2020年高考英语试题分类汇编——交际用语

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1、 2020;2020年高考英语试题分类汇编交际用语(10安徽)24. - Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense答案:C.考点:本题考查交际用语。解析: It doesnt hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”; It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”; It d

2、oesnt make sense意为“没有意义;讲不通”; It take no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为“-你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?-问一下也无妨,不是吗?”35. - _?-That would be great !Please drop me off at the libraryA. could you bring me the billB. would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode forD. would you like to have my e-mail add

3、ress答案:B.考点:本题考查交际用语。解析:句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?-太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”(10江西)21 Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living.A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little答案:B考点:考察情景交际解析: of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作

4、吗?从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案:B(10山东)21. Do you think you could do without help?_. This is not the first time for me.A. Take care B. Hurry upC. Not exactly D. Dont worry答案:D考点:本题考查交际用语的使用。解析:根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。34. Her

5、 father is very rich._ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.答案:考点:本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。解析:句意应为“-她父亲非常富裕。-那又怎么样?即使主动给她帮助,她也不会接受的。”表示“那又怎么样?”用So what? 。What for?表示“为了什么?”;No doubt 表示“毫无疑问”;No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。(10天津)2. Excuse me, I wonder if

6、 you can help me?Sure. ?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want答案:C.考点:考查交际用语。句意:劳驾,你能帮帮我吗?好的,什么事?解析:第一个人询问是否可以帮忙,从第二个人的回答sure,可以知道他愿意,接着问,具体是什么事,用What is it?意思是“什么事?”。7. Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week.How about next week?A. Good for you

7、 B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK答案:D.考点:考查交际用语。句意:约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。 好的,下周怎么样?解析:根据后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用Thats OK。(10全国)31. Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ? _ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.A. Will you B. Why not ? C.

8、 I hope so . D. Im afraid not.31题 答案:D句意: 每个人都要去爬山,我也能去吗妈妈? 恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你长大的吧。解答:此题时情景对话题目。Will you用于请求第三者的同意,Why not译为“为什么不去做”用于向别人提建议,I hope so译为“我也希望是这样”,I am afraid not译为恐怕不行,根据句意选择D。35. Was he sorry for what hed done ?A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead35题 答案:C句意:他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?事实上没

9、有。解答:此题考察情景交际。no wonder“不足为奇”,well done译为“做得好”,not really译为“事实上没有”, “Go ahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。(10江苏)27. Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_. Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means选D. by no me

10、ans 表示绝不 It depends. 表示看情况而定.(10陕西)情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. 选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like youve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. _6_ (C)Mike: At my friends house . He invited me

11、 to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: _7_ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8_ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9_ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to. _10_So I just went fis

12、hing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity! B. It must be cool.C. Where did you stay? D. But how did you get there?E. So what else did you do out there? F. But the water wasnt warm enoughG. Then why not stay there for a longer time?1-10 ACDBACGEBF13. Whats the noise ? It sounds as if it

13、 comes from upstairs.-_ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think soD. 【解析】考查交际用语。A项意思是:我不确信;B项意思是:我希望不会;C项意思是:我宁愿不;D项意思是:我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定,故选D。25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be ho

14、me before six oclock for the football match. .A. Have a nice time. B. Pardon me C. Thats great D. You are rightC. 【解析】考查交际用语。Have a nice time:祝你玩的高兴;pardon me:原谅我;thats great:那太好了;you are right:你说的对。由问句中的shall we. . . ?可知表示征求意见,由此情景可知此处选C。(10全国)6-Is it all right if I keep this photo?-_.A. No . you dont B. No. it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it答案:C解析:考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。18. Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in p

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