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1、MODULE 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaGiving Reasons(陈述理由)【日常用语】1.because因为2. I think thatbecause我认为因为3. The reason whyis that的原因是5.for因为6.Sorry，Ive got people coming over tonight.对不起，我今晚有客人来。7.Sorry，Im afraid Im busy tonight.对不起，恐怕我今晚忙。8. Im terribly sorry. But something unexpe
2、cted came up. Well have to make our appointment a little later.很对不起，出了一件意想不到的事情，我们得推迟约会了。9.Sorry，I wont be free then. But Ill be free tomorrow.对不起，那时我没空。但是明天我有时间。【情景会话】A: I think we should go to Switzerland for our holiday this year. You know how much we enjoyed it last time.B: I dont think so, beca
3、use it was expensivethe hotel was the most expensive one I had stayed in.A: No, not really. The hotel in Sweden was more expensive than the one in Switzerland, and the one reason why I like Switzerland is that it is very clean as well.B: Anyway, the holiday in Sweden was cheaper than the holiday in
4、Switzerland. The most expensive holiday Ive ever had was in Switzerland.A: No, it wasnt. But do you think that was the most enjoyable holiday weve ever had?B: Yes, thats right. For it was the most exciting as well.A: OK. lets go to Switzerland then.【典例剖析】1. The reason why he was late for class was _
5、he helped others on his way to school.A. becauseB. thatC. sinceD. as剖析：考查固定句型。句意为“他上课迟到的原因是他在上学路上帮助了别人”。答案：B2. Have you heard the news that he was admitted into Beijing University?Yes, thats _ he worked so hard all the time, so his efforts paid off.A. whyB. becauseC. howD. what剖析：根据语境，前者说的是结果“他被北京大学录取”，后者解释原因，所以用because。答案：B3. Is this the reason _ she explained in the report for her success in the job?A. whatB. thatC. howD. why剖析：考查定语从句。因此处关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作宾语，故只能用that, which或省略。答案：B
