文历 oratempletothesun Pyramids Egypt TheSphinx Halfhuman halflion theSphinxis240feetlongand66feethigh AllEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltonthewestbankoftheNile asthesiteofthesettingsunwasassociatedwitht
13、heworldofthedeadinEgyptianmythology TheGreatPyramidTheGreatPyramidofKhufuisoneofthesevenwondersoftheancient 古代的 world Nooneknowshowpeoplecanputsuchbigstonesonwithoutanymachine ItisthegreatestoftheEgyptianpyramids Theyareburialplaces 墓地 forthePharaohs 法老 ItisthesymbolofEgypt Somepeoplesaythepyramidsa
14、rebuiltbythealiens Groupdiscussion Whatotherunexplainedthingsdoyouknowabout IfyousawaUFOoramonstersomeday whatwouldyoudo talesoftheunexplained 常用 the adj v ing v ed 来表示一类人或物 如therich theunknown theliving theunemployed Languagepoints 2 talkaboutaliensandconductaninterview conduct leadorguide领导 指导 引导
15、高小姐领着游客们参观了博物馆 MissGaoconductedthevisitorsroundthemuseum conduct管理 主持 经营 指挥 onductbusiness经营生意conductameeting主持会议conductasurvey进行一项调查 他处理公事很粗心 Heconductshisbusinessaffairsinacarelessway 3 fullofmysteriesunsolved充满难以解释的神秘 befullof befilledwith 无法解释的unexplained未知的unknown未完成的unfinished Hediedsuddenlywi
16、thhisworkunfinished Hewentouttoplay leavinghishomeworkunfinished 4 advancedscienceandtechnology advancedadj 先进的 进步的 高级的 advancedteachingmethodsadvancedideasheadvancededucationadvancedmathematics 先进的教学方法 先进的思想 高等教育 高等数学 inadvanceadv 预先 事先 提前 预知未来的发生是不可能的 Itisimpossibletoknowinadvancewhatwillhappen 5 asunkenship sink sank sunkensunkenadj 已经沉没了的sinkingadj 正在下沉的比较 Theytriedineverywaypossibletorescuethesinkingboat Theytriedtobringthesunkenshipoutofthesea 又如 therisingsuntherisensunthefallingleavesthef
