《人教UnitFactandfantasy.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教UnitFactandfantasy.doc（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit12 Fact and fantasy 1.belief n. 信任, 信心, 信仰have belief in 相信, 信任That man has a strong belief in God.那个男子虔诚地信仰上帝。Beyond belief无法令人相信；令人难以置信His story is beyond belief.他的话难以置信。2 League n.同盟, 联盟, 盟约, 联合会, 社团 in league (with)与同盟；与勾结3 Make a living 谋生* earn gain, get, make ones living 谋生They made their
2、 living by hunting.他们靠打猎为生4 Apply vt.申请, 应用 be applied to适用于, 应用于, 施加于, 用来表示, 与.接触apply for申请; 请求, 接洽apply oneself to致力于, 集中精力做某事apply sth. to把.施于.; 把.运用于.apply to the consul for a visa向领事申请签证apply a theory to practice把理论应用于实践Applied adj 应用的；实用的 applied mathematics 应用数学 applied art 实用美术 5 Foundation
3、 n.基础, 根本, 建立, 创立, 地基, 基金, 基金会 Slavery provided the foundation for many ancient types of society. 奴隶制为古代社会提供了基础。He laid the foundations of his success by study and hard work. 他以读书和勤劳奠定了成功的基础。6 Servant n.仆人 雇员 公务员 A politician should be a servant of the people.政治家应当是人民的公仆。Ministers are called the ser
4、vants of God.人们称牧师为上帝的奴仆。7 Hunter n.猎人Hunt v. 打猎 （与after, for连用）搜索；追寻I hunted for my book everywhere. 我到处找我的书。8 Set out 出发Set out to do something 着手开始一个热切的计划；着手做某事9 Collision n.碰撞, 冲突 a collision between two trains 一次两列火车相撞事件 come into collision with和. 相撞冲突， 抵触in collision with和. 相撞冲突The workers cam
5、e into collision with the manager last night.工人们昨天和经理发生了冲突。10. Companion n.同伴, 共事者 make a companion of与.作伴， 与.为友companion in adversity患难朋友之交companion in arms 战友a faithful companion忠实伴侣companion volume姐妹篇11. Overboard adv.自船上落下, 在船外 He fell overboard. 他从船上掉入水中。12. Permanent adj.永久的, 持久的 a permanent j
6、ob固定职业 permanent address永久地址permanent tooth成人齿13. Guest n.客人, 来宾, 旅客 guest rooms. 客房Participating as a guest: 客座的作为客人而参与的：a guest conductor.客座指挥14. Voyage n.航程, 航空 To make a voyage.进行航行、旅行15. Aboard adv.在船(飞机、车)上, 上船(飞机、车)prep.在(船、飞机、车)上, 上(船、飞机、车)We must not take combustible goods aboard. 我们切不可带易燃物
7、上车。16. Dislike vt.讨厌, 不喜欢 n. likes and dislikes爱好和厌恶17. Prisoner 囚犯； 犯人; 俘虏 take sb. prisoner (=take sb. captive)俘虏某人He made her hand a prisoner.他握住她的手不放。My work kept me a prisoner all summer.整个夏天我忙得不可开交。18. Gentle adj.温和的, 文雅的 a gentle scolding; a gentle tapping at the window.温和的斥责；在窗户上轻敲a gentle w
8、ind 和风19. Luggage n.行李, 皮箱 four pieces of luggage 四件行李20. In public 公开地；公然；当众I do not want to speak about it in public. 我不想当众说这件事。Hes not used to making speeches in public; its so embarrassing.他不习惯在大庭广众中演讲,因为这太使人窘迫了。in private 私下21. Throw light upon 阐明；帮助把弄清楚The facts threw light upon the matter.那些事
9、实已经将那个问题弄得很清楚了。Bring the scandal to light.把丑闻曝光22. Brilliant adj. 灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的 a brilliant color 鲜明的颜色 a brilliant speaker 一位卓越的演说家 a brilliant artist 一位有才华的艺术家 brilliant achievements 显赫的成就a brilliant mind 头脑敏锐的人23. Labour n. 劳动； 努力Labour force 劳动力24. Hesitate v. 犹豫, 踌躇Hesitate at/about/over sth 对
10、犹豫不决Hesitate to do sth 不愿做某事 hesitate at nothing毫不犹豫地做某事In case you need something, please dont hesitate to ask me.如果你需要什么东西, 请不客气地对我说。He who hesitates is lost.谚当断不断, 必受其患。Embarrassment caused me to hesitate.窘迫使得我(讲话)吞吞吐吐。n. hesitation 犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫25. Creation n. 创造, 创作物 an artists cre
11、ation艺术家的作品the whole creation宇宙万物26. Horror n. 惊骇, 恐怖 the horror of war战争的恐怖horror film 恐怖影片strike horror into sb.使某人毛骨悚然He was filled with horror at the sight.他看见那种情景吓得发抖。27. Horrible adj. 可怕的, 恐怖的, 讨厌的 There was a horrible accident here yesterday.昨天在这里发生了一起可怕的事故。What a horrible building!多难看的一座建筑物!
12、What horrible weather!这鬼天气!28. Grave n. 墓穴, 坟墓 adj. 庄严的；严重的 faced the grave with calm resignation.视死如归a grave wound.严重的创伤a grave procession.庄严行进的队伍29. Cut up 切碎cut across取捷径；走近路超越a new group of members of parliament that cuts across party lines无党派议员组成的新团体cut back剪枝；修剪减少；缩小；削减to cut back on industrial production缩减工业生产cut down砍倒；砍伤；砍死to cut down a tree with an axe用斧头把树砍倒减少；减低to cut down on smoking减少抽烟cut in插嘴Dont cut in while Im talking.我说话时别插嘴。超车抢挡；（突然）插入to cut in on a queue加塞儿cut off 切断, 停掉 隔绝, 挡住cut out 删掉 停止用心 爱心 专心 121号编辑 5
