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1、单元强化训练(三) (解析为教师用书独有).单项填空1It was in so poor light that I couldnt _what the newspaper said.Amake out Blet outCspoke out Dcried out3We have every reason to believe that our business had shown a _to improve.Adirection BorientationCcurrency Dtrend【解析】trend表示事物发展的趋势。句意为：我们有充分的理由相信我们的生意已经表现出改善的趋势。A项direc
2、tion和B项orientation都表“方向”之意；C项currency作“货币”讲。【答案】D4Du Li faced heavy pressure in the Beijing 2020 Olympic Games._，she missed the first champion.AConsequently BUnfortunatelyCEspecially DAbsolutely【解析】句意为：杜丽在北京奥运会比赛中压力过大，因此她失去了第一个夺冠的机会。consequently“所以，结果”；unfortunately“不幸地”；especially“特别地；格外地”；absolute
3、ly“绝对地；完全地”。【答案】A5My wife_them as honoured guests，which made me feel surprised.Aentertained BinterestedCcouraged Damused【解析】句意为：我妻子把他们当贵宾款待，这让我感到惊讶。entertain“招待，款待”。B项interest“使发生兴趣”；C项courage只有名词形式，“勇气，胆量”；D项amuse“逗笑，逗乐；(提供)消遣，(使)娱乐”，均与题意不符。【答案】A6Have you ever been here before?This is the second ti
4、me I _ to the Great Wall.Acomes Bhave beenCcame Dhad come【解析】在It/This is the first/second time that.句型之后的从句需要用现在完成时，故选B。【答案】B7Learning a foreign language calls for your memory，time，patience and emotions._it is not a simple thing.AAs a result of BIn shortCIn generally DIn the conclusion【解析】考查词语辨析。in
5、short“总之”，用于总结归纳，符合句意。若选A，应去掉of；若选C，应用in general；若选D，应去掉the。【答案】B8It is important to know about the_of the country when youre travelling abroad.Amanner BmannersCbanners Dcustomers【解析】manner的复数形式表示“礼仪，礼貌；风俗，习惯”；banner“横幅”；customer“顾客”。句意为：当你在国外旅游时，了解那个国家的风俗习惯很重要。【答案】B9The humans are destroying nature
6、 day by day，_of course，will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.Awho BwhenCon which Dwhich【解析】引导词在从句中作主语，代指前面整个句子。【答案】D10Imagine life as a game_you are playing with five balls.You name themwork，family，health，friends and spirit.Athat Bwhich Cas Dwhere【解析】考查定语从句。“_you are playing with five
7、 balls”修饰a game，该先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用where。【答案】D.翻译句子1我父亲迷上彩票了，别的什么也不谈。(be obsessed with)My_father_is_obsessed_with_lottery_and_talks_about_nothing_else.2她不敢违背丈夫的意愿。(go against)She_didnt_dare_to_go_against_her_husbands_wishes.3李玉刚很受中老年朋友的欢迎。(be popular with)Li_Yugang_is_popular_with_middleaged_and_elder_
8、friends.4那个在学校纵火的人被判处无期徒刑。(set fire to)The person who set fire to the school was sentenced to life imprisonment.5编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。(remark)The_editor_remarked_that_the_article_was_well_written.完形填空Creativity is the key to a brighter future，say education and business experts.Here is _1_ schools and paren
9、ts can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his _2_ in 1925，we might not have a product that we now think of as of great importance：A new type of _3_.Drew worked for the Minnesota Minting Company._4_ he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things toge
10、ther._5_ his boss told him not to think more about the _6_.Finally，using his own time，Drew improved the tape，_7_ now is used everywhere by many people.And his former company learned from its _8_.Now it encouraged people to _9_ 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Crea
11、tivity is not _10_ one is just born with，nor is it necessarily a character of high _11_.Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively._12_ is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something._13_，schools have not tried
12、to encourage creativity.With strong attention to test results and the development of reading，writing and mathematical skills，many educators _14_ creativity for correct answers.The result is that children can _15_ information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations.They may know the rules
13、 correctly，but they are unable to use them to _16_ practical problems.It is important to give children choices.From the earliest age，children should be allowed to _17_ and understand their results.Even if its choosing between two food items for lunch，decisionmaking helps _18_ skills.As children grow
14、 older，_19_ should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money，but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision.The child may _20_，but that is all right.This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of tro
15、uble.1A.way Bhow Cwhat Dwhere4A.On business BAt workCAt table DAt home【解析】与下文中的.but his boss told him not to think more about the idea.Finally，using his own time，Drew improved the tape.对应可知。【答案】B5A.Meanwhile BHoweverCWhile DBut【解析】由上下文逻辑联系可知，此处应表示转折关系。【答案】D6A.idea BproductCtape Djob【解析】与下文Now it encouraged people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and
