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1、山东省新泰市第二中学英语选修八Unit 4 Pygmalion单词新课标要求：1、 熟练运用以下单词和短语：classify, remark, condemn, compromise, overlook, fade，make ones acquaintance, generally speaking, in terms of, show.in, once more, in need of, fade out2、 其他课标词汇：adaptation，classic, professor, whistle, hesitate, uncomfortable, troublesome, outcome
2、, mistaken, brilliant, betray, extraordinary, properly, pass.off as.，acquaintance，handful, fortune, superior, rob, musical, cookie, teapot, cream, nail, shabby, referee, horrible, sob, vest, disgusting, alphabet.【预习案】重点单词1 n适应(性)；改编本 vt.改编，(使)适应2 vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声3 vi.犹豫；踌躇 n犹豫；踌躇4 n结果；效果5 adj.光
3、辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的6 vt.编排；分类；归类 n分类；归类7 n谈论；言论；评述 vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起8 vt.谴责；使注定9 n相识，了解，熟人10 n机会；运气；大笔的钱11 n身份；地位；职位12 adj.优秀的；较高的，上级的 n上级；长官13 vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺 n抢劫(行为)14 adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的 n文物；古董；古玩15 adj.破旧的；寒酸的16 n. & vi.妥协；折衷17 adj.可怕的；恐怖的 n恐怖18 adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的 vt.厌恶，反感19 vt.俯视；忽视；不理会20 vi. & vt.(使)褪色；减
4、弱；逐渐消失重点短语1pass.off as. _2make ones acquaintance _3in amazement _4generally speaking _5in terms of. _6rob sb. of sth. _7show.in _8once more _9in need of _10fade out _【探究案】一、检查反馈，导入新课。Have a dictation._二、目标定位，确定重点。1. 学会正确地读单词。2. 学习本单元词汇知识。3. 能够灵活运用本单元的词汇造句和做练习4. 三、自主探究，教师点拨; 1hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesita
5、nt adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；迟疑的hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地即学即练1(1)Dont _ that. Do it at once.对于那件事不要再犹豫，马上去做吧。(2)In case you need something, please dont _ me. 如果你需要什么东西，请不要犹豫，尽管对我说。(3)He _ is lost. 谚当断不断，必受其患。(4)_， he jumpe
6、d into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。2classify vt. 编排；分类；归类classify sth. by/according to 根据分类classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入类；分等级classify sb./sth. in/into. 把某人/某物归为类即学即练2(1)Zoologists _ them _ the structure of their bodies.动物学家按它们的身体结构进行分类。(2)Eggs can _ their size. 鸡蛋可按大小分类。(3)
7、Would you _ her novels _ serious literature or other？你认为她的小说属于文学类，还是其他类？ 3remark v. & n评论；评述；谈到remark on/upon.对发表看法；评论remark that.说；评论说；注意到make(some) remarks on/upon.对评论；评论 即学即练3(1)Its rude to _ others appearance.议论别人的相貌是不礼貌的。(2)He _ it was getting dark. 他说天色已晚。(3)The speaker restricted his _ to the
8、 proposal.主讲者将他的评论限制在计划的范围内。4betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)，背叛，泄露(机密)betrayal n. 背叛，出卖，泄露betray sb. (to sb.) (向)出卖betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来面目，原形毕露即学即练4(1)His accent _ the fact that he was a foreigner.他的口音显露出他是外国人。(2)He _ the state secrets _ the enemy.他向敌人泄露了国家机
9、密。5condemn vt. 谴责；使注定condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于而谴责某人condemn to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态)condemn to do sth. (某人)注定要condemn sb.s behaviour 谴责某人的举动be condemned to 被宣告即学即练5(1)The editor of the newspaper _ lacking integrity. 这家报纸的编辑被指责不够正直。(2)He was found guilty and _. 他被判有罪处以枪决。(3)The meat _ unfit for hum
10、an consumption.这种肉已不适合人们食用。(4)As an old person, one is often _ alone. 老人经常出于无奈而独自生活。6acquaintance n. C认识的人，熟人；U认识，有交情；了解have acquaintance with sb. 与认识，有交情have acquaintance with sth. 对了解make sb.s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.与某人初次相见、结识某人on first acquaintance 初次相见时即学即练6(1)I _ at a party. 我
11、是在一个聚会上认识他的。(2)He has some little _ the English language. 他稍微会一点儿英语。7superior adj. 优秀的；优等的；较高的；上级的n. 上级，长官be superior to sb./sth. 在品质、级别、重要性上更好或更高be inferior to 低于be senior to 比年长(资深)be junior to 比年轻(资浅)提示：以上这些词表达比较含义，常与 to连用，而不与 than连用。联想：A is Bs senior/ junior by . years _即学即练7(1)Show respect for _.对我们的上级要尊敬。(2)His knowledge of French literature _ mine.他在法国文学方面比我强。(3)They _ number _ us.他们在数量上超过我们。8. rob v. 抢劫, 抢掠, 剥夺三单形式：robs 过去式：robbed 过去分词：robbed 现在分词：robbingrob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的东西 剥夺, 使失去拓展：accuse sb. of sth. _ 比较：charge sb. with
