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1、2020;2020届高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module1 unit1 Friendship高考解读【高考导航】2020;2020高考命题趋向分析:1.suffer用作及物动词和不及物动词的用法是学生易混淆的考点之一。当suffer用作及物动词时,指“遭罪”,不突出原因,指遭受一般的损害、痛苦;而作不及物动词时,通常与介词from连用,指“受-折磨”,突出原因(即其后面得名词),指遭受长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。此考点仍可能是2020;2020年高考命题的侧重点2. situation为新课标重点词汇,是历年高考中的常考词汇,其测试点不仅仅限于单项填空。通常考查situation, condi
2、tion和state当“情形,境况”讲时的用法区别。此考点在2020;2020年高考命题中仍会是考查的重点3.in order to, so as to, in order that和so that的区别一直是高考的设题点。考生在复习备考中应该注意:(1)in order to 引导目的状语,位于句首或句中;(2)so as to 引导目的状语,只位于句中;(3)so that(in order that)引导的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词常与may, might, can, could等情态动词连用。此考点可以和倒装句以及连词放在一起考查,在复习备考中要倍加重视4.go through, ge
3、t through, look through等带through类的动介型短语之间的意思辨析和多层意思,一直是高考关注的焦点,一定要掌握,明确其使用方法,考生要根据语境判断区分和判断。近三年的全国各地高考题都有对此类考点的考查,2020;2020年仍作为复习的重点。5.强调句式在近三年的高考题中均有考查,考生做此类题时,要注意强调句中的变化和it句型的辨析。如:It be/has been-since; It be/will bebefore; It be-when等句型。2020;2020年仍可能是高考设题的重点。5.with的复合结构是历年来高考的重点,考生要注意宾语补足语的非谓语动词形式
4、,尤其是现在分词和过去分词的选择和使用。07年山东卷、安徽卷、福建卷和重庆卷均对with符合结构进行了考查。10年高考中可能仍要继续关注此考点。6. It/This/That is the + 序数词 + time that这是某人第一次/第二次/第三次做某事。此句型为固定结构,在09年考过,2020;2020年仍可以作为复习的重点【真题品析】(2020;2020 浙江卷)18. It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; when B. was
5、 until; thatC. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that【答案】D. not until的固定用法。用于强调句式,It is/was not until-that-.【点拨】掌握not until强调句式即可。(2020;2020 重庆卷)19. It is not who is right but what is right _ is of importance.A. whichB. it C. that D. this【答案】C 强调句式的基本结构。It is/was-that-句型。【点拨】正确掌握强调句式的基本结构,可以去掉结构句子意思
6、完整即可判定强调句(08全国II)20. It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B. how C. which D. when【答案】A 强调句式。【点拨】正确掌握强调句式的基本结构,可以去掉结构句子意思完整即可判定强调句(08江西卷)22. My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.高考资源网A. so as to B. such as toC. such that D. so that【答案】B 词句辨析。
7、按照句意排除法去做【点拨】按照句意辨析短语(08天津卷)8. It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. how B. which C. that D. where【答案】C。强调句的基本用法。可以把 It was-that 去掉,句子意思完整,排除B,可知为强调句型【点拨】正确掌握强调句式的基本结构,可以去掉结构句子意思完整即可判定强调句(08重庆卷)22. It was not until midnight _ they reached the camp site.A .tha
8、t B. when C. while D. as【答案】A not until句型的强调句式。通过翻译句意可知。【点拨】掌握not until强调句式即可(09陕西)8. Form their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation【答案】B 名词词义辨析;stage:舞台,时期,阶段;position:位置;condition:条件,情况;situation:形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代
9、词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是:从他们在电视塔顶部的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。【点拨】准确掌握名词意思,按照句意逐一排除(09陕西)18. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family. 21世纪教育网A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 21世纪教育网【答案】D考查动词时态。the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时,有参照动词is可知此处用现在完成时,选D。【点拨】掌握句型It is/will be/was+the(
10、序数词)that从句完成时(现在完成、过去完成)即可。(09海南)17. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_.A. get along B. get onC. get to D. get through【答案】D。 短语动词,考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为:我试着给她办公室打电话,但没有打通。get along 进展,相处。get on 上车;get to到达;get through通过。依据句意,选D。【点拨】准确把握动词短语,按照句意逐一排除(09湖北)12. Would you please _ the paper for me and
11、 see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through【答案】D 动词短语。该句意思是“请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”。look through可表示“检查,浏览”之意。look around“环顾”,look into“调查”,look up“抬头看,查阅”。【点拨】准确把握动词短语,按照句意逐一排除(09江西)6. It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he woul
12、d like to marry.A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when【答案】C 强调句型。根据It is that 结构可知。【点拨】正确把握强调句式知识网络【考点概览】1、 重点单词(1)add vt&vi 增加,添加,补充说;加,加起来;增添(2)upset vt.&vi 使不安,使心烦;adj. 心烦意乱的,不适的,不舒服的(3)ignore vt. 不理睬,忽视(4)concern vt. 涉及,关系到; n. 关心,关注(5)cheat vt.&vi. 欺骗,骗取;诈骗; n. 骗子(6)reason
13、 v. 提出理由;n. 理由,原因(7)share vt. 分享,均分;n.一份,份额(8)crazy adj. 疯狂的,狂热的(9)purpose n, 目的,意图(10) entirely adv. 完全的,全然的,整个的(11) according adv. 依照(12) trust vt&n. 信任,信赖(13) suffer vt.&vi. 遭受,忍受,经历(14) situation n. 情形,境遇;(建筑物等的)位置(15) advice n. 忠告;建议(16) communicate V. 交际,沟通;传达(感情、信息等)2、重点短语(1)add up 合计,加起来(2)c
14、alm down (使)平静下来(3)be concerned about 关心,挂念(4)go through 经历,经受(5)hide away 躲藏,隐蔽(6)set down 记下,放下,登记(7)a series of 一连串;一系列;一套(8)on purpose 故意(9)in order to 为了(10)face to face 面对面(11)according to 按照,依据(12)get along with 与-相处,进展(13)fall in love 相爱,爱上-(14)join in 参加活动3、重点句型(1).Its the first timethat(2)-its because I havent been able to