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1、 课时分层作业(九)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1The disease occurs most frequently (frequent)in rural areas.2Lets compromise and each pays the half damages (damage)3Judgment should be based(base)on facts，not on hearsay.4In conclusion(conclude)，I wish this meeting every success.5I hope I can find a suitable(suit) job aft
2、er graduation.6My uncle is occupied(occupy) in building his own house.7He needed money to feed his addiction (addicted)to gambling.8Students receive admission (admit)cards before attending college entrance exam.9You may be physically (physics) and mentally exhausted after a long flight.10It is not h
3、ow much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.完成句子1不久前的这场暴风雨对农作物造成了很大损失。The late storm did much damage to the crops2你应该以某事实为依据进行判断。You should base a judgment on the fact3直到他读了文件之后，格罗斯先生才意识到他面临的任务很难完成。It was only after he had read the papers that Mr.Gross realised
4、 the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.4她的时间全部用在孩子身上了。Her time is fully occupied with her children5我儿子已经被北京大学录取了，这使我很自豪。My son has been admitted to Beijing University，which makes me proud.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AAfter years of research and testing，the hybrid car was developed and put on the
5、 market.Its an interesting and exciting new improvement in todays world as we look for better ways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and conserve our natural resources.The quality of our air is affected by many different things.But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the burnin
6、g of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a cars engine.The EPA has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air，and the automobile industry has acted by producing a hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less pollu
7、tion.A hybrid car is a combination of a regular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery powered.Some people tend to think that since the hybrid car is partially electric，you have to plug it in to charge it.But thats not how it works.The 144 volt battery pack is actually recharg
8、ed through the energy that is produced when the cars brakes are used.This is referred to as“regenerative braking”，because it generates electricity.Although the hybrid car still runs on gasoline most of the time，this helps it use less gas than a regular car.When the driver stops at a traffic light，th
9、e engine automatically shuts off to save fuel.Then，as soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal，the engine starts back up.Have you ever ridden in a car with someone who ran out of gas？That probably wouldnt happen if you were riding in a hybrid car.It flashes a warning on its
10、computer screen that says, “I am low on gas”When it completely runs out，the warning reads，“YOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS！”Then the electric power supply kicks in to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas station.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种新型汽车hybrid cars的优点和生产这种汽车的原因。1Which of the following is true according
11、to the passage?AThe hybrid car will be put on the market.BHybrid cars run faster than regular cars.CWhen the hybrid car stops at a traffic light，the driver will get a warning.DThe burning of fossil fuels is one of the largest sources of air pollution.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“But one of the largest sources of a
12、ir pollution is the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a cars engine.” 可知答案。2According to the passage，the word“hybrid”refers to Aa hightech discoveryBenergy savingCa new inventionDa combination of two thingsD词义猜测题。由文章第三段的第一句“A hybrid car is a combination of a re
13、gular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery powered.” 可知答案。3“Regenerative breaking” is an important process of the hybrid car because Ait allows the car to come to a quick stopBit gives the driver a smoother rideCit produces energy to charge the batteryDit can control the spe
14、ed of the carC细节理解题。由文章第三段的“The 144 volt battery pack is.because it generates electricity.”可知答案。4Which of the following is right about the EPA?AThey designed hybrid cars.BThey outlawed(宣布为不合法)the burning of fossil fuels.CThey set important guidelines that help control pollution.DTheir main purpose i
15、s to protect endangered plants and animals.C细节理解题。由文章第二段的第三句可知答案。BSince his students began using Quizlet，English teacher Tristan Thorne has noticed an improvement in their ability to learn and use new words.Quizlet is a learning App，a computer program you use on your mobile phone.It can help users build and test their knowledge of English words.Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects.And，it is quickly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners.Thorne teachers at Columbia University in New York City.Thanks to learning Apps，Jeff Strack，another English teacher，has also no
