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1、新高考英语小题提分练2语法填空短文改错限时30分钟语法填空(原创)If your country does not have its own treeplanting day, maybe you should suggest it on social media! That is one man in Turkey recently did.On Twitter, Enes Sahin suggested (set) aside a day for planting trees in Turkey. He then asked others to support his idea. And
2、they did. His tweet (quick) went viral. Sahin wrote, “Lets dedicate a day for all 82 million people in the country, including the children and the elderly, to plant trees. Lets set example to the world and hand down a green country to the upcoming generations.”Turkish officials took notice. Rumeysa
3、Kada, Turkeys deputy, tweeted, “This is an (amaze) idea. It will be on our agenda for tomorrow.” Kada later (meet) with Sahin to discuss his idea. Then the Turkish President promised to undertake (responsible) to make sure that Turkey has a national treeplanting day.Even if your country does not hav
4、e any special day events for tree planting, you can always go it alone! Canadian Ken Chaplin holds the world record for the most trees (plant) in one day by a single person. On June 30, 2001, he planted 15,170 red pine seedlings by (he)答案与解析【语篇解读】如果你的国家没有国家植树日，你可以在社交网站提出你的建议，土耳其市民Enes Sahin就是这么做的，并受
5、到土耳其官方的关注，官方答应商议设立国家植树节。1what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知“_1_ one man in Turkey recently did”在句中作表语，从句中did后缺少宾语，指“什么”， 故用what引导表语从句。2setting考查非谓语动词。根据suggest的用法suggest doing sth. “建议做某事”可知，此处填动名词作宾语，填setting。 3quickly考查词形转换。设空在句中作状语，修饰谓语动词went, 应用副词作状语，填quickly。4an考查固定短语。set an example to “给树立榜样”，故填冠词an。5amazin
6、g考查词形转换。设空在句中作定语，修饰名词idea，指“令人惊异的”， 应用形容词amazing。6met考查动词的时态。设空在句中作谓语，且与上下文时态一致， 应用一般过去时，故填met。7responsibility考查词形转换。设空在句中作undertake的宾语，应填名词，undertake responsibility “承担责任”。8or考查连词。根据语境“即使你的国家没有植树节或任何活动”可知，此处表选择关系， 故填连词or。9planted考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空所在句中已有谓语动词holds，且无连词，故设空处应填非谓语，plant与trees是逻辑上的动宾关系
7、， 应用过去分词作后置定语，填planted。10himself考查代词。设空在句中作介词by的宾语，应用反身代词，填himself，构成短语by oneself “独自地”。短文改错(2019哈三中三模)Last summer vacation, I went to work in a local museum as a parttime docent (讲解员). Though work in the museum is real challenging for me, I have benefited a lot from this experience. I gained more k
8、nowledges about history, that enriched my life greatly. In addition to, I made many new friends from different parts of the country by serving us when working there. To be frank, I can see a rapid improvement in both my characters or abilities. I also became confident than before. I had a great time
9、 and it was a most meaningful thing I had done that summer vacation.答案与解析workworking考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词作though从句的主语，后为系表结构，故work改为working。realreally考查副词。修饰形容词challenging “具有挑战性的”用real的副词形式。故real改为really。knowledgesknowledge考查名词的数。knowledge “知识”为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故knowledges改为knowledge。thatwhich考查定语从句。
10、此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“more knowledge about history”，指物，从句缺主语，that不引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which引导。故that改为which。去掉to考查固定搭配。in addition “此外；而且”在句中作插入语用逗号与句子隔开；in addition to “除之外也/还”作介词短语，其后接宾语。此处to后无宾语，且表“此外；而且”之意，故用in addition。故去掉to。usthem考查代词。句意：此外，通过在博物馆工作时为全国各地的人们提供服务我结交了许多新朋友。此处指代“many new friends”并作serving的宾语
11、应用宾格代词them。故us改为them。cancould考查动词的时态。根据文章开头的状语“Last summer vacation”可知，短文讲述的是去年暑假作者的经历，故此处用一般过去时表过去动作。故can改为could。orand考查连词。句意：坦白地说，我可以看到自己在性格和能力这两方面的迅速改进。both . and . “不仅而且”，固定用法。故or改为and。became后加more考查形容词比较级。由后面的比较级提示词than可知，此处用confident的比较级形式。故became后加more。athe考查冠词。句意：我玩得很开心，这是我那个暑假做的最有意义的事。根据句意可
12、知此处用定冠词the与most meaningful构成最高级，表“最有意义的”。故a改为the。语法填空(2019唐山三模)A phenomenon known as “inneedofpraise” has taken Chinese social media by storm. Users can now join a chat group on WeChat or QQ, where they will (praise) and gain encouragement from othersfor a price.The “inneedofpraise” chat groups are
13、a reflection of Chinese culture values modesty and humility (谦逊), leading many people to often cover their true emotions. In Chinese culture, (open) seeking and giving praise (be) uncommon.The trend seemed to have started with a chat group on the platform Douban four years ago. Since March many othe
14、r chat groups (become) popular, especially among young people. For them, gaining recognition from peers is more important than getting approval from older generations. They can feel sense of belonging and gain praise in these chat groups, which is (benefit) to their mental health. Its also an outlet
15、 for users to show (kind) and support each other.Life pressure can be big enough, so we need to be surrounded by warm words, or even some blind confidence. But anyone (receive) or giving praise in such groups should be cautious. The biggest risk is the constant focus on the “false self”， which makes harder to see the “true self”答案与解析【语篇解读】人人需要别人的称赞和肯定，在聊天群里我们可以获得别人的称赞，缓解压力，但我们也要辩证地去看待获得的赞扬。1be praised考查动词的语态。主语they与praise是被动关系， 故用被动语态，且设空前已有will，故填be praised。 2that/which考查定语从句。该句是定语从句，先行词是culture，指物，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。3openly考查词形转换。设空在
