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1、定语从句及练习引子：了解基本概念： please show me the book that you were talking about. 考题再现11 Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to others , _ of course, made all the others upset.A who B which C what D that10 Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. wh
2、ich D. that w09 What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. where B. Which C. When D. that08 ill give you my friends home address, _ I can be reached most evenings .A which B when C whom D where 07 we shouldnt spe
3、nd our money testing so many people, most of _ are healthy. A that B which C what D whom06 women _drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. A who; B ; who C who; who D ;05 -why does she always ask for you for help? -There is no one else
4、 _ , is she?A who to turn to B she can turn to C for whom to turn D for her to turn知识讲解考 察 点: 1 关系代词、副词的选用 2 who whose that 的用法。(who that 不能直接用在介词后； that不引导非限定从) 在主句中修饰某个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被修饰的名，代词叫先行词；引导从句的词叫关系词，关系代词 who whose whom, which that 关系副词 when where why 等。关系词引导定从，同时在从句中做某一成分，原句中的原来成分要省略。关系代词：
5、who 指人，做主语，不能直接用于介词后边，口语中，可以做宾格，代替whom， 此时可省，做主语不能省 whom 指人，做宾语，能直接用于介词后边， 可省略whose 做定语，whose + n. 一起引导定语从句。 等于the +n. +of + which/whom. which 指物，做主，宾，宾语时可省，可引导非限制性定语从句，指前面的整句话或某一词。 that 指人或物，做主，宾，不能直接用于介词后，不能引导非限定语从.只用that 不用which 的几种情况：a 先行词是不定代词all anything everything nothing something few little
6、 much b 先行词被不定代词all any every few little no some等修饰c 先行词被序数词，或形容词的最高级修饰d 先行词被the only the very the last the same 修饰e 先行词中既有人由有物f 以who which 引导的疑问句中，为避免和前面的疑问词重复，定语从句用that 引导g 先行词做表语时用that as引导限制性定语从句， 与such , the same 搭配。关系副词 when 表时间，在从句中做时间状语，相当于介词+which Where why 补充练习：1 the girl_ we met yesterday
7、 is a film star, _ played the leading role in the film _we saw last week a when; that ;which b that ;that ;/ c /; who ;/ d that ;that; that2 it is the second school _ i used to work at, many teachers of _ still have a good relation with me a which ; which b where; that c that ; that d that ;which3 t
8、his is the only furniture _ we have a that b which c what d all 4 my father and his teacher talked for about an hour for the things and persons _ they remembered in the schoola that b which c who d what 5 this is the house _ Premier zhou once liveda where b which c that d in that 6 the west lake, _
9、we once lived, made me a deep impression a which b when c where d that 7 - who is it _ has just come? - its Mary a who b which c that d she 8 he heard a terrible noise , _ brought his heart into his moutha it b that c which d he 9 All _ is needed is a supply of oila the thing b that c what d which 1
10、0 the weather turned out to be very good , ( and ) _ was more than we expecteda what b which c that d it11 Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally i doubt a which b as c when d it 12 _ is mentioned above , the numbers are growing a which b As c that d it 13 our hometown is not the
11、 same _ it used to be a and b that c it d as 14 that tree, the branches _ are almost bare, is very old a whose b of which c in which d in that 15 he is not the man _ he used to bea whom b who c that d what16 tell me if there is anything here _to youa that belong b that belongs c which belongs d that
12、 is belonged17 ill never forget the days _ we spent in the country (we lived together in he country.)a this b that c when d as 18 is this (the ) plane _ he came to New York?a which b the one c that d in which19 Liming is (the only ) one of the students _ praised at the meeting a that were b who was c that is d who were20 His parents wont let her marry anyone _ ( the )family( .) was poor a of whom b whom c of whose d whose 归纳总结：3用心 专心 爱心
