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1、平遥二中2018-2019学年高一年级10月英语考试题第一部分 阅读理解（60分，每小题3分）AWhen we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults，it is still i
2、mportant for us to have friends. True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when were foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stim
3、ulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we arent afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds. Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our
4、 everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on. Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us.
5、 Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.1. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Reduce Stress B. The Importance of Frien
6、ds C. How to Make New Friends D. The Qualities of Good Friends2. The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. encourage B. educate C. surpriseD. dislike3. We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always_.A. laugh at us when were foolish B. tell us other peoples secrets
7、C. support us when we need help D. share our sadness and interests4. We can learn from the passage that_.A. people should make friends anytimeB. friends are people who allow you to cryC. good friends are always difficult to meetD. a friend helps you in many waysBWhat is language for? Some people see
8、m to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules,
9、 but they cant speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard once wrote, Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that nat
10、ive speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they also make language. But a people can onl
11、y make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.5.Language is used to _.A. practice grammar rules B. express oneself B. talk with foreigners only D. learn
12、lists of words6. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _.A. cant avoid making mistakesB. often makes mistakesC. never makes mistakes D. always makes mistakes7. “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” This sentence means that _.A. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. f
13、oreigners speak incorrect EnglishC. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English8. If too many native speakers break a rule, _.A. they will become heroes B. they are against the lawC. they should say sorry to othersD. what they use
14、will become right 9. When we speak a foreign language, we should _.A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rulesC. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakesCFrank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. Oh no! he thought to himself. Another day at that office
15、; a boss who shouts at me all the time.As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. Bigwoods Football Pools(赌博公司)would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds.Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. Please explain why youre so late, his boss said. Go and jump in the lake, replied Frank. Ive just come into a little money so this is good-
