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1、江苏省姜堰市张甸中学2012届高三英语一轮复习教案词形转换1. _ n.改编，改写vt.改编，改写；使适应，使适合 2. _ n.紧张adj.拉紧的；紧张的；易怒的 vt.使(某人/物)变得紧张 3. _ n.财富，运气，好运n.不幸，灾祸 adj.幸运的_ adv.幸运 4. adj.突然的；生硬的；adv.突然地；粗鲁地 5. n.偏见adj. 有偏见的 6. _ n.财富adj. 富有的 _ adj.健康的 n.健康 7. _ adj. 受过教育的；有教养的v.教育 _ n. 教育 8. _ adj.不正常的；反常的，异常的adj. 正常的 adv. 正常地，按惯例 9. _ vt.虐待
2、；辱骂；滥用n. 对某人/物的滥用、妄用、虐待 adj.辱骂的，责骂的 10. _ vt.对施加压力，迫使n.压力 11. _ n.&vi. 叹息，叹气n.符号；手势；招牌；征兆 vt.签名；做手势表示 12. _ n.围巾，头巾pl. _ n.屋顶（pl.） n.狼（pl.） n.肚子；胃（pl.） 13. _ adj.令人愉快的，有趣的vt.使某人快乐（with）;招待，款待（某人）(to) _ n.U招待，款待；C娱乐（活动）；演出 14. _ adj.城市的adj.乡村的，在乡村的；有乡村特点的 15. vi.趋向，倾向（to do sth.）vt.照料，照管（某人/物）n.（人或物呈
3、现的）倾向，趋势（to/towards）/(to do sth.) 第 8 周 X _2_高三英语一轮复习教案（M 8U1单词短语） 主备：汪正燕 审核：朱小芳 2012-4单词短语1.receivedadj.被承认的，被认可的，公认的(回归课本P2)They are novels，plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so well written and well received that people still read them today.它们是很久以前创作的小说、戏剧和诗歌，写得很好，很受欢迎，直至
4、今日人们仍然在阅读这些作品。归纳拓展【注意】be well received表示对建议、想法或消息作出好的反应、回应等，不可将well换用very，但若表示“很好的反应”，即“非常受欢迎”，可用be very well received。易混辨析receive，acceptreceive强调客观上收到；accept强调主观上接受。I received an invitation to the party yesterday，but I refused to accept it.(1)他在车站受到热烈欢迎。He_ _ _ _at the station.(2)他在大学没有受到良好的教育。He d
5、idnt _ _ _ _at university.(3)这本书一出版就受到读者的欢迎。The book_ _ _by readers as soon as it came out.Mary finally_Bruce as her lifelong companion.AreceivedBaccepted Cmade Dhonoured2.adaptation n.改编；改写；适应 adapt vt._;_归纳拓展adaptto 使适合使适应 adapt (sb / oneself) to adapt sth.for/from sth. 改编；改写This is an adaptation
6、for children of the play King Lear by Shakespeare.这是为儿童改编的莎士比亚作品李尔王的剧本。Desert species need the adaptation to the hot conditions.沙漠物种需要适应炎热的环境We had to adapt quickly to the new system.我们不得不迅速适应新制度。Three of her novels have been adapted for television.她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视剧。(1)他很快适应了这种新的气候。_.(2)为孩子编写的教科书 _(
7、3)这部影片是由张爱玲的小说改编而来的_3. fortune n. C 财产，财富 U 运气，好运（luck）归纳拓展misfortune不幸，灾祸fortunate 幸运的，侥幸的 unfortunate 不幸的 adv. unfortunately不幸地have good / bad fortune (luck) 运气好/坏 make a (considerable / big) fortune发（大）财seek ones fortune. 外出找出路 try ones fortune 碰运气(1) 我真幸运，被选中出国旅行。I_to be chosen for a trip abroad
8、.(2) 他靠卖废料发了大财。He _ by selling waste materials.(3) 父亲死后她得到/继承了一大笔财产。She _ after her father passed away.4. settlevt.& vi.使定居；安顿，安放；解决(问题等)；安家，停留(回归课本P5)He settles there so he can become an educated gentleman.他在那儿定居下来，并变成了一名有教养的绅士。归纳拓展settle in/into(使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等) settle down(使)安静下来；定居，过安定生活settle d
9、own to.开始专心于，着手认真做 settle on/upon.决定，同意(某事)；栖息/停留于 (1)他们友好地解决了他们的争端。 They _ _ _in a friendly way.(2)大家安静下来，好让我们听故事。 Everybody_ _so we could hear the story.(3)他们还没有决定给婴儿取什么名字。They havent _yet _a name for the baby.(4)让我们专心工作吧。_5. abusevt.& n虐待；辱骂；滥用；控告(回归课本P9)Oliver is abused by his new master. Oliver
10、受到了他的新主人的辱骂。归纳拓展accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事The journalist covering the case_ _ _(遭到了谩骂)It has been revealed(揭露)that some government leaders_their authority and position to get illedal profits for themselves.AemployBtake Cabuse Doverlook6. resistv 抵抗，反抗，抵制；抗(酸)，耐( 热等)(常用于否定句)忍耐，忍住(v.ing)(回归课本P9)They for
11、ce him back into a life of crime by pressuring him with the threat of violence if he resists.他们恐吓他，如果他反抗就要对他施行暴力，迫使他回头过犯罪的生活。归纳拓展(1)他失去了对疾病的抵抗力。 He lost the power to_ _ _.(2)我经不住诱惑。 I can never resist_.(3)看到他穿那些衣服，她禁不住想嘲笑他。She couldnt resist_ _ _in those clothes.7. tendv趋向，倾向；有助于；照料，照管；接待(店铺、酒吧等的)顾客
12、 (回归课本P14)The poetry of this period is not only about love，although Romantic themes tend to be more emotional.尽管浪漫主题往往更易感染人的情绪，但这个时期的诗歌不仅仅是有关爱情的。归纳拓展 tend to do sth.倾向做某事 have the tendency of sth. 有趋势(1)萨利经常会干涉别人的事情。Sally_ _ interfere in other peoples business.(2)查尔斯有肥胖的趋势。Charles_ _ _ _obesity.(3)救护车上的救护人员在照料受伤者。Ambulance cr
