2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Earthquakes课时作业(5) 新人教版

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1、课时作业5Unit 4Earthquakes.短语填空right away,a large number of, rescue;from, burst into tears, in honour of, in ruins,out of;reach, has been trapped/is trapped, thought little of,was at an end,1Many firefighters were sent to _ the tourists _ the flood.2A great meeting was held in the Great Hall _ those who

2、 died for our country.3Dont worry;the medicine was _ your childs _.4News came that the terrible earthquake had left the whole city _.5The manager _ my suggestion,which made me very disappointed.6The villagers were glad that the disaster _.7At the news of her sons death,the poor woman _.8On hearing t

3、he telephone from his home,he left the office _.9The meeting was so important that _ parents attended it.10It is said that the little girl _ in the burning house,which worries her parents.答案1.rescue;from2.in honour of3.out of;reach4.in ruins5.thought little of6.was at an end7.burst into tears8.right

4、 away9.a large number of10.has been trapped/is trapped.单词拼写1As a result of the accident,the _(电) has to be cut off.2We were _(震惊) when we heard of the news that they would get married soon.3They began the _(援救) work at once,as soon as the earthquake happened.4The mother is very upset.I noticed her h

5、and _(颤抖)5It is _(无用的) to argue with him,he is too stubborn.6There were dozens of people _(受伤的)in the fire,and they were sent to hospital immediately.7The balloon _(升起) up slowly into the air.8Your hands will be _(脏的) if you play in the dirt.9The dead were _(埋葬) in the ground after the terrible eart

6、hquake.10Earthquake is the most terrible _(灾难) in the world.答案1.electricity2.shocked3.rescue4.shaking5.useless6.injured7.rose8.dirty9.buried10.disaster.单项填空1On 27th, February, 2020;2020, a terrible earthquake hit the southeast ofChile, in which a lot of people were killed._.A. Wonderful B. See you l

7、aterC. Im sorry to hear that D. Thanks解析题意:“2020;2020年2月27日,在智利东南部发生了强烈地震,造成很多人死亡。”“听到这消息我很难过。”Im sorry to hear that对他人的不幸表示同情,符合题意。Wonderful“太棒了”;See you later“再见”;Thanks“谢谢”。答案C2The pipes had _and the house was under two feet of water.A. flowed B. burstC. lit D. recovered解析题意:水管爆裂,房子被水淹了两英尺。burst“

8、爆裂;爆发”,符合题意。flow“流动;流出”;light“燃烧;点燃”;recover“痊愈,恢复;重新获得”。答案B3The frightened girl was crying for help, _mother was looking for her.A. which B. whoseC. that D. her解析题意:那个受惊吓的女孩在喊救命,她的母亲正找她。whose引导定语从句,且在从句中作定语,修饰mother,表示所属关系。which指物;that不能够表示所属关系;her不能引导定语从句,若用her其前应加and。答案B4Before our visit to Singa

9、pore was _, we had a photo taken in front of an ancient temple.A. by the end B. in the endC. at the end D. at an end解析题意:在结束新加坡旅行前,我们在一座古庙前照了一张照片。at an end“结束;终结”,符合题意。by the end常与of连用,意为“到的末尾为止”;in the end“最后;终于”,at the end“在末”。答案D5They were so concerned about the old building which was in _that th

10、ey were going to collect money to rebuild it.A. ruins B. generalC. style D. addition解析题意:他们很关心那栋受到严重损坏的古建筑物,并打算募捐重修。in ruins“严重受损;破败不堪”,符合题意。in general“通常;大体上”;in style“时髦的,流行的”;in addition“另外”。答案A6The threeyearold boy was _ when he was playing with the knife.A. conquered B. ignoredC. bent D. injure

11、d解析题意:那个三岁的男孩在玩刀子时受伤了。injure“伤害;损害”,符合题意。conquer“征服;占领”;ignore“不理睬;忽视”;bend“使弯曲”。答案D7It is terribly harmful to humans that they are cutting trees for farmland,which will _the forest.A. protect B. destroyC. plant D. make解析题意:人类伐树造田,破坏森林,这对自己极为不利。destroy“破坏;毁坏”,符合题意。protect“保护”;plant“种植”;make“制造”。答案B8

12、The reporter _ came from BBC was expressing his doubt to the judge.A. whose B. whomC. who D. which解析题意:来自BBC的记者向法官说出了自己的疑虑。who引导定语从句,修饰reporter,且在从句中作主语,表示人。whose“谁的”,后接名词;whom在从句中作宾语;which指物。答案C9A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to _the farmers trapped in the cave.A. view B. organiz

13、eC. rescue D. settle解析题意:一组士兵带着水和食物前去营救陷于洞穴中的农民。rescue“援救;营救”,符合题意。view“观看;注视”;organize“组织;成立”;settle“使定居;安排;解决”。答案C10Something valuable has been _ out of an ancient tomb in Anyang,Henan Province.A. kept B. wentCfound Ddug解析题意:在河南省安阳市的一座墓穴中挖掘出了一些有价值的东西。dig out“掘出;发现”,符合题意。keep out“使不进入”;go out“出去;熄灭

14、”;find out“查出;弄明白”。答案D11When the police dog found something strange that was _under the mud, it didnt go ahead any longer but stopped instead.A. ignored B. settledC. buried D. packed解析题意:当警犬发现埋在泥浆里的奇怪东西时,便不再向前走了,而是停了下来。bury“掩埋;埋葬”,符合题意。ignore“不理睬;忽视”;settle“定居;停留”;pack“捆扎;包装”。答案C12I have succeeded in passing CET4._!A. Cheers B. CongratulationsC. Best wishes D. Good luck解析题意:“我成功通过了大学英语四级考试。”“祝贺你!”Congratulations“祝贺”,符合题意。Cheers“

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