《【精品】2020高三英语第一轮复习 学案 外研版选修6-5》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【精品】2020高三英语第一轮复习 学案 外研版选修6-5（29页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 佳句展示名师点拨1.(2020年江苏卷，阅读，A)When groups of men and women watch a movie together，the men usually end up telling the women to shut up.当男士和女士一起看电影时，通常是男士最后让女士闭嘴。(end up doing sth.最后成为；最后处于)2.(2020年江苏卷，阅读，A)During the ad breaks，a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationsh
2、ip between the characters is going.在广告间隙，男士常常让女士解释故事情节，并告诉他影片人物之间关系将如何发展。(where引导宾语从句)3.(2020年江苏卷，30T)This special school accepts all disabled students，regardless of education level and background.这所特教学校接收所有的残疾学生，不管其受教育水平和背景如何。(regardless of不管，不顾) 1 v追逐，追赶，追踪 2 v. 谋杀 3v. 对照 4 n. 害怕，恐惧 5 adj. 完全相同的，同
3、一的 6v. 治愈 7 adj. 假想的，虚构的chasemurdercontrastfearidenticalcureimaginary 8 adj. 难以置信的 9 adj. 可选择的 10adj. 易适应的 11n. 嫌疑人 12 v. 吸收 13n. 样本 14arise v. (问题、困难等)发生，出现 15 v使惊恐，使受惊吓terrified adj.恐惧的terror n恐怖terrorist n恐怖分子incredibleoptionalflexiblesuspectabsorbsampleterrify 16 v使觉得恶心；使厌烦disgusting adj.令人厌烦的di
4、sgusted adj.恶心的 17 n感情；情绪emotional adj.易动感情的 18 v呼吸breath n呼吸 19adj.有益的，有用的benefit n& v好处，有益 20v抵抗resistance n反抗，抵抗力 21v分析analysis n分析，评论 22n暴力violent adj.暴力的disgustemotionbreathebeneficialresistanalyseviolence terrify v使惊恐，使受惊吓 (1)terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事 (2)be terrified that.害怕 be terrifi
5、ed at/with.因吓了一跳 be terrified of.恐惧，害怕 (3)terrifying adj.极度可怕的，骇人听闻的 terror n惊恐，恐怖 terrorist n恐怖分子，恐怖主义者 The sudden sound terrified the child. 突如其来的声音吓住了那孩子。 They were terrified by/at his sudden appearance. 他突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。 Terrified by the sight of the lion，Bill climbed a tree. 比尔看到那头狮子后，吓得爬上了一棵树。 Th
6、e child was terrified of being scolded.那孩子害怕挨骂。 Suffering that earthquake was a terrifying experience to her. 遭受那次地震对她来说是一次可怕的经历。 fear n担心，害怕；vt.恐惧，害怕 (2)for fear of以免，唯恐 (3)for fear that唯恐，以 防 There was a look of fear in his eyes. 他的双眼露出恐惧的神色。 There is no fear of his losing the game. 不用担心他会输掉比赛。 Th
7、e little boy feared staying/to stay alone in the dark. 那小孩害怕独自呆在黑暗中。 I fear that we cant protect ourselves. 恐怕我们保护不了自己。 She shut the window for fear of catching a cold. 她关闭窗口以免感冒。 I took my umbrella for fear that it might rain. 我带了雨伞以防下雨。 beneficial adj.有益处的；有帮助的 (1)be beneficial to对有益处 (2)for the b
8、enefit of为了的利益 be of benefit to sb.对某人有益处 (3)benefit sth.对有益 benefit from/by得益于；从中获 益 Fresh air and vegetables are beneficial to health. 新鲜空气和蔬菜有益于健康。 Its said that yoga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜珈对人体健康有很大好处。 I got a lot of benefit from learning a foreign language. 从学习外语中我得到许多益处。 Many
9、thousands have benefited from the new treatment. 千千万万的人受益于这种新的疗法。 cure (1)vt.治疗，治好(常用cure sb.of sth.) This medicine will cure you of your cough. 这种药会治好你的咳嗽。 Parents try to cure their children of bad habits. 父母努力纠正孩子们的不良习惯。 It seems that nobody can cure me of smoking. 似乎没有人能使我戒烟。 (2)n.治疗法；治疗药；对策 An e
10、ffective cure for cancer has not yet been found. 对付癌症的有效疗法目前尚未发现。 He has tried all sorts of cures，but without success. 他已试过各种各样的疗法，但仍不见效。 accompany vt.陪伴，为伴奏 (1)accompany sb.to some place陪某人到某地 accompany sb.at/on sth.用给某人伴奏 (2)keep pany陪伴某人 (3)make a companion of与做伴/为 友 I must ask you to accompany m
11、e to the police station. 我必须请你陪我去警察局。 The old should be accompanied by somebody when they go out.老人出去时应该有人陪同。 Her mother accompanied her on the piano. 她母亲为她钢琴伴奏。 If youre going out for a walk，Ill come along and keep you company.你要是出去散步，我来陪伴你。 I feel at home in your company.由你陪伴我轻松自在。 I had a good co
12、mpanion while travelling. 旅行期间我有个好同伴。 absorb v吸收(液体、光、热能等)，理解；掌握，吸引(兴趣)；使专心 (1)absorb ones attention吸引某人的注意力 (2)be absorbed in专心致志于 (3)be buried with专心于 be deep in专心于 be absorbed into被吸收(纳入 ） In cold climates，houses need to have walls that will absorb heat.在寒冷的气候中，房子需要有吸收热量的墙。 She lay on the sofa an
13、d was absorbed in her book and didnt hear anything.她躺在沙发上专心看书，没听见任何声响。 Absorbed in his work，Tom simply forgot food and sleep. 汤姆专心于工作，几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。 The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization. 这家大公司渐渐把这些小公司吞并了。 1The writer was so absorbed_his writing that he
14、forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar. AinBat Cwith Dfrom 【解析】句意为：这个作家如此全神贯注地进行写作，以致忘记了掸掉他烟头上的烟灰。“全神贯注于”用be absorbed in。 【答案】A 2Although this medicine can cure you_your illness，it has a bad effect_you. Afor；in Bfor；on Cof；on Dof；at 【解析】本题考查固定搭配：cure sb.of “治愈”与have an effect on “对有影响”。 【答案】C 3_admitted to famous universities，parents should try to cure their children_bad habits. AIn order to be；
