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1、2020届高考英语必背知识点近五年高考真题分类语法考点整理（二）动词篇（动词和动词短语、情态动词、虚拟语气、动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词） 【动词和动词短语】(2019天津卷)Kate heard a mans voice in the background,but she couldnt make out what he was saying.凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音，但她听不清他在说什么。(2018天津卷）It took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a good dancer.他花了很长时间才获得
2、了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。(2018天津卷）At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving,but eventually he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.起初，罗伯特不愿让他女儿去潜水，但最终他让步了，因为她对自己的技能是如此的有把握。(2018江苏卷）Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which callsfor a clear road map and time
3、table.发展长江经济带是一项需要清晰的路线图和时间表的系统工程。(2018江苏卷）Kidsshouldnthaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymight imitate thethingsthey see.孩子不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。(2017天津卷）Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle down ,get married,and have kids.布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子.(2017江苏卷）A quick review o
4、f successes and failures at the end of year will help shape your year ahead.快速回顾一年的成败将会决定来年的发展。(2017江苏卷）Working with the medical team in Africa has brought out the best in her as a doctor.在非洲同医疗队一起工作已经使她表现出了作为医生最好的一面。(2016江苏卷）He did not compromise easily,but was willing to accept any constructive ad
5、vice for a worthy cause.他并不容易妥协，但是对于正义的事业，他愿意接受任何建设性的建议。(2016江苏卷）Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。(2016江苏卷）Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to
6、 join sports teams.父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。(2016天津卷）Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice to her opinion on the subject.玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的，但是最后她说出自己对这个话题的观点。(2016天津卷）Im going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史
7、。(2016天津卷）I hate it when she calls me at workIm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话。我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。(2016浙江卷）We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite,rather than divide us.当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候，我们就获得很多。(2016浙江卷）When their children lived far
8、away from them,these old people felt cut off from the world.当孩子远离他们生活的时候，这些老人感觉和世界隔绝了。(2016浙江卷）When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided to apply for the one that reflected my interest.当最后决定课程的时候到了，我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。（2015江苏卷）The whole team count on Cristiano Ronaldo,and he se
9、ldom lets them d own.整个球队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺罗纳尔多，而他也很少让他们失望。（2015湖北卷）There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.毫无疑问，这个候选人的优势他用英语和外国人交流的能力。（2015湖北卷）Dont worry.Im sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.不要担心。我敢肯定，你丢失的眼镜早晚会。（2015
10、安徽卷）If you come to visit China,you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety.如果你来访问中国，你会体验(experience)一种具有惊人深度和广度的文化。（2015浙江卷）Body language can give away a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.体态语能够很多你的情绪，因此双臂交叠站着能发送出你正
11、在防卫的信号。（2015浙江卷）Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child,few people guessed that he was a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.阿尔伯特爱因斯坦生于1879年。孩提时，很少有人会猜想到他能成为其理论会改变世界的著名科学家。（2015陕西卷）Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.彼得在下个月底将旅行
12、社负责人的职位。【情态动词】1.(2018北京卷）In todays information age,the loss of data can cause serious problems for a company.在今天的信息时代，数据的丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题。2.(2017北京卷）Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,can easily reach the books on the top shelf.Samuel，我班最高的男生，能很轻松地够着书架顶上的书。3.(2017天津卷）My room is a mess,but I neednt
13、clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。4.(2016北京卷）I love the weekend,because I neednt get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.我喜欢周末，因为周六和周日我不需要早起。5.(2016天津卷）It was really annoying;I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.这真是令人生气的；
14、我不能进入你推荐的数据库。6.（2015浙江卷）4.It was so noisy that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.这里如此吵闹以至于我们听不见自己讲话。7.（2015北京卷）Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late.I really must go now.My daughter is home alone.“难道你不能多待一会儿吗？”“天晚了。我现在真的走了。我女儿一个人在家。”8.（2015重庆卷）You must be Carol.You havent changed a bit after
15、all these years.你是卡萝尔。这么多年你一点都没有变化。9.（2015四川卷）You must be careful with the camera.It costs!你千万要当心这个相机。它价格不菲！10.（2015陕西卷）You may feel all the training a waste of time,but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be grateful you did it.你觉得所有的训练都是浪费时间，但是我百分之百确定，你以后会为你这么做了而心存感激的。【时态语态】（2019江苏卷）The musician along with his band members has given ten performances inthe last three months.在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。（2019江苏卷）A few months after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith fell in love with the people and culture there.他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。（2019江苏卷）What a pity!You mis
