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1、2020届高考英语顶尖学案：北师大版 Unit 14Careers职业核心词汇1It is unfair that he gets very little in _ (报偿；奖赏)for his hard work.2The nurse was _(赋予职责)with the care of the children.3Ill do nothing without _(与商量，咨询)you.4I _(犯罪，做错事)an error in handling the business.5As we flew over the mountains we could see that there we
2、re snowy peaks _(在下；向下)6We need a foreign policy that is more _(可变通的；灵活的)7The way my brother talked to mother _ (使恼怒)me.8I bought some new locks as an additional _(安全保证)against burglary.9I came _(一马上就)I saw the need.10There were many foxes coming in from the _(四周的)countryside but he didnt pay much a
3、ttention to his _(环境)here.11Elevators must undergo an annual safety i_.12He did not _(犹豫)to ask her to sit beside him.13The government has r_to pressure and dropped the proposal.14These measures will help _(减少)the cost of production but _(增加)the interest of the mitted5beneath6.flexible7.bothered8.in
4、surance9instantly10.surrounding；surroundings11.inspection12.hesitate13.responded14.decrease；increase高频短语1_接管，控制2_ 编造3_ 听出，看出；辨别出4_ 讨论，细谈5_ 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6_ 坐直7_ 信任，信仰8_ 翻转9_ 得到好结果；取得成功10_ 算出，估计出11_ 而不是12_ 跟上，赶上13_ 万一14_ 由于15_ 此外16_ 盼望做某事17_ 显眼，突出；比好得多，最杰出1take charge of2.make up3.make out4.go into de
5、tail(s)5.speak up6.sit up7.believe in8.turn over9.pay off10.work out11.rather than12keep up with13.in case14.due to15.in addition 16look forward to17.stand out重点句式1_ she stopped asking questions，I got up and went out of the room.她一停止问问题，我就起身，走出了这个房间。2I discovered then that _ I am committed and never
6、 give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.那时我发现，只要我具有献身精神并决不放弃，就能写出高质量的报道。3Work with more than one program _ you have to use them at work.会用一个以上的程序，以防在工作时用得到它们4I feel that I can get on well with people from different backgrounds，_ I have worked with lots of different people on many pro
7、jects for local events.我觉得我可以与不同背景的人相处得好，因为我与许多不同的人在本地事务的许多方面合作过。5_，it will be with music.我无论干什么，都伴随着音乐。1.The instant 2.as long as 3.in case4.since5.Whatever I do知识详解1 rewardn报酬；奖励vt.酬劳，奖赏(回归课本P21)The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who finds her cat for her!那老太太答应任何为她找到猫的人都可得到50美元的报酬
8、。归纳拓展as a reward for作为对的报酬/奖赏in reward for.为了奖赏；作为对的报答give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.为某事而给某人报酬in reward of为酬谢作为奖励reward sb.for sth.为某事报答某人reward sb.with.for sth.为某事而以报答某人例句探源(朗文P1967)The team have worked hard and their efforts have been rewarded the success.球队很努力，他们的付出获得了成功。As a reward for passin
9、g her exams，she got a new bike from her parents.作为对她考试及格的奖赏，父母给她买了一辆新的脚踏车。How can I reward you for your kindness?我怎样报答你的好意呢？易混辨析award，prize，reward(1)reward指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。(2)prize指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中所赢得的奖，这种奖赏有的凭能力获得，有的凭运气获得。(3)award指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉，而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。(4)award侧重于表示奖金，而priz
10、e主要表示各种奖励，表示奖学金时可通用，这两个词都可以和win连用，表示获得奖金或奖励。而reward则是酬金的意思。As a reward for his contributions，he was awarded the first prize for Outstanding Industrial Design.作为对他贡献的奖赏，他被授予“杰出工业设计”一等奖。1用award，reward，prize的适当形式填空(1)He won the_for the best student of the year.答案：award(2)A_was given to the person who h
11、ad the winning number.答案：prize(3)He received a medal as a_for his courage.答案：reward2chargen要价，收费；指控，控告v收费，要价；指控，控告；充电(回归课本P21)Lawyers charge higher fee than doctors.律师比医生的酬金都高。归纳拓展例句探源The whole company will be in the charge of Tom next week.下周整个公司将由汤姆接管。(朗文P343)Owens came in and took charge of the s
12、ituation.欧文斯进来控制了局面。2完成句子(1)They offered me a room _ _ _(免费的)答案：free of charge(2)We need an experienced engineer _ _ _ _(负责)the project.答案：to take charge of3consultv咨询，请教；商议，磋商；查阅(回归课本P23)He should consult Mr Jensen about the new account on the 24th.他应当就24号的新账目问题向金森先生请教。归纳拓展例句探源(2020年高考江苏卷)Why not c
13、onsult with Frank？You see，two heads are better than one.为什么不和弗兰克商量呢？要知道：三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。Parents are demanding a greater consultation over their childrens future.家长们要求对子女的前途问题进行更多的商讨。3Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory.AconfirmBconcludeCconsult Dconfuse解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：由观察和实验所获得的证据经常被用来确认一项科学理论。confirm确认；conclude结论，推断；consult咨询；con
