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1、黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1It is said that _ bridge was built in _ Ming Dy
2、nasty.Aa; a Bthe; theCa; the Dthe; a2Teenagers_social experience, so they are easily _ when they step into society.Alack; taken up Blacking in; taken inCa lack of; taken up Dlack; taken in3The police have found enough evidence _ the murderer did on the scene.Awhat BthatCwhen Dhow4He is so clever tha
3、t he can solve _ problems by himself.Aa great many of Ba large amount ofCa series of Dmuch5The thought of taking the exam again_me, because I often felt_when I failed.Adepressing; depressed Bdepressing; depressingCdepressed; depressed Ddepressed; depressing6Finding her car stolen, _.Aa policeman was
4、 asked to help Bthe area was searched thoroughlyCit was looked for everyone Dshe hurried to a policeman for help7Now we cant do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _ in our daily life 20 years ago.Awas to play Bhad playedCplayed Dplays8- Why was our foreign expert unhappy yest
5、erday?- News about the earthquake in Japan _ a feeling of homesickness.Aset up Bset outCset about Dset off9He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every weekends.Ain spite of Bregardless ofCon account of Din case of10The door and the windows were all closed and there was no _ of f
6、orced entry.Asigh BsignalCsign Dsight11The delegates had just taken their seats , then _ .Athe chairman came Bcame the chairmanCthe chairman comes Dcomes the chairman12So tired _ after a whole days heavy work that I _stand on my feet.Awas I , could hardly Bwas I felt , could hardlyCwas I , couldnt h
7、ardly DI was, hardly couldnt13Only in this way _ expect to get over so many difficulties.Awe are sure to Bcan weCthat we can Dthat can we14- David has made great progress recently .- _, and_ .ASo he has , so have you BSo he has, so you haveCSo has he , so have you DSo has he, so you have15_ are the
8、days when teachers were looked down upon.ATo go BGoCGone DGoing16The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it.AFlew it away BAway flew itCAway it flew DFlew away it17_ succeed in doing anything.AOnly by working hard we can BBy only working hard we canCOnly w
9、e can by working hard DOnly by working hard can we18_ she was very brave.AGirl as she was BAs she was a girlCA girl as she was DGirl as was she19A fish needs water and without water it will die. _.ASo does a man BSo will a manCSo it is with a man DSo is it with a man20Finally they got to the top of
10、the mountain,_ stood an old temple.Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhere二、阅读理解These are instructions for making invisible ink using baking soda.Difficulty:EasyTime requiredA few minutesWhat you needBaking soda Paper Water Light bulb PaintbrushMeasuring cup Purple grape juiceHeres how:There are at least two metho
11、ds of using baking soda as invisible ink.Mix equal amounts of water and baking soda.Use a paintbrush to write a message onto white paper, using the baking soda solution (溶液) as “ink”.Allow the ink to dry.One way to read the message is to hold the paper up to a heat source, such as a light bulb. The
12、baking soda will cause the writing in the paper to turn brown.The second way to read the message is to paint over the paper with purple grape juice. The message will appear in a different color.Tips:If you are using the heating method, avoid igniting (点燃) the paper.Baking soda and grape juice react
13、with each other in an acid-base (酸碱) reaction, producing a color change in the paper.Grape juice concentrate (浓缩物) results in a more visible color change than regular grape juice.21_ is not needed for making invisible ink.ABaking soda BPaperCWater DInk22Whats the function of the paintbrush?ATo draw
14、a picture. BTo write a message onto the white paper.CTo allow the “ink” to appear. DTo help the“ink” dry.23Why will the message appear in a different color in the second way to read the message?ABecause there is enough grape juice.BBecause baking soda reacts with grape juice.CBecause of the use of water.DBecause of the special paper.24From the process, we can know that making invisible ink is _.Avery hard Bnot difficultCa little difficult Dnot easyA group of gra
