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1、广东省揭西县河婆中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、班别填写在答题卡上。2非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第一部分 听力 你将听到两段独白，每段独白播两遍。听完独白后，填出文段中空白部分，一空只填一词。（共15小题，满分15分） ASally was a student. It was going to be her m
2、others birthday. She wanted to buy her mother a present that would be nice and_1_. After she looked for half an hour, she found a _2_ that was selling umbrellas, and she decided to take a black one.She took it to school with her until her class finished. On her way home on the train, she felt so tir
3、ed that she fell_3_. But when she woke up, the umbrella had gone！Sally began to cry. The other passengers felt very _4_for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother had gone, and she didnt have _5_money to buy another one. When the other t
4、hree passengers heard this, they asked her for her mothers address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by_6_ and brought it back.And now a week passed. Sally got a letter from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely gifts, but why did you send me _7_black
5、 umbrellas?” BOnce upon a time, there was a 10-year-old boy named Jack who lost his left arm in a car accident. In spite of his injury, he decided to study judo（柔道）. So the boy decided to begin _8_with a judo master（教练）. The boy was doing well, but he couldnt understand _9_the master had taught him
6、only one move after three _10_of training. “Teacher,” the boy finally said, “shouldnt I learn more moves?” “This is the _11_move youll ever need,” the teacher replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training. Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his
7、first competition Surprisingly, the boy easily _12_his first two matches. The third match proved to be more_13_, but he used his one move to win the match. On the way home, the boy asked his teacher how he was able to win the matches with only one move. His teacher said he won for two_14_. The first
8、 was the boy had mastered the most difficult move in judo. Second, the only way to stop that move was to catch the boys left arm. The boy suddenly _15_ the masters intention. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Listed below are the stories of women you may not know about ,but definitely（肯定地）
9、should. Maria Sibylla Merian 1Today, children can happily explain how a caterpillar (毛毛虫) turns into a butterfly, thanks to Maria Sibylla Merian. Born in Germany in 1647, Merian was fond of insects, and she began collecting, studying and drawing them when she was as young as 13. It was through her s
10、tudy of caterpillar that she discovered the truth about their life cycles, and she went on to publish two volumes of naturalist research about the life cycles of insects.Ada LovelaceAda Lovelace, born in 1815, was the daughter of famous British poet Lord Byron, but she wasnt a poet herself. She was
11、the worlds first computer programmer. Lovelace wrote some suggestions as to how to program “computing machines” to calculate a specific sequence of numbers. Besides this, she predicted them to do everything that could possibly be represented by a series of numbers, from producing images to composing
12、 music.Hedy LamarrShe was born in 1914 in Austria and moved to the United States in the hope of going after a film career. In 1942, in the midst of her Hollywood success, she and composer(作曲家) George Antheil received a patent(专利) for a device that could change radio signal frequencies. The purpose o
13、f the technology was to keep military enemiesespecially, the Nazis -from decoding (解码) messages. But it did more than that-it paved the way for much of the wireless technology we use today.1. What was Maria Sibylla Merians achievement? A.She became the worlds first woman naturist.B.She drew all kind
14、s of insects when she was 13.C.She discovered the truth about butterfliescycles.D.She invented a device that could change radio signal frequencies.2. What can we learn about Hedy Lamarr from the passage? A.She was gifted in composing music.B.She shared a patent with another person.C.She was a comput
15、er programmer during World War .D.She was born in Germany and moved to the United States.3. What did these women have in common? A.They loved insects.B.They were famous computer progarmmers.C.They were born in Germany and moved to the USAD.They were all great women that we might not learn about in history class. BAfter eating at Brothers Pizza in Hamilton, New Jersey on Aug. 27, Rick and Annett
