2020届高考英语 名校高模拟试题分类训练非谓语动词(教师版)

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1、2020;2020届名校高考模拟试题分类精练教师版非谓语动词集训(专辑1)(2020;2020.122020;2020.2)(测试时间:20分钟)1.【2020;2020届哈师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _ very worried.A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:怀特夫人发现她的丈夫被信件和文件包围着,看起来非常担心。surrounded by lette

2、rs and papers和looking very worried都是分词短语作补语,前者表示被动,后者表示主动。2.【2020;2020届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】21. Now her only chance to go anywhere was to take a bicycle, orfor a ride.A. ask B. asking C. asked D. asks【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处or前后为并列关系,其后相当于to ask,to被省略。3.【2020;2020届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】22. my friends face when I arr

3、anged the gifts on her kitchen table!A. To imagine B. Imagining C. Imagined D. Imagine【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处主句为祈使句,故用动词原形。4.【2020;2020届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】30. _the book on Kaifeng history, and you will learn a lot about the city.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法及句型知识。根据后面的and可知此

4、处为祈使句,所以用动词原形。句意:读读有关开封历史的书,你就会了解许多关于这个城市的知识。5.【2020;2020届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】27. To tell you the truth, if you want to study abroad, you must pay more attention to_English every day.A. practise speakingB. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. practise to speaking【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键:practise后接动

5、名词作宾语,to后也接动名词作宾语。6.【2020;2020届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】34. To this day, I have a hard timeothers be fond of me.A. let B. letting C. being let D. to let【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键:have a hard time (in)doing sth。7.【2020;2020届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】27.with Uma, a dentist, made the long flight from the US much faster.A. Talk

6、ing B. Talked C. Having talked D. To have talked【答案】A【解析】考查动名词短语作主语。句意:和牙医Uma交谈使来自美国的航班感觉快得多。8.【2020;2020届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】25. Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键:be permitted to do

7、sth意为:被允许做某事。句意:乘客只允许带一件手提行李包上飞机。9.【2020;2020届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】34. Recently a survey _prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处survey和compare之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。10.【2020;2020届宁

8、夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】31. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting【答案】B【解析】考查suggest的用法。此处suggest意为:表明。句意:如此多的人还在公共场合吸烟这一事实表明我们需要在全国范围内大一场提高吸烟危险的战争。11.【2020;

9、2020届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】32. Friends are like leaves, _ everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.A. to find B. finding C. found D. being found【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处friend和find之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。句意:朋友就像树叶到处都能被发现但真正的朋友就像钻石既珍贵又稀少。12.【2020;2020届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】33. _ and Ill get my ass

10、ignment finished.A. Having one more hour B. One more hourC. Given one more hour D. If I have one more hour【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。根据此句中的and可知前半句应为祈使句,one more hour为give me one more hour的省略形式。句意:再给我一个小时,我就会完成我的作业。13.【2020;2020届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】3 With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt like a cat

11、on hot bricksAto settle Bsettling Csettled Dbeing settled【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为with+名词+不定式的复合结构,其中的不定式表示将来的动作。句意:由于有许多问题要解决,经理想热锅上的蚂蚁。14.【2020;2020届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】18In March, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ in Japan due to the earthquakeAsticking Bto have stuck Cto be stuck Dstuck【答案】 D【解析】考查非

12、谓语动词的用法。此处remain stuck意为:被滞留状态。句意:三月,成千上万的度假者因地震被滞留在日本。15.【2020;2020届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】17Whats up? The annual report is supposed to _ by last Friday!Im very sorry but I forgot the deadlineAhand in Bhanding in Chave handed in Dhave been handed in【答案】D【解析】考查不定式的用法。此处考查动词不定式的完成式的被动式。句意:-怎么了?年度报告应该在星期五之前交上。

13、-对不起,我忘了最后期限。16.【2020;2020届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考(英语)】23. The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes _ on the wall.A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixing D. to be fixed【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处重点考查with+宾语+过去分词的复合结构。句意:那个女孩静静地坐在那里,她的眼睛盯着墙。17.【2020;2020届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考(英语)】26. _ it to me and Ill see wh

14、at I can do.A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词及句法知识。此句为祈使句,所以用动词原形。句意:把它留给我,我知道怎么做。18.【2020;2020届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考(英语)】31. The detective, _ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretending; seated B. pretended; seatedC. pretending; seat D. pretended; seating【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空因pretend和主语the detective之间是主动关系,故用现在分词;第二空seat作“坐”解时,用过去分词作宾补。19.【2020;2020届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟】26In the job interviews job applicants often find themselves unexpected questions, some very difficu

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