陕西省白水中学2018_学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析).doc

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1、白水中学2020届高一级下学期期末英语试题注意事项:1.本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请考生作答第36-40小题时,选E涂AB,选F涂AC;选G涂AD.第I 卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)1. What will Mary do on weekends?A. Work at the store. B. Read some books. C. Go to the seaside.2. What does the man imply?A. He is busy with school. B. He plays tennis perfectly.C. He

2、 doesnt like the weather.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has been to Paris. B. The man lives in Paris now.C. The man used to live in London.4. What is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.5. How many people will attend the party?A. 15. B. 135. C. 150.第二节 :(共15小题;

3、每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the man?A. His bike was hit by a car. B. He got injured in a car accident.C. The wheels of his bike were stolen.7. When did the accide

4、nt take place?A. This morning. B. Last weekend. C. Last Monday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. In which season does the man probably feel lazy?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.9. What does the woman think of the summer evenings?A. Hot. B. Boring. C. Comfortable.10. How does the woman get through the hot daytime?A

5、. By staying indoors. B. By walking in the park. C. By taking a cold shower.听下第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。11. Where is Hans now?A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In France.12. How long had Hans studied music before getting married?A. 3 years. B. 6 years. C. 8 years.13. What do we know about Hans?A. He began to

6、study English since high school.B. He hasnt played soccer for many years.C. He studied music since the 5th grade.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. How did the man know about the hotel?A. From a friend. B. From the Internet. C. From a guide book.15. What was good about the hotel?A. The smell. B. The bed. C. The a

7、ppearance.16. Why did the man keep the windows shut?A. To keep quiet. B. To avoid the dust. C. To make the room warm.17. What was the result of the mans complaint?A. He was given a free one-night stay. B. He was offered a discount.C. He got his money back.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the prize of t

8、he competition?A. A visit to the radio station. B. A job offer in Europe. C. A trip to Europe.19. What does the speaker say about the story?A. It cannot be fiction. B. It must be over 1,000 words long.C. It can be something that one hasnt experienced.20. What is the closing date for entries?A. Octob

9、er 1st. B. October 15th. C. October 25th.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you start

10、ed to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way th

11、at exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second language.A team led by Dr Andrea Michelle, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a s

12、econd language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our fin

13、dings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales has researched the link between bilingualism and math

14、s skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的).” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as

15、 a second language between the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.1. The main subject talked about in this passage is _.A. science on learning a second languageB. mans ability of learning a secon

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