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1、高二英语写作句型与部分模板知识精讲人教实验版 一 本周教学内容 写作句型与部分模板 二 教学目标 掌握短文写作中使用率最高 覆盖面最广的基本句式 掌握写作部分模板 写作句型 模板帮你赚足分 一 基本句式 短文写作中使用率最高 覆盖面最广的基本句式 每组句式的功能相同或相似 考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1 2 个 做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用 1 表示原因 1 There are three reasons for this 2 The reasons for this are as follows 3 The reason for this is obvious 4 The reason f
2、or this is not far to seek 5 The reason for this is that 6 We have good reason to believe that 例如 There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly people s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly most people are well paid and they can afford what they need
3、 or like Last but not least more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life 注 如考生写第一个句子没有把握 可将其改写成两个句子 如 Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误 2 表示好处 1 It has the following advantages 2 It does us a lot of good 3 It benefits us quite a lot 4 It
4、is beneficial to us 5 It is of great benefit to us 例如 Books are like friends They can help us know the world better and they can open our minds and widen our horizons Therefore reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3 表示坏处 1 It has more disadvantages than advantages 2 It does us much harm 3 I
5、t is harmful to us 例如 However everything divides into two Television can also be harmful to us It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television 4 表示重要 必要 困难 方便 可能 1 It is important necessary difficult convenient possible for sb to do sth 2 We think it neces
6、sary to do sth 3 It plays an important role in our life 例如 Computers are now being used everywhere whether in the government in schools or in business Soon computers will be found in every home too We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and w
7、e have stepped into the Computer Age 5 表示措施 1 We should take some effective measures 2 We should try our best to overcome conquer the difficulties 3 We should do our utmost in doing sth 4 We should solve the problems that we are confronted faced with 例如 The housing problem that we are confronted wit
8、h is becoming more and more serious Therefore we must take some effective measures to solve it 6 表示变化 1 Some changes have taken place in the past five years 2 A great change will certainly be produced in the world s communications 3 The computer has brought about many changes in education 例如 Some ch
9、anges have taken place in people s diet in the past five years The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek Nowadays more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins 7 表示事实 现状 1 We cannot ignore the fact that 2 No one can
10、deny the fact that 3 There is no denying the fact that 4 This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5 However that s not the case 例如 We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution To solve these problems we can start by educating the public abo
11、ut the hazards of pollution The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8 表示比较 1 Compared with A B 2 I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3 There is a striking contrast between them 例如 Compared with cars bicycles have several advantages besides being
12、 affordable Firstly they do not consume natural resources of petroleum Secondly they do not cause the pollution problem Last but not least they contribute to people s health by giving them due physical exercise 9 表示数量 1 It has increased decreased from to 2 The population in this city has now increas
13、ed decreased to 800 000 3 The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 例如 With the improvement of the living standard the proportion of people s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 再如 From the graph listed above it can be
14、 seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 10 表示看法 1 People have take adopt assume different attitudes towards sth 2 People have different opinions on this problem 3 People take different views of on the question 4 So
15、me people believe that Others argue that 例如 People have different attitudes towards failure Some believe that failure leads to success Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor However others are easily discouraged by failures and put themsel
16、ves into the category of losers 再如 Do lucky numbers really bring good luck Different people have different views on it 注 一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始 考生应掌握这一写作方法 11 表示结论 1 In short it can be said that 2 It may be briefly summed up as follows 3 From what has been mentioned above we can come to the conclusion that 例如 From what has been mentioned above we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary however its method should be improved 注 例句 1 可用于任何一个段落的结论句 例句3 则多用于文章结论段的第一 句 12 套语 1 It s well known
