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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world1.教材分析（analysis of teaching material）本单元的新词汇较多，因此，复习部分首先安排了根据英语释义搭配词汇的练习，力求巩固学生对新词汇的理解和记忆；此外，针对本单元的词汇重点整理了相当份量的练习，让学生通过练习加深对重点词汇的掌握。2.学情分析（analysis of the students）学生已经接触过本单元的语言点和语法知识，但大部分掌握的不理想，需要以练习的形式加以巩固。3.教学目标(Teaching aims)知识目标(Knowledge aims)Review some useful
2、 words and expressions：take place ,dress up ,look forward to ,day and night,as though,have fun with ,turn up,hold ones breath,apologize to sb. It is obvious that.set off.Help the Ss. review the usage of modal verbs能力目标(Ability aims)Enable the Ss to use modal verbs properly.Enable the Ss to know that
3、 words and expressions.情感与价值观目标(Emotional & valuable aims)1.To promote the Ss abilities of learning English.2.Develop students sense of group cooperation.4.教学重点和难点（teaching important points and difficult points）teaching important points:Review some useful words and expressions and modal verbs.diffic
4、ult points:Enable the Ss to use modal verbs properly.5.教学过程(Teaching procedures)*warm upDictation: 20 words in this unit.*presentation/practice重点单词1.celebrate vt. & vi.庆祝；祝贺；颂扬易混辨析celebrate与congratulate(1)celebrate意为“庆祝”，其宾语只能是生日、节日等表示事件的名词，不能是人，名词为celebration，可构成短语in celebration of.意为“为了庆祝”；(2)cong
5、ratulate意为“祝贺；道贺”，其宾语常常是接受祝贺的人，可用congratulate sb. on doing sth.结构，意为“因某事向某人祝贺”。名词为congratulation，常用复数形式，可构成congratulations to sb. on sth.形式。2admire vi. 惊讶，惊异vt.欣赏，羡慕，钦佩，夸奖用法拓展admire sb. for sth.因某事而钦佩某人admire to do sth.想做某事His friends admired at his sudden success.他朋友对他的突然成功感到惊讶。Everybody admires hi
6、m for his fine sense of humor.人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。用法拓展admiration n羡慕，钦佩admirer n赞赏者；羡慕者admiring adj.赞赏的，羡慕的3apologize vi. 道歉，辩白用法拓展apologize to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉apologize to sb. for doing sth.因做某事而向某人道歉用法拓展apology n道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉He made an apology for breaking the glass.他因打
7、破玻璃而道歉。4award n奖；奖品；奖金；奖给的东西vt.授予；判定；给予用法拓展award sb. sth.award sth. to sb.奖给某人某物She showed us the athletics awards she had won.她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。She was awarded a medal for bravery.她因勇敢而获得奖章。易混辨析award, prize与rewardaward指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少，多指奖状或其他表彰物。prize指赢得比赛所获得的奖金或有价值
8、的东西。reward指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。也指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到的赏金、报酬。5dress vt. & vi.给穿衣；穿衣，穿着；打扮；n.C连衣裙；(上下连身的)女装；U衣服(男女均可)；(尤指)外衣用法拓展be/get dressed in衣服或者表颜色的词dress up盛装；打扮；装饰dress sb./oneself给穿衣dress well/badly/fashionable穿得好/不好/时髦dress表示目的、场合的介词短语易混辨析dress, put on, wear与have ondress表示“给穿衣服”，其宾语是人，而不是衣服。put on
9、表示“穿(戴)”的动作，其宾语是衣服，而不是人。 wear表示“穿(戴)”的状态，其宾语是衣服，而不是人。 have on表示“穿(戴)”的状态，但不能用于进行时态，其宾语是衣服，而不是人。Why on earth did you put on the outfit?你到底为什么要穿上这套服装？Villagers still wear the traditional costumes on Sunday.村民在星期日仍然穿传统服装。She has a red jacket on today.她今天穿着一件红色上衣。6especially adv.特别，尤其易混辨析specially与espec
10、iallyspecially专门地，特别地，多指为一特别目的而做。especially特别是，尤其，指与其他同类相比，某人、某物、某情况达到异常的程度。I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish Id done more work, especially in maths.我想我当时有点懒，我现在希望当时多用点功，特别是在数学上。I made this specially for your birthday.这是我特意为你的生日而做的。7custom n习俗；风俗易混辨析custom，practice与habitcustom指一个社会或团体许多人长期的习
11、惯，即风俗、习俗，也可指个人的习惯，此时相当于habit。practice指“惯例；习俗；做法”时，既可以指许多人，也可以指一个人长期做的某件事。habit只指一个人的习惯、习性。8gather vt.采集；收割；收获用法拓展gather vi.&vt.集合；使聚集gather around.聚集在周围易混辨析gather与collectgather表示把分散的东西集中在一起，不仅可用来指人和物，还可用于抽象的东西，如力量、印象等；collect更强调计划性与选择性，表示精心地、有选择地收集。9starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿；(使)饿死；渴望(常与for连用)用法拓展starve fo
12、r sth.渴望得到某物starve sb. of sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望获得某物be starved of sth.渴望得到某物die of starvation饿死starve to death饿死be starving非常饥饿重点短语1.as though好像；似乎用法拓展(1)as though/if引导方式状语从句，从句中动词常用虚拟语气。(2)当as though/if从句主语与主句主语一致，从句谓语又包含be动词时，主语和be可以省略。(3)“as though/if不定式短语”在句中常用作状语。(4)as though/if从句可在句中作表语。(5)It seem
13、s/looks as if/though.看样子似乎是He smiled as though he had known the answer.他笑了，好像他已知道了答案。As though unsure of where she was, she hesitated and looked round.她仿佛茫然不知身在何处，犹犹豫豫向四周打量。Some flowers shut up at night as though(they did this in order) to sleep.有些花在夜间收拢，好像它们要睡觉一样。It looked as though he was ill.他看上去
14、像病了。用法拓展even ifeven though即使；纵然；虽然2have fun (with sb.)玩得开心用法拓展for fun为了高兴，为了好玩in fun开玩笑地，取乐make fun oflaugh at取笑，开的玩笑特别提醒have fun的同义短语是enjoy oneself。3hold ones breath 屏息用法拓展get ones breath (again/back)恢复正常呼吸lose ones breath气喘吁吁，上气不接下气out of/short of breath呼吸急促；喘不过气来；上气不接下气take sbs breath away使某人吃惊或惊
15、奇4in memory of为纪念用法拓展in case of 万一in charge of 负责in celebration of 庆祝in favor of 赞成in honor of 纪念in hope of 希望in need of 需要in praise of 赞扬in possession of 拥有in support of 支持in search of 寻找in terms of 根据，按照；用的话；在方面5keep ones word守信用，履行诺言用法拓展in other words 换句话说in words 用语言in a word 总之keep ones word 守信break ones word 失信，食言eat ones words 收回前言，承认说错have a word wit
