2020届高考英语 基础知识练习 真题模拟训练五

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1、真题模拟五一、单项选择。阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1 While Newton was studying ways to improve the telescope, he made _ discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a2.Tom had got more points than anyone else, so he _and _.A was delighted; pride

2、 B is delighted; proudC was delighted; proud D was delighted; pride3.Neither of Mary and Mike thought well of John,but they both tried to _ him in his work.A.praise B. support C. assist D. encourage4.From then on, university students could earn enough money _ part time job to support themselves.A. b

3、y all means B. by any means C.by means of D. by no means5. _ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly _ on my lessons.A. As; put B. As; concentrate C. With; rely D. With; concentrate6. If you ask many different questions, you will _ all the information you need to know.A. quit B. acquir

4、e C. collect D. receive7.We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure.A. deal with B.take on C. carry on D. go with8.You cant _ the weather because it is changing frequently.A. trust in B. depend on C. lie in D. rely at9.He has_patience. Please help him t

5、o solve this problem as quickly as possible.A. used up B. took up C. spent on D. paid to10. Not only _ their gift, she also severely criticized Tom and Mary. A. did she refuse B. she refused C. she did refuse D. do she refuse11. -Do you know Weifang quarrelled with her sister? -I dont know, _. A. no

6、r dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 12. The book tells us not until the early years of the 19th century_ what heat is A.man did know B. man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know 13.He spoke loudly _make himself heard by everyone present.A. as if B. so that C. s

7、o as to D.such that14. We will continue to develop new products in order to better meet market _.A. taste B. favour C. Manner D. Demand15. Former Republican EPA chiefs accuse _Bush of neglecting global warming.A. accuse B. think C. Consider D. praise三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。A cute

8、white cat peeks out of a hole with only its head visible. A long-eared rabbit licks its lips while 16 up at a carrot. A blue stream 17 out of a dense forest.These arent 18 scenes in a natural park. Instead, theyre paintings in tree 19 on a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province. Hundreds of people are

9、 20 the artistic road to take photos of the 21 paintings, inadvertently 22 traffic jams.The 23 of these eye-catching paintings is Wang Yue, 23, a senior majoring in visual communication design at Dalian Polytechnic University. Wang 24 her tree hole paintings as “a beautiful journey” through which sh

10、e adds 25 and vitality to her hometown.“When I 26 that the trees by the roadside had 27 all their leaves, the ugly tree holes became obvious,” she said.“I thought if I could paint some 28 scenes in these holes they might add some 29 to the city.”But Wang was 30 that the pigments(颜料) in her watercolo

11、rs could hurt the trees. After 31 environmental specialists and getting permission from city officials, Wang gathered her color palette, brushes and a stool and got to 32 .“Painting on a tree hole is not as easy as painting on a canvas. I had to take into consideration the 33 and sizes of the tree h

12、oles and adjust my designs accordingly,” she said. “Before I began, I also had to clean off the 34 from the tree holes first.”With her simple tools, Wang can draw 35 for a whole day. “My first painting was of rosy clouds, but many passers-by couldnt understand it. Perhaps it was too abstract.”After

13、that, she began to paint animals. Using her paintbrush she creatively placed a raccoon, a squirrel and a cat in the holes.16.A.looking B. taking C.putting D. Turning17.A.looks B. flows C. walks D. Runs18.A.real B. false C. right D.ture19.A. tops B.foots C. bottoms D. Holes20.A.staring B. standing C.

14、 visiting D.reading21.A.new B.old C.square D.long22.A counting B. painting C.causing D.leading23.A.rat B.worker C.creator D.visitor24.A.reads B. describes C.works D. Says25.A.fun B. Sadness C.sense D.taste26.A.put B. happened C.saw D.used27.A. thrown B. lost C.floated D. blown28.A. interestingB.tiring C.flowing D. resting29.A.color B.darkness C.apppearanceD.cold30.A.gl

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