英语二轮复习动词和动词短语学案.doc

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1、课题名称二轮复习- 动词和动词短语学习目标:提高在具体语境中运用动词和动词短语的能力。学习重点和难点:熟记词义,对词义相近的短语加强辨析,特别是同一动词所构成的动词短语。理论知识参看创新教程第156-158页经典动词考题1 Dont lose heart. If you work hard, youll _ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make 2 Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is no

2、t _ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken3 A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift4 Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive5 Jack is a very stubborn person. I was

3、 unable to _ him to do as I said. I want to ask you to have a word with him.A. let B. make C. prevent D. persuade6 Children are _ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred7 The farmer _ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. took B. caughtC. leftD.

4、 grasped8 Mr. White has given up his smoking.It was his wife that finally _ him not to do so.A. promisedB. advisedC. permittedD. persuaded9 Why is John always working so hard?He _ a high income to support his big family.A. hopesB. wishesC. longs D. desires10 Where does Kate White come from?Im not su

5、re, but her English _ Canadian.A. soundsB. listensC. suggestsD. hears 11 Will $200 _ the cost of the damage?Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. containB. includeC. coverD. afford12 John was very upset because he was _ by the police with driving fast.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charge

6、d13 It is a good plan in theory, but it _ to be seen if it works in practice.A. waits B. stays C. standsD. remains14 There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldnt _ falling over it in the darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent15 Your football team _ ours on Sunday, but we _ the game y

7、esterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat ; wonC. won; wonD. won; beat历年考题中动词短语的精讲精练一、bring 要点bringin引进;挣得bringabout引起,导致bringup养育,培养; 呕吐;提出bringout使展现,推出(书、唱片等)bringdown降低;使倒下bringback把带回来;使忆起;使恢复bringforth结果,生产,产生bringforward提出;提前bringoff圆满完成(困难之事)bringon惹来(坏的结果);加速生长。 1.TheInternethasbrought_bigcha

8、ngesinthewaywework. A.aboutB.out C.backD.up 2.Theteachermadeupasentenceto_themeaningofthephrase. A.showoffB.turnout C.bringoutD.takein 3.Asweallknow,airpollutionoften_diseases. A.bringsonB.bringsup C.bringsbackD.bringsforward 二、break 要点breakdown崩溃,瓦解;垮掉;失败;(化学)分解;(公共场所)失去理智breakup打碎;大学放假;(物理)分解;分开,分

9、成(几部分);结束;制止breakthrough逾越,突破;冲破breakaway(from)挣脱,脱离breakout爆发breakin破门而入breakoff折断;中断breakinto进入建筑物以便行窃;突然发出或开始;打扰。 4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_withnoagreementreached. A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenout C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup 5.Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_intime.

10、 A.breakoffB.breakup C.wearoutD.breakdown 6.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagewas_becausetheyhadlittleincommon. A.breakingupB.breakingdown C.breakingthroughD.breakingoff 三、come 要点comeabout发生comeout结果出来;出版;泄露;开花comeon跟随;作为挑战语;进展comeacross偶遇;被理解cometrue变为现实comeup走上前;被提出;长出地面;走近;升起comeupwith产生,发现(解决

11、办法、答案等)comealong一起来comeback回来;顶嘴comeby努力获得cometo总计;清醒过来comeoff脱落;进展。 7.Thegirliscleverandshealways_goodideaswheneversheisintrouble. A.comesaboutB.comesupwith C.getsupasD.comesup 8.-Idontfeellikegoingout.WhydontwewatchTVathome? -_Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinner. A.Really?B.Notatall. C.Whynot?D.Comeon

12、! 9.Ihavenoideahowit_thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain. A.cameupB.cameout C.cameacrossD.cameabout 四、carry 要点carryoff获胜;成功做成(困难之事)carryon继续,坚持carryout执行carrythrough帮助渡难关;完成,实现carryback使忆起carryaway失去理智。 10.Wedidntplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_verywell. A.workedoutB.triedout C.wentonD.carriedon 11.-Its

13、agoodidea.Butwhosgoingto_theplan? -IthinkTomandGregwill. A.setasideB.carryout C.takeinD.getthrough 12.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_thenextyear. A.carryoutB.carryingout C.carriedoutD.tocarryout 五、get 要点getabout四处走动;传开getacross传达getalong /on(with)进展,相处getaway逃脱,设法离开getdown下来;下车getin收割;到达;请来帮忙;考取getoff出发;下班gettogether聚会getup起床;组织,筹划getupas打扮成getthrough接通;通过;花费getback取回;回到某地;继续做getby勉强够花getdownto开始认真干getout被人知道,泄露;逃离getover克服,成功应付;恢复,复原。 13.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon_it. A.gotoverB.g

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