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1、闯关式训练板块基础过关 .词语运用用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。be made up oftake awaybenefitround updepend onclassify.into.promotebornmake an attemptbe based on1. The price_ the quality.2. Nothing can _ from what you have today now.3. Our school _ two main parts, the senior part and the junior one.4. He _ the tourists and took th
2、em back to the coach.5. It is said that the invention of his will _ the people living in this area. 6. Our great achievements _ what we did in the past and do today.7. _ her stamps _ groups in her spare time is her great pleasure.8. We all admired him for his_ in the company recently.9. Diana was _
3、into an aristocratic family.10. There were a lot of _ we humans _ in mans flight history.答案：1.depends on2.be taken away3.is made up of4.rounded up5.benefit6.are based on7.Classifying,into8.promotion9.born10. attempts, made.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. The main reason for the population growt
4、h isnt so much as a rise in birth rates_ a fall in death rates as result of improvement in medical care.A. thanB. asC. more thanD. or答案:B解析:本题考查比较结构用于抽象意义的用法。该句要表达“人口增长主要是由于医学进步而使得死亡率下降这个因素，而不是因为出生率上升了”。12. She went to the game late._, she left her ticket at home.A. Whats moreB. That isC. On the con
5、traryD. To make things worse答案:D解析:“更糟糕的是”，作插入语。13. There _ no fun _ the evening watching TV.A. is; to spendB. are; to spendC. is; spendingD. are; spending答案:C解析:fun为不可数名词，后跟doing。14. We went to visit Mr Smith and he took us on a _ of the town.A. tripB. tourC. travelD. journey答案:B解析:表“观光”。15. Tremen
6、dous preparations are _ the presidents visit.A. being madeB. being made forC. makingD. making for答案:B解析:make preparations for sth.是固定结构。16. The money was on the table and no one was there, so he_ himself to it.A. devotedB. treatedC. tookD. helped答案:D解析:help sb. to sth.表示“自己吃；随便拿”。17. Our _ from Beij
7、ing to Shanghai is by way of Nanjing.A. wayB. roadC. routeD. routine答案:C解析:“路线”。18. Mr Jones has been_ manager of the Sales Department.A. pointedB. appointedC. regardedD. done答案:B解析:“任命，委派”，等同于make。19. My aunt passed _ at an old age.A. awayB. byC. downD. off答案:A解析:pass away“死亡”，pass by“经过，避开”，pass d
8、own“把传给后代”，pass off“消逝，顺利进行”。20. If he goes on like this, Im sure hell involve himself _ serious trouble.A. inB. withC. atD. for答案:A解析:involve sb. in sth.“把某人卷入”。21. If anyone owns this ring, will he please come forward and_ it?A. getB. takeC. claimD. have答案:C解析:claim指“认领”。22. The girls each other i
9、n that they both have fair hair and round faces.A. likeB. resembleC. alikeD. likely答案:B解析:此处需动词表“相像”。23. He became a famous scientist but only_ of his health.A. for the benefitB. as a consequenceC. as a resultD. at the expense答案:D解析:for the benefit of“为了的利益，好处”，as a consequence of 与as a result of基本同
10、义，“作为的结果”，at the expense of“以为代价”。24. If the suns energy_ , we shall save much of our oil and coal.A. will be made full use ofB. is made full use ofC. is made full useD. will be made full use答案:B解析:本题考查被动语态，注意介词不可少。25. Plague_ in that country in the late 1850s and hundreds died. A. took placeB. brok
11、e outC. came aboutD. happened答案:B解析:指战争、火灾、争吵等爆发应用“break out”。take place多指事情的发生是按意图或计划进行的。come about好坏事均可表示。happen使用最广，有“偶然发生，非计划”之意。26. Who can you turn to for help, if not _?A. himB. heC. hisD. himself答案:A解析:把后半句补充完整即为“if you dont turn to him for help”。27.It is said that Mary was caught stealing i
12、n a supermarket.It just doesnt_ true. Why would she do a thing like that?A. comeB. makeC. soundD. like答案:C解析:sound true“听起来像真的”。28.Could you pass me the book?Sorry, I_ .Would you please say it again?A. havent listenedB. hadnt listenedC. dont listenD. wasnt listening答案:D解析:表示“刚才你说的时候我不在听”。29. A house
13、 built of stones lasts longer than_ built of wood. A. itB. thatC. oneD. the one答案:C解析:one=a house。30. If_ , the experiment will be successful.A. carefully doingB. it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully答案:C解析:状语的逻辑主语为“the experiment”，与done构成被动关系。.单句改错31. The children surrounded the old man were listening to him telling the old stories.32. We put a fence round the garden to keep the chickens away.33. This gave birth in private property and led to differences of rich and poor.34. She was fe
