高三英语一轮复习Unit2Robots精品同步练习新人教选修7.doc

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1、Unit 2Robots.多项选择1You are_to be nervous since this is your first time to give a speech in public.AboundBeagerCdying Dready解析:选A。be bound to一定会,很可能会。根据从句since this is your first time to give a speech in public可推知A项符合语境。2Everybody is_at the news that there might be another earthquake,and nobody dares

2、to sleep inside of a building.Aalarmed BannoyedCastonished Dembarrassed解析:选A。alarmed意为“惊恐,惊慌”,符合句意。annoyed恼怒;astonished震惊;embarrassed尴尬的。3Can you understand the foreign speaker?Almost.He_his speech with a lot of gestures.Afollowed BcreatedCaccompanied Dprepared解析:选C。从问句“你能听懂那位外国发言人所说的吗”可推知,答句意为:他讲话时

3、伴有大量的手势。accompany意为“陪伴,伴随”,符合句意。follow跟随,领会;create创作,发明;prepare准备。4According to some doctors,one of the ways to delay the aging process is to make sure that our brains get enough_.Aassistance BsportCexperience Dexercise解析:选D。exercise既可指身体的也可指脑部的锻炼或活动。assistance帮助;sport运动;experience经验。5Though there a

4、re some differences in American and Chinese education,both systems are_excellent graduates.Aturning out Bturning awayCturning off Dturning around解析:选A。turn out除了有“结果是,原来是”的意思外,还有“制造,生产,造就(人才)”的意思。turn away赶走,拒绝进入;turn off关灯;turn around转身。6Wed better_when he is thinking,as he prefers to solve problem

5、s on his own.Awake him up Bkeep him awayCleave him alone Dcall him up解析:选C。由后半句说“他喜欢独自解决问题”可知前半句是说“当他思考问题的时候不要去打扰他”。leave sb.alone意为“不打扰某人;让某人独自呆着”。而A项意为“把某人叫醒”;B项常用作keep sb.away from.,意为“使某人远离”;D项意为“给某人打电话”。7. (2011年阳泉检测)Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?Partly.Some are_it,while

6、 some are against it.Ain charge of Bin case ofCin response to Din favour of解析:选D。句意:“昨晚会上他提出的建议被接受了吗?”“一部分人接受了。有些人赞同,而有些人反对。”in favour of“赞同;支持”,符合题意。in charge of“负责;管理”;in case of“以防”;in response to“回答;响应;作为对的答复”。8 My parents died when I was very small,and I started to make a living by selling news

7、papers at the age of ten.I really have much _ for you.Abelief BprideCsympathy Dstrength解析:选C。 sympathy意为“同情,同情心”,have sympathy for意为“对同情”。句意:“我很小的时候,父母就去世了,我十岁时就开始以卖报为生。”“我真的很同情你。”9It was the news that two lions had run away from the zoo that_the local people.Adelighted BalarmedCsatisfied Dinspired解

8、析:选B。alarm意为“使警觉,使惊恐,惊动”。句意:两头狮子从动物园跑出来的消息令当地人很惊恐。delight使高兴;satisfy使满足;inspire鼓舞,激励。10(2010年湖北省八校联考)As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses,all the strange beliefs are _ to go out of our life.Anecessary BimportantCdifficult Dbound解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:只要我们坚持在公众中传播科学知识,

9、所有奇怪的信仰一定会从我们的生活中消失。A“必要的,必需的”,B“重要的”,C“困难的,艰难的”,D“注定的”。从语意和搭配看,这里用固定短语be bound to do sth.表示“注定做某事”,故选D项。.完成句子1It was only after he had spent several nights experimenting _(他决定)to write to Dr Williams to find out if he was wasting his time.(decide)解析:考查强调句型。本题是强调状语从句,由强调句型的结构“it was 被强调部分that句子的其他部分

10、”可知答案。答案: that he decided2According to a recent survey,a growing number of people express a strong desire _(从事另外一份工作的)in order to get more money to support their family.(take)解析:考查不定式做定语的用法。在chance,desire等名词后常用不定式作定语。答案:to take another job3We desire that _(给予帮助)to the local villagers immediate who h

11、ave been trapped by the flood.(give)解析:考查虚拟语气。desire后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气,即“(should)动词原形”结构,should可省略。答案:help(should)be given4_(解雇) by one company doesnt necessarily mean that you have no way out to support yourself.(lay)解析:考查动名词作主语的用法。“解雇”可表达为lay off,此处要用动名词的被动式。答案:Being laid off5With the world changing f

12、ast,we have _(要处理的新事物)all by ourselves every day.(deal)解析:考查不定式作定语。动词“deal”与被修饰的名词“nothing”形成动宾关系,由于“deal”是不及物动词,后面须加上介词“with”。答案:something new to deal with6Wally,_(在护士的陪伴下),was flown directly to a hospital for more intensive treatment.(accompany)解析:考查定语的用法。“在陪伴下”可表达为be accompanied by;本句是定语从句,所以答案为w

13、ho was accompanied by the nurse.这种定语从句常可改为过去分词作定语,即accompanied by the nurse 。答案:(who was)accompanied by the nurse7. _(油漆成红色),the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)解析:考查分词作状语。paint与主句主语the building成被动关系且该动作业已完成,故用painted。答案:Painted red8Listen! The head teacher along

14、 with the students _(受批评) in the next room by the headmaster.(criticize)解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态、语态。Along with不影响主语,所以谓语动词的单复数形式由the head teacher来决定;由语境可知criticize的动作是正在进行的,故用被动进行时。答案:is being criticized9No wonder you are being scolded by Mom;you were out playing football when you _(应该学习)(ought)解析:考查情态动词的用法。ought to have done表示“本来应该做而实际上并没有做”。答案:ought to have been studying10Had little Tommy taken more care of himself,he _(不会病倒) last night.(fall)解析:考查虚拟语气。由句意可知,与过去事实相反,主句要用would (not) have done。答案:wouldnt have fallen ill

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