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1、雅安中学2020级高一入学考试英语试卷（满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）一单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1. -How long _?-Sorry, I dont know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _ a nurse next month.A. did they marry; marry to B. did they get marry; marry withC. have they get married; marry D.
2、have they been married; marry【答案】D【解析】句意：-他们结婚多久了？-对不起，我不知道。但是我知道陈先生下个月会和一位护士结婚。marry结婚，是一个瞬间动词，不能与持续时间状语连用。所以问句中，只能用表示状态的 have been married。marry为及物动词，后可直接接宾语，结合题意可知选D。【名师点睛】marry的几个用法：marry既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为结婚；嫁；娶；与.结婚等。常见用法如下：1.sb marry sb表示嫁给某人；与.结婚。例如：John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。
3、2.sb be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。例如：Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。3.sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人”或“为儿子娶媳妇”。例如： She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。4.marry作不及物动词时，往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。例如： She married very early/well . 她很早就
4、结婚了。5.marry 一般不与介词with 连用。例如： 她和一位英国人结了婚。【误】She married with an Englishman.【正】She married an Englishman.【正】She was / got married to an Englishman.6.若问某某是否结婚，而不涉及结婚的对象，可用be / get married的形式，相当于系表结构。例如： 你结婚了吗？【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married?【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married?2. BRICS(金砖国家)
5、 Leaders Meeting was held in Sanya, April 14, 2020.A. to B. inC. at D. on【答案】D【解析】考查介词。句意：金砖国家领导人会议在2020年4月14日在三亚举办。这里日期April 14, 2020是具体到某一天的日期，用介词on。故选D。3. - Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?- No, its about _.A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes walk D. 7 minutes walk【答案】C【解析】
6、试题分析：考查名词结构。句意：打扰一下，超市离这很远吗？不，大约七分钟的路。本题是用时间来表示路程，要用名词所有格，7 minuteswalk为正确的表达格式，故选C。考点 : 考查名词结构4. In the company many workers think that the rules are in need of revision (修订).A. urgent B. quickC. new D. good【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A. urgent紧急的；B. quick快的，快速的；C. new新的；D. good好的。公司里的许多工人认为规章制度急需修订。:in u
7、rgent need of 急需。故选A。5. Tom was very anxious for the coming exam and told me worriedly, “_, I suppose Im frightened of failing.”A. On the way B. In a wayC. In the way D. By the way【答案】B【解析】句意：Tom很对即将到来的考试很焦急，担心的告诉我“在某种程度上，我认为我害怕失败”。A. On the way在路上；B. In a way在某种程度上，用某种方法；C. In the way挡路，阻碍；D. By th
8、e way顺便问一下，顺便说一下。根据语境可知选B。6. -The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _?-_. Im sure her dream will come true soon.A. doesnt she; No, she doesnt B. isnt she; Yes, she isC. does she; Yes, she does D. does she; No, she doesnt【答案】C7. - What do you think of Guo Mingyi?- He is such a kind and generous man
9、that we all him very much.A. absorb B. acceptC. attract D. admire【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. absorb吸收专注；B. accept接受；C. attract吸引；D. admire钦佩，欣赏。句意：-你认为郭明义怎么样？-他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。8. - Mr Wang, I have trouble _ the text.- Remember _ it three times at least.A. to understand, reading B. understand
10、ing, readingC. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 考查动词短语。have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难；Remember to do sth.记得去做某事；Remember doing sth.记得做过某事。句意：王老师，我在看懂这个测试上有些困难。记住至少看三遍。所以选C考点 : 考查动词短语9. If you frequently headaches, your children may also have the same problem.A. s
11、uffer B. suffer forC. suffer through D. suffer from【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你经常遭受头痛，你的孩子可能也有同样的问题。suffer表示“遭受，忍耐”，是及物动词。故选A。10. Im afraid Ive broken the chair. _, I can easily get it fixed.A. Excuse me B. Never mindC. Go ahead D. Youre welcome.【答案】B【解析】考查情景对话。句意：-恐怕我把椅子弄坏了。-没关系。我能很轻松的把它安装好。Excuse me对不起，恕，打扰了；N
12、ever mind（这里当别人向你致歉时）“没关系”，“不要紧”，“不费事”；Go ahead前进，说吧，作吧，开始吧；Youre welcome. （用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢）别客气，不用谢。根据语境可知选B。【名师点睛】never mind意为“没关系”、“不要紧”、“不费事”，习惯上用于以下几种场合：当别人向你致歉时。例如： Im sorry to have brought you so much trouble. Never mind.请别人放心或安慰别人时。例如：Doctor Bethune, please go before the enemy comesNever mind, m
13、y boy, it wont take long.当别人要帮助或为你做某事时。例如：Let me carry the bag for you. 让我给你拿包吧！Never mind.不用费事了。11. - What you in the classroom at the moment?- The coming charity show for Yingjiang, Yunnan.A. are, talking about B. did, talk aboutC. have, talked about D. do, talk about【答案】A【解析】根据句中时间状语at the moment
14、当时，此刻，现在，目前。可知用正在进行时。句意：-你们现在在教室里谈论什么呢？-即将到来的为云南盈江的慈善演出。故选A。12. Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year .A. are caused B. were causedC. have caused D. will cause【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态及语态。句意：去年粗心的司机造成了许多起事故。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时态。句子主语是动作对象，故用被动语态，选B。考点：考查动词的时态及语态13. Another advantage is that its so slim that it wont too much space in your bag.A. take up B. make upC. put up D. use up【答案】A【解析】句意：另一个优点是它如此细长所以不会占用你包里太多的空间。take up占用，开始从事，接受（提议）；make up组成，编造，捏造，弥补；put up张贴，举起，建造;，提高，提供食宿，直接行动；use up用完，耗尽。根据句意可知选A。14. - All the salt is sold out!- People are crazy!
