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1、2020;2020届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册 Unit 11.单词拼写1You should always _(履行) what you promise.2He had a _(种类) of interests which made him an agreeable companion.3The scientist explained the chemical _(过程) to the students.4Leadership and honesty are the _(特点) of a good manager.5The performing people all play diff
2、erent _(器械) and three of them sing, too.6Most of the old people in China prefer _(传统的) Chinese medicine to the Western medicine.7People can develop their childrens _(智力) in many good ways.8The government did all they could to stop that unknown disease from _(传播) to other places.9I guess that this bo
3、ttle can _(容纳) at least 2 kilos of water.10We should learn to _(表达) ourselves in proper English.答案1perform2.variety3.process4.characteristics5instruments6.traditional7.intelligence8spreading9.contain10.express.完成句子(湖北专用)1_(交通阻塞) by an accident when I was on the way to my school.(hold)2When I arrive
4、there, _(我会尽快同你联系)(contact)3After World War ， _(德国被分成两个独立的国家)(divide; separate)4_(我能完成更多工作) when Im on my own.(get)5Helen wrote me a letter, _(希望知道更多关于我们学校的情况)(hope)6He _(冒着生命危险救) the child from the fire.(risk)7_(房子里一切都井然有序), which makes him happy.(order)8The man _(最终得到了他想要的) after he worked hard.(m
5、anage)9_(她没有想到) that he would refuse her invitation.(occur)10He is trying to _(逃避警方的追捕)(avoid)答案1The traffic was held up2I will contact you as soon as possible(I will make contact with you as soon as possible)3Germany was divided into two separate countries4I can get through a lot more work5hoping t
6、o know more about our school6risked his life to save7Everything in the house is in order8managed to get what he had wanted9It didnt occur to her10avoid being caught by the police.单项填空1She _ Japanese when she was in Japan, now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made up D. picked up2My
7、 grandfather is a very humorous person, and he often _ us for hours with funny stories.A. encourages B. entertainsC. educates D. directs3The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music _.A. to dance B. to dance toC. danced D. danced to4It seems that he is _ our village.He
8、spent _ of his childhood here.A. new to; most B. familiar with; partC. similar to; a part D. like; much5While working in the country, the students _ a great deal of knowledge on plant life.A. looked up B. picked upC. put up D. called up6I felt my heart _ wildly when I got to the top of the mountain.
9、A. beat B. beatingC. beaten D. being beaten7Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _， our minds are developed by learning.A. Probably B. LikelyC. Similarly D. Generally8He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it isC. which I
10、 think it D. I think is9Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.A. make B. turnC. get D. grow10In my opinion, life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than _.A. that used to be B. it is used toC. it was used to D. it used to be11He was worried, becau
11、se he lost his bag _ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.A. included B. includingC. contained D. containing12From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A. satisfactory B. satisfyingC. satisfied D. satisfaction13When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner
12、 after work every day.A. would B. shouldC. had better D. might14I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first timeC. the first time D. by the first time15(2020;2020山东济南质量检测)_ I cant understand is _ he wants to change his mind.A. That, what B. That, whyC. What, what D. What
13、, why答案1D。考查动词短语辨析。pick out“挑出”；make out“辨认出，理解”；make up“编造，构成，化妆”；pick up“(偶然间)学到，拾起，搭车，接收”等。本题考查pick up“学到”之意。2B。考查词义辨析。句意：我爷爷非常幽默，经常会给我们讲几个小时的有趣故事来使我们快乐。encourage“鼓舞”；entertain“使快乐；招待”；educate“教育”；direct“指导”。3B。dance to music“合着音乐起舞”，用不定式to dance to作定语。4B。be familiar with“对熟悉”，句意：好像他对我们村子很熟悉。他在这里
14、度过了他的部分童年时光。5B。本题考查动词短语辨析。look up“查阅”；put up“搭起”；call up“给某人打电话”；pick up“学到”。句意：同学们学到许多植物方面的知识。6B。空格前出现heart一词，空格处填入表达“跳动”之意的beat，而且heart与beat之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用feel sb. doing结构。7C。句中是将our minds与our bodies相类比。因此，应用similarly“相似地，类似地”。8A。这里I think是插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句，故选A。9A。句意：缺乏耐力和意志力的人不大可能成为一名优秀研究人才。make系动词，意为：to become or develop into something, be suitable for sth.“成为，适合”，又如：This room would make a nice office.这间屋子作办公室不错。turn系动词，后加单数名词时，需用零冠词；get, grow系动词，“变成”
