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1、黑龙江省某高级中学高三英语语法专题训练：第2讲代词高考真题体验1(2020全国卷)One of the most important questions they had to consider was_of public health.AwhatBthisCthat Dwhich解析：考查代词辨析。因was之后不是句子，故可排除what和which。that通常指代表示特指的名词，通常后面有后置定语。答案：C2(2020全国卷)Charles was alone at home，with_ looking after him.Asomeone BanyoneCnot one Dno one解
2、析：考查代词。句意：Charles一个人在家，没有人照顾他。上句的alone at home暗示没人在家陪伴Charles，因此选no one，表示“没有人”。答案：D3(2020山东高考)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face_day like that.Aother BanotherCthe other Dothers解析：句意：我昨天一天都很难受，以至于我今天早晨决定再也不能面对像那样的一天了。another表示“又一，另一；别的，另外的；类似的，相似的”，符合句意。the ot
3、her指两个中的另外一个。other多与复数名词连用，others后不能接名词。答案：B4(2020上海高考)Wow！Youve got so many clothes.But _ of them are in fashion now.Aall BbothCneither Dnone解析：句意：“哇！你衣服真多啊。”“但是现在没有一件跟得上潮流。”根据句意，but引导转折句，空格处应用否定词none。答案：D5(2020四川高考)I like this house with a beautiful garden in front，but I dont have enough money to
4、buy_.Aone BitCthis Dthat解析：考查代词。it用来替代前面提到的同一事物时，被替代的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。one指代的事物同类不同体，泛指同类事物中的一个，相当于“a/an名词”；that用来替代前面提到的特指的事物时，所代替的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，代替可数名词时可以用the one替换。答案：B6(2020陕西高考)Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she didnt answer_of them.Aother BanyCnone Dsome解析：考查代词。句意：Jane被问了许多问题，但她一
5、个也没有回答。not any表示完全否定，也可以说：Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she answered none of them.答案：B名校模拟检测1(2020北京西城一模)Would you like to go and watch a tennis match this weekend with us?Im sorry，but Ive got _ plans.AotherBanotherCsome Dmore解析：句意：“本周末你愿意和我们一起去看网球赛吗？”“对不起，我另有安排。”此空处为复数名词，故排除B项；some一些；more更多
6、，有一些或更多计划未必不能去看网球赛，因此这两项均不符合题意；C项改为some other才正确。答案：A2(2020山东滨州一模)Why are you making so much noise?I just cant help_.Aso BthatCthis Dit3(2020河北衡水中学一次调研)The company gave away 500 dictionaries to the students at the beginning of this term and _ 300 next term.Aanother BmoreCelse Dother解析：句意：这家公司在本学期初为这
7、些学生捐赠了500本字典，下学期再捐300本。another 300(dictionaries)300 more (dictionaries)。答案：A4(2020天津河西质量调查)Spring is coming；_gets warmer and warmer，and trees turn green.Athat BitCwhich Das it解析：it可用来指代“天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境、婴儿、未知的人等”。此处it指天气；由and trees turn green可知，前面必须是一个和trees turn green并列的句子才行；which只能用来引导定语从句或者名词性从句，
8、此处很显然不是从句，所以排除。答案：B5(2020上海杨浦模拟) Like the dog，the cat has a large family，even larger than _ of the dog.Athat BoneCthose Dwhich解析：that用来替代前面出现过的特指的单数可数名词或不可数名词，相当于the单数名词/不可数名词，是属于同名异物的替代。that的后面一般有of/among/in等限定范围。those是that的复数形式。one用来代替前面出现的单数名词，相当于a/an单数名词；ones是one的复数形式，也是泛指，二者都属于同名异物的替代。which必须引导
9、句子。综上所述，只有A项符合题意。答案：A6(2020湖南示范性中学一联)What！_ to go there with _？No!AI；him BI；heCMe；him DMe；himself解析：句意：什么！让我和他一起去那儿？不行！在没有谓语动词的句子里，往往用人称代词宾格，故第一空用me；第二空前有介词with，所以用宾格作它的宾语。答案：C7(2020福建毕业班质检)Could you please buy me an MP4 as well as a digital camera，Mum?You can choose _，not both，my dear.Aeach BanyCei
10、ther Dnone解析：句意：“妈妈，你可以给我买一个MP4和一部数码照相机吗？”“宝贝儿，你只能选择一件，但不能两个全买。”题干给出了两件东西(an MP4 as well as a digital camera)，故排除any(三者或三者以上中的)任何一个和none(三者或三者以上)都不；each表示“两个或两个以上中的每一个”，根据句意，也被排除；只有C项either表示“两者中之一”正确。答案：C8(2020江苏宿迁调研) Sorry，but we have no more than one copy of The Assembly(集结号)for rent now?Thats OK
11、.Ill take _.Ait BoneCthat Deither解析：题干中的no more thanonly“仅仅，只有”；it代替上句提到的仅有的一套集结号光盘。句意：“对不起，我们现在只有一套集结号光盘出租。”“不要紧。我就要它了。”答案：A9(2020江苏锡山模拟) I would appreciate _，to be frank，if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.Ayou BthisCit Dmyself10(2020河南中原油田四校联考)Look at the price of that bike！It is
12、practically the same as _ of a new motorcycle.Aone BthisCit Dthat解析：句意：看看那辆自行车的价格！它的价格几乎和一辆新摩托车的价格一样。本句中用that代替特指的单数名词the price。答案：D11(2020河南洛阳统练)Do not start a book unless you can see from the first few pages that it is _ you can easily read and understand.Athat BoneCthe one Dthat one解析：句意：如果一本书的前几
13、页一看就不容易读懂，那就别看了。将本句改为：Do not start a book unless you can see from the first few pages that it is a book you can easily read and understand.onea book，替代泛指的单数名词。答案：B12(2020安徽合肥质检) The old man was the only person that died in the car crash._ else was rescued.AEveryone BAnyoneCSomeone DNone解析：everyone“每
14、个人，人人”；anyone“任何人”；someone“有人，某人”；none“一个也没有”。由句意“只有一位老人死于那次汽车碰撞事故中，其他人都被救了。”可知，everyone else“其他人，其他所有的人”。答案：A13(2020江苏南通九校联考)Toys of the children today hardly bear any resemblance to _ of _ when we were little kids.Athat；ours Bthose；usCthat；us Dthose；ours解析：句意：当今孩子们的玩具跟我们小时候玩的玩具几乎没有什么相似之处。第一空用those替代the toys；第二空oursour toys。答案：D14(2020云南昆明一中月考)I really dont kn
