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1、高考资源网()来源：高考资源网版权所有：高考资源网(www.k s 5 )2020年高考风向标英语目 录第一部分 教材梳理必修一Unit 1 Friendship单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 2 English around the world单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 3 Travel journal单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳
2、句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 4 Earthquakes单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元要点预览语言要点词语
3、辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 3 Computers单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 5 Music单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测必修三Unit 1 Festivals ar
4、ound the world单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 2 Healthy eating单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测第二部分 语法专题专题一 冠词专题二 名词专题三 代词专题四 数词专题五 形容词和副词专题六 介词专题七 情
5、态动词专题八 非谓语动词专题九 动词和动词短语专题十 动词的时态专题十一 动词的语态专题十二 句子种类专题十三 名词性从句专题十四 定语从句专题十五 状语从句专题十六 倒装句和省略句专题十七 强调句专题十八 虚拟语气专题十九 主谓一致专题二十 直接引语和间接引语第三部分 高考题型讲练听力完形填空语法填空阅读理解信息匹配基础写作读写任务第二部分 语法专题版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()专题十一 动词的语态1. 被动语态的时态。动词的被动语态由动词be加上过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。A library with five thousand books is offered
6、to the nation as a gift.一所藏书五千册的图书馆作为礼物被送与国家。The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather.因为糟糕的天气运动会将被延期。 When the firefighters arrived, the big fire had been put out.当消防员赶到时，大火已经被扑灭。2. 短语动词的被动语态。由“动词+副词+介词”构成的三词动词和一些以介词结尾的成语动词变被动语态时要避免遗漏介词。The book is often referred to. 这本书经常被参考。3. 不及
7、物动词没有被动语态。例如：appear，arrive , belong, break (开始，突变)，come true，die，escape，fall，happen，last，remain，succeed，take place，occur等。The news quickly spread in the country. 消息很快传遍这个国家。4. 有些动词尽管是及物动词但也不能变为被动语态。如：have on，agree with，write to，belong to，have等。I quite agree with you.我十分同意你的观点。His brother owns a larg
8、e company. 他的兄弟有家大公司。5. 有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义。这类动词是一些表示主语的特征、性质的不及物动词。如：sell，wash，wear，shut，open，read，write，cut，end，begin等；连系动词look，feel，taste，smell，sound等，也是用主动形式表示被动意义，但后面要接形容词做表语,不能接副词。The cloth looks good and washes well. 这种布料美观易洗。6. 有些动词形式上是被动的，但含义是主动的。He was dressed in a policemans clothes at that t
9、ime.他当时穿着警服。He was drunk at the dinner.他在宴会上喝醉了。The girl was lost in the forest.这女孩在森林中迷路了。 My uncle has been engaged in the study of cotton growing for 20 years.我叔叔从事棉花生产研究已经20年了。The boy was seated on a chair.那男孩坐在一把椅子上。They are hidden behind the trees.他们躲藏在树后。The soldiers were stationed on the top
10、 of the mountain.士兵们驻扎在山顶上。7. 注意系表结构和被动语态的区别。前者往往表示主语所处的“某种状态”或是表示“某人引起某种感情”的动词的过去分词；后者则强调动作的执行者或强调动作的反复性过程。直击高考1. How long _ at this job?Since 1990. (2020北京)A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you been employed D. will you be employed2. What happened to the priceless works of art?_
11、. (2020北京)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them3. If city noises _ from increasing, people_ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. (MET1992 )A. are not kept; will have to
12、 B. are not kept; have to C. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to 4.Do you like the material? Yes, it _ very soft. (MET1994 )A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt5. I need one more stamp before my collection _. (MET1994 )A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is comp
13、leted 6. All the preparations for the task _ , and were ready to start. (NMET 2000春)A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed 7. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. (NMET 2001春)A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 8. A new cinema_ here. They hope to finish it next month. (NMET 2001春)A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 答案与分析1. B 从答语Since 1990我们可以知道，说话人问的是一段时间，since表示“从过去一直到现在”，因此本空用现在完成时。2. A 本题考查时态语态与习惯表达。第一个说话人问的是发生在the priceless works of art的事情，因此回答时为了有所侧重，将
