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1、新高考英语大题提分练17完形填空(夹叙夹议文) 限时30分钟提分完形填空(2019东北三省三校二模)体裁:夹叙夹议文主题语境:个人生活难度:One day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the kitchen, my brother came in. He placed his beef next to my _1_ one and said, “Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You dont
2、 need to _2_;youre already fat enough.”Then he walked out laughing.Unpleasant_3_ on my physical appearance were nothing new. Something inside me gave in to his idea that my legs were _4_, and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore _5_ until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, I s
3、pent summer after summer _6_ in long pants.But then I met Ragen Chastain, and she _7_ everything. I couldnt believe that this woman who, like myself, weighed almost 300 pounds was so _8_ and happy in her own skin. I _9_ as she shared her own journey to recovery and selflove. She talked about how ama
4、zing our are, simply because of the things they do every daylike breathing, _11_ blood to every cell, blinking and walking.Walking! I was suddenly _12_ how foolish Id been for so long. Therere people who are born without legs, or who lack _13_ working legs, or who lose their legs, and Id been hiding
5、 my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs because I had _15_ someone to convince me that they werent good enough. The next day, I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs _16_ the sun and feel the breeze.The next time anyone comments on your body in
6、 a way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, “If what you see _18_ you so much, feel free to practice the ancient art of looking _19_ else.” Thats Ragens own , but I dont think shell mind if you use it.1A. small B. plainC. thick D. slim2A. walk B. eatC. talk D. cry3A. reports B. suggestionC
7、. reflections D. comments4A. unnecessary B. unacceptableC. unique D. unhealthy5A. shorts B. TshirtsC. socks D. pants6A. sleeping B. roastingC. driving D. running7A. changed B. solvedC. believed D. explained8A. sensitive B. generousC. tiresome D. energetic9A. laughed B. expectedC. waited D. listened1
8、0A. legs B. weightsC. bodies D. images11A. pulling B. puttingC. preventing D. pumping12A. afraid of B. absorbed inC. aware of D. anxious about13A. properly B. regularlyC. accidentally D. possibly14A. in shame B. in panicC. in pride D. in delight15A. begged B. allowedC. refused D. invited16A. avoid B
9、. seeC. cover D. kick17A. normal B. specialC. different D. negative18A. amuses B. excitesC. bothers D. hurts19A. somewhere B. anywhereC. nowhere D. everywhere20A. decision B. questionC. creation D. requirement答案与解析【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己的亲身经历,说明了不要在意别人对自己身体的负面评价,每个人都应该充满活力而又快乐地去生活。好词积累hang out 闲逛
10、;feel free to do sth. 随意做某事1C瞻前顾后解题。根据下文的“your beef is bigger than mine.”可知,此处指他把他的牛肉放在我的厚牛肉旁边。thick “厚的”与bigger呼应,符合语境。small “小的”;plain “平的”;slim “苗条的”。故选C。2B根据“youre already fat enough”可知,作者的哥哥说作者不需要吃。eat “吃”,符合语境。walk “步行”;talk “说话”;cry “哭”。故选B。3D原词复现解题。根据第17空前的“The next time anyone comments on y
11、our body”可知,作者的哥哥对作者的外貌评头论足。comment “评论”,符合语境。report “报告”;suggestion “建议”;reflection “反映”。4B根据“and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore until I was 30 years old”可知,这里意思是我的内心向他妥协了,他认为我的腿是不可接受的。unnecessary “不必要的”;unacceptable “不能接受的”;unique “独特的”;unhealthy “不健康的”。故选B。5A瞻前顾后和原词复现解题。根据下文的
12、“For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer _6_ in long pants.”可知,作者总是在夏天穿着长裤,结合下文倒数第二段中的“I bought three pairs of shorts”由此可知作者直到三十岁都不愿意穿短裤。shorts “短裤”,符合语境。 Tshirts “圆领汗衫”;socks “袜子”;pants “裤子”。故选A。6B生活常识解题。根据生活常识可知夏天,穿着长裤,自然是感觉炙烤般的热。roast “炙烤”;sleep “睡觉”;drive “驾驶”;run “跑”。故选B。7A根据下文内容,可知作
13、者遇到了Ragen Chastain ,她改变了一切。change “改变”;solve “解决”;believe “相信”;explain “解释”,故选A。8D逻辑关系解题。根据并列连词and后的“happy in her skin”可知,这个和作者一样体重近300磅的女人竟然如此精力充沛,对自己的皮肤感到满意。energetic “精力充沛的”,故选D。sensitive “敏感的”;generous “慷慨的”;tiresome “无聊的”。9D下文叙述她讲述了自己的康复和自爱之旅,所以作者是在倾听她的讲述。listen “听”,符合语境。laugh “笑”;expect “盼望”;w
14、ait “等待”。10C瞻前顾后解题。根据下文破折号后的它们能做的事情,呼吸,将血送到每个细胞, 眨眼和走路,可知这是身体所做的事情,故body “身体”,符合语境。leg “腿”;weight “体重”;image “影像”。11D熟词生义解题。根据下文“blood to every cell”可知,这里意思是输送血到每个细胞。pump “输送”,符合语境。pull “拉”;put “放”;prevent “阻止”。故选D。12C下文叙述作者有一双健康美丽的腿,而作者总是穿着长裤掩盖,由此可知作者突然意识到自己这么长时间以来是多么愚蠢。aware of “意识到”,符合语境。 afraid
15、of “害怕”;absorbed in “全神贯注于”;anxious about “为担心”,故选C。13A有些人生来就没有腿,或没有正常的腿,或者失去了腿。properly “适当地;恰当地”,符合语境。regularly “定期地”;accidentally “偶然地”;possibly “可能地”。14A作者一直羞愧地隐藏着自己强壮、健康、美丽的双腿。in shame “害羞的”;in panic “惊慌的”;in pride “骄傲”;in delight “兴高采烈地”,故选A。15B作者一直羞愧地隐藏着自己强壮、健康、美丽的双腿,因为作者允许别人说服自己,它们不够好。allow “允许”;beg “乞求”;refuse “拒绝”;invite “邀请”,故选B。16B第二天,作者买了三条短裤和一件太阳裙,整个夏天都让自己的腿看到阳光,感受微风。see “看到”;avoid “避免”;cover “包括”;kick “踢”。故选B。17D瞻前顾后解题。上文提到作者的哥哥说作者胖,这是负面的