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1、历年真题1.(2020全国)The island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally2.(2020 重庆)In China, the number of cities increasing _ development is recognized across the world.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:在中国,城市的数量在快速地增加,其
2、发展被世界所公认。先行词为cities代入定语从句后为:The cities development is recognized across the world.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作定语,故用whose。【答案】 C3.(2020 重庆) Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where4.(2008四川) For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out furthe
3、r, _New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which【解析】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句的用法。先行词是cities,定语从句中an example与介词of是固定搭配,即New York is an example of the cities.因此选C。句意为:世界上许多城市没有进一步扩展的空间,纽约就是其中的一个例子。【答案】C模拟质检1.Today the public is much concerned about the way _ .A.nature is being ruine
4、dB.which nature is ruinedC.on which to ruin natureD.of nature to be ruined2.During the Shanghai World Expo, he took many photos, _ soon have been downloaded by lots of Internet users.Aof themBof whichCfrom whichDamong them3.At that time, China was _ , so going abroad was extremely difficult.A.at the
5、 war withB.at the warC.at warD.during the war【解析】句意为:那个时候中国正处于交战状态,所以出国极其地困难。at war“处于战争状态,在交战中”,为固定表达。因此答案为C项。【答案】C4.It is reported that there are various reasons _ more and more people feel depressed at this time of year.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:据报道每年的这个时候越来越多的人们感到压抑的原因有很多。先行词为reasons,
6、且在定语从句中作原因状语,故用why引导定语从句。【答案】A5. Premier Wen Jiabao _ the importance of seeing China in the light of her development in his speech at University of Cambridge.A.approvedB.devotedC.concludedD.stressed【解析】句意为:在剑桥大学的演讲中温家宝总理强调用发展的眼光看中国的重要性。approve“批准,赞成”;devote“献身,致力于”;conclude“断定,推断出”;stress“强调”,符合题意。【答案】D6.The idea of travelling abroad really _ a lot of Chinese people. Thats why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.A.takes toB.caters toC.attends toD.appeals to